Sauyin yanayi a Laberiya

Sauyin yanayi a Laberiya
	aspect in a geographic region (en)
Bayanai
Ƙaramin ɓangare na	canjin yanayi
Facet of (en)	Laberiya
Nahiya	Afirka
Ƙasa	Laberiya
Has cause (en)	Gandun daji, wildfire (en) da Gurɓacewa
Yana haddasa	zafi
Wuri
	6°32′00″N 9°45′00″W / 6.53333°N 9.75°W

Canjin yanayi a Laberiya, yana haifar da matsaloli da yawa kamar yadda Laberiya ke da matukar damuwa ga canjin sauyin yanayi. Kamar sauran kasashe da yawa a Afirka, Laberiya tana fuskantar matsalolin muhalli da ke akwai, da kuma kalubalen cigaba mai ɗorewa.^[1] Saboda wurin da yake a Afirka, yana da rauni ga matsanancin yanayi, tasirin bakin teku na hauhawar matakin teku, da canza tsarin ruwa da wadatar ruwa.^[2] Ana saran canjin yanayi zai yi tasiri sosai ga tattalin arzikin Laberiya, musamman noma, kamun kifi, da gandun daji. Laberiya ta kasance mai shiga tsakani a cikin sauye-sauyen manufofi na kasa da kasa na cikin gida da suka shafi canjin yanayi.^[3]

Tasirin yanayi

Yanayin zafi da sauye-sauyen yanayi

Hawan matakin teku

Kashi 60% na yawan mutanen Laberiya suna zaune a bakin tekun. Ana sa ran hauhawar matakin teku zai sanya matsin lamba ga yawan jama'a, gami da al'ummomi a cikin ƙauyuka kamar West Point Slum, kuma ya haifar da asarar dala miliyan 250.^[2]^[2]

Ma'adanai na ruwa

Ana sa ran babban evaporation, canje-canje a cikin yanayin ruwan sama na yanayi, da karuwar runoff zai haifar da raguwar ruwa da mafi munin ingancin ruwa. Bugu da ƙari, a cikin shekarun 2020 ana sa ran aikin wutar lantarki na Mount Coffee Hydropower zai sami ƙalubale tare da kula da samar da ruwa.^[2] Bugu da ƙari, ana sa ran hauhawar matakin teku zai haifar da karuwar gishiri a cikin manyan al'ummomin bakin teku.^[2]

Tasirin da aka yi wa mutane

Tasirin Tattalin Arziki

Aikin noma

61% na GDP da 75% na aiki suna cikin bangaren noma.^[4] Ana sa ran canjin yanayi zai kara matsanancin yanayi kuma ya rage amfanin gona, wanda ke haifar da rashin tsaro na abinci.^[4]

Ragewa da daidaitawa

Manufofin da dokoki

Hukumar Kare Muhalli ta Liberia ta kaddamar da shirin mayar da martani na kasa a cikin 2018.^[5]

Haɗin kai na kasa da kasa

Laberiya ta kasance ɗaya daga cikin masu karɓar farko na Asusun Yanayi na Green, kuma ta sami kuɗi mai mahimmanci a cikin 2014 daga Norway don magance ayyukan gandun daji, tallafin man fetur, da makamashi mai sabuntawa a ƙasar.^[6]

Duba kuma

Canjin yanayi a Afirka

Manazarta

↑ "Building effective climate governance in Liberia - Liberia". ReliefWeb (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-05-21.
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 ^2.3 ^2.4 "Climate Risk Profile: Liberia". Climatelinks (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-05-21.
↑ Blackmore, R.D. Lorna Doone. Ryerson Press. ISBN 0-665-26503-4. OCLC 1084383140.
↑ ^4.0 ^4.1 "Climate Adaptation in Liberia" (PDF). Climate Links. USAID.
↑ Hub, IISD's SDG Knowledge. "Liberia Launches Climate Change Policy and Response Strategy | News | SDG Knowledge Hub | IISD" (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-05-21.
↑ "Climate change and the environment". Norgesportalen (in Turanci). Archived from the original on 2020-07-15. Retrieved 2020-05-21.

[1] "Building effective climate governance in Liberia - Liberia". ReliefWeb (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-05-21.

[:0-2] 2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 ^2.3 ^2.4 "Climate Risk Profile: Liberia". Climatelinks (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-05-21.

[3] Blackmore, R.D. Lorna Doone. Ryerson Press. ISBN 0-665-26503-4. OCLC 1084383140.

[:1-4] 4.0 ^4.1 "Climate Adaptation in Liberia" (PDF). Climate Links. USAID.

[5] Hub, IISD's SDG Knowledge. "Liberia Launches Climate Change Policy and Response Strategy | News | SDG Knowledge Hub | IISD" (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-05-21.

[6] "Climate change and the environment". Norgesportalen (in Turanci). Archived from the original on 2020-07-15. Retrieved 2020-05-21.

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