Sufiyya

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Sufiyya, Suffanci, ko Taṣawwuf[1] (larabci|الْتَّصَوُّف; sunan mabiyi: larabci|صُوفِيّ}} ṣūfiyy / ṣūfī, ko مُتَصَوِّف mutaṣawwif), ana mata ma'ana amatsayin "Siddabarun Musulunci",[2][3][4][5][6] Wanda ya tattaru akan... [Musamman] values, ritual practices, doctrines and institutions"[7] which began very early in Islamic history[5][8][9] masu bin Suffanci su akekira da "Sufaye" ko "Sufi" : larabci|صُوفِيَّة ṣūfiyyah; ko صُوفِيُّون}} ṣūfiyyūn; da مُتَصَوُّفََة mutaṣawwifah; مُتَصَوُّفُون mutaṣawwifūn).[5]

Ana ganin suffanci ne aka fara samu acikin nau'ukan karkasuwan addinin musulunci[10]

A tarihi akwai sufaye da dama acikin dariku daban-daban, ko "Umurni" – Wanda wani babban shehi he jagoranta da ake kira ca wali wanda kebin irin koyarwar magabatansa harzuwa g Manzon Allah Muhammad SAW.[11] kuma sufaye kan taru dan (majalisi) ko wuraren taron da akekira da zawiya, khanqah ko tekke. Suna kokarin yin ihsani (inganta ibadah), kamar yadda hadisi ya nuna: "Ihsani shine ka bauta wa Allah kamar kana ganinsa; inbaka ganinsa, tabbas Yana ganinka."[12] Sufaye naganin Manzon Allah (Muhammad) amatsayin al-Insān al-Kāmil, wato wani dan'adam da bailafi mai tattare da dabi'u daga Ubangiji, kuma shine abin koyi Shugaba na asali.

Nassoshi[gyara sashe | Gyara masomin]

  1. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named qamar
  2. ↑ Martin Lings, What is Sufism? (Lahore: Suhail Academy, 2005; first imp. 1983, second imp. 1999), p.15
  3. ↑ Titus Burckhardt, Art of Islam: Language and Meaning (Bloomington: World Wisdom, 2009), p. 223
  4. ↑ Seyyed Hossein Nasr, The Essential Seyyed Hossein Nasr, ed. William C. Chittick (Bloomington: World Wisdom, 2007), p. 74
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Massington, L., Radtke, B., Chittick, W. C., Jong, F. de, Lewisohn, L., Zarcone, Th., Ernst, C, Aubin, Françoise and J.O. Hunwick, “Taṣawwuf”, in: Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition, edited by: P. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C.E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel, W.P. Heinrichs.
  6. ↑ Martin Lings, What is Sufism? (Lahore: Suhail Academy, 2005; first imp. 1983, second imp. 1999), p.12: "Mystics on the other hand-and Sufism is a kind of mysticism-are by definition concerned above all with 'the mysteries of the Kingdom of Heaven'".
  7. ↑ Knysh, Alexander D., “Ṣūfism and the Qurʾān”, in: Encyclopaedia of the Qurʾān, General Editor: Jane Dammen McAuliffe, Georgetown University, Washington DC.
  8. ↑ Compare: Nasr, Seyyed Hossein (2007). Chittick, William C., ed. The Essential Seyyed Hossein Nasr. The perennial philosophy series. Bloomington, Indiana: World Wisdom, Inc. p. 74. ISBN 9781933316383. "Sufism is the esoteric or inward dimension of Islam [...] Islamic esoterism is, however [...] not exhausted by Sufism [...] but the main manifestation and the most important and central crystallization of Islamic esotericism is to be found in Sufism."  Unknown parameter |access-date= ignored (help)
  9. ↑ Shah, Idries (1964–2014). The Sufis. ISF Publishing. p. 30. ISBN 978-1784790035. "According to Idries Shah, Sufism is as old as Adam and is the essence of all religions, monotheistic or not. See Perennial philosophy" 
  10. ↑ Shah, Idries (1964–2014). The Sufis. ISF Publishing. pp. 54,59. ISBN 9781784790059. OCLC 974354388. 
  11. ↑ Editors, The (2014-02-04). "tariqa | Islam". Britannica.com. Retrieved 29 May 2015. 
  12. ↑ Bin Jamil Zeno, Muhammad (1996). The Pillars of Islam & Iman. Darussalam. pp. 19–. ISBN 978-9960-897-12-7. 
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