Sheila Jackson Lee
Sheila Jackson Lee (yar uwarta Jackson; Janairu 12, 1950 - Yuli 19, 2024) lauya ce kuma ɗan siyasa ɗan Amurka wacce ita ce wakiliyar Amurka a gundumar majalisa ta Texas ta 18, daga 1995 har zuwa mutuwarta a 2024.Gundumar ta ƙunshi yawancin tsakiyar Houston.Ta kasance memba na Jam'iyyar Democrat kuma ta yi aiki a matsayin babban memba na Majalisar Birnin Houston kafin a zabe ta a Majalisar. Ta kasance mataimakiyar shugaban tawagar majalisar Texas. An haife shi a Queens, New York, Jackson Lee ya sami guraben karatu ga ɗaliban Baƙar fata a Jami'ar New York kafin ya koma digiri na biyu tare da Bachelor of Arts a kimiyyar siyasa daga Jami'ar Yale a 1972 da Likitan Juris daga Makarantar Shari'a ta Jami'ar Virginia a 1975.[1] A cikin 1987, bayan ta koma Houston, Kathy Whitmire ta nada ta a matsayin alkali na birni.A cikin 1989, an zaɓi Jackson Lee a Majalisar Birnin Houston.Ta yi aiki a ofishin har zuwa 1994 lokacin da ta fara yakin neman kujera a Majalisar Dokokin Amurka.A zaben fidda gwani na jam'iyyar Democrat, ta doke Craig Washington mai ci kuma ta ci gaba da lashe babban zaben cikin sauki. A lokacin zamanta na majalisa, Jackson Lee ya goyi bayan manufofin ci gaba kamar sarrafa bindiga da Medicare ga Duk.[2]Ta gabatar da dokar tantance ma'aikatan sufuri mai mahimmanci a cikin 2013 da dokar lasisin lasisi da rajista na Sabika Sheikh Firearm a 2021.A 2019, Jackson Lee ya sauka a matsayin shugaban gidauniyar Black Caucus Foundation na Congressional Black Caucus Foundation da kuma wani karamin kwamiti a cikin Majalisar Shari'a bayan shigar da karar. da wata tsohuwar ma’aikaciya ta yi ikirarin cewa an kore ta ne saboda shirin daukar matakin shari’a kan zargin fyade da a mai kulawa.Jackson Lee ta sanar da takararta na zaben magajin garin Houston na shekarar 2023 a watan Maris na waccan shekarar.A zagayen farko, ta sanya na biyu a bayan dan majalisar dattawan jihar John Whitmire.Duk da haka, yayin da babu wani dan takara da ya tsallake matakin kashi 50 cikin 100 don yin nasara kai tsaye, an gudanar da zaben fidda gwani a ranar 9 ga Disamba, 2023.Duk da wasu muhimman abubuwan da aka amince da su, Jackson Lee ya sha kaye a zaben a hannun Whitmire. A ranar 11 ga Disamba, ta shigar da kara don sake tsayawa takarar kujerar majalisar wakilai ta kuma lashe zaben fidda gwani na jam'iyyar Democrat a ranar 5 ga Maris, 2024.A watan Yulin 2024, ta mutu a ofis bayan da aka gano tana da ciwon daji na pancreatic.[3]
rayuwa da aiki a Texas
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haifi Sheila Jackson a gundumar New York na Queens a ranar 12 ga Janairu, 1950.[4]Mahaifinta, Ezra Clyde Jackson, wanda aka haife shi a Brooklyn, ɗan littafin ban dariya ne kuma ɗan baƙi na Jamaica.[5]Jackson ya sauke karatu daga makarantar sakandare ta Jamaica a Queens.Ta sami digiri na farko a fannin kimiyyar siyasa daga Jami'ar Yale a 1972 da Juris Doctor daga Makarantar Shari'a ta Jami'ar Virginia a 1975.[6]Ta koma Houston a 1987 lokacin da mijinta, Elwyn Lee, ya karɓi matsayi a Jami'ar Houston.Ta sami aiki a kamfanin lauyoyi na Leon Jaworski. Ta yi yunƙuri uku da ba su yi nasara ba a alkalan gida kafin ta zama alkali na gundumar Houston, matsayin da ta rike daga 1987 zuwa 1990.
- ↑ https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/article/2024/jul/20/democratic-congresswoman-sheila-jackson-lee-dies-aged-74-family-says
- ↑ https://www.forbes.com/sites/nicholasreimann/2023/03/27/progressive-firebrand-rep-sheila-jackson-lee-running-for-houston-mayor/?sh=685423bd3fc5
- ↑ https://thehill.com/homenews/campaign/4808736-greg-abbott-sheila-jackson-lee-texas-special-election-november/
- ↑ https://www.cnn.com/2024/07/19/politics/sheila-jackson-lee-texas-dies/index.html
- ↑ Quattro, Ken (2020). Invisible Men: The Trailblazing Black Artists of Comic Books. IDW Publishing. pp. 174–179. ISBN 9781684055869. Retrieved March 14, 2023.
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20100925220614/http://www.jacksonlee.house.gov/Biography/