Ulrike Lohmann

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Ulrike Lohmann
Rayuwa
Haihuwa Berlin, 1966 (57/58 shekaru)
ƙasa Jamus
Karatu
Makaranta Max Planck Institute for Meteorology (en) Fassara Doctor of Philosophy (en) Fassara
Harsuna Jamusanci
Turanci
Sana'a
Sana'a university teacher (en) Fassara, climatologist (en) Fassara da meteorologist (en) Fassara
Employers Utrecht University (en) Fassara
ETH Zurich (en) Fassara  (1 Oktoba 2004 -
Kyaututtuka
Mamba German Academy of Sciences Leopoldina (en) Fassara

Ulrike Lohmann ita ce mai binciken yanayi kuma farfesa a fannin kimiyyar yanayi a ETH Zurich. An san ta da binciken da ta yi game da barbashin iska a cikin gajimare.

Rayuwar farko, ilimi, da aiki[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Lohmann ta fito daga Kiel a matsayin 'yar malami kuma 'yar siyasa a Jam'iyyar Social Democratic Party ta Jamus.[1] Ta yi shekarar aikin sa kai a wani kauye na yara na SOS a Najeriya, sannan ta karanci ilimin al'adu da yanayin ƙasa.[1] Ta samu kwarin guiwar rahotannin muhalli kan sauyin yanayi, ta karanci yanayin yanayi a jami'ar Mainz daga shekara ta alif 1988 zuwa shekarar alif1993.[1][2] Ta sami digirin digirgir a shekarar alif 1996, a Cibiyar nazarin yanayi ta Max Planck.[3] Ta fara aiki a matsayin mataimakiyar farfesa kuma mataimakiyar farfesa a fannin kimiyyar yanayi a Jami'ar Dalhousie.[2] Ta kasance cikakkiyar farfesa a ilimin kimiyyar yanayi a Cibiyar yanayi da yanayi a ETH Zurich tun daga shekara ta 2004.[2]

Bincike[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Cibiyar binciken Lohmann ta dogara ne akan hulɗar da ke tsakanin ɗumamar yanayi, iska, da samuwar gajimare. Binciken da ta yi na farko ya kwatanta tasirin gajimare na cirrus akan yanayi,[4] wanda ta ci gaba da amfani da samfurin ECHAM.[5][6] Binciken nata ya kuma yi la'akari da illolin iskar iska kai tsaye a duniya da alaƙa da sauyin yanayi.[7] Har ila yau, tana magance yuwuwar yin aikin injiniya ta hanyar rage gizagizai na cirrus.[8] A cikin labarin Kimiyya na shekarar 2017, ta lura "a halin yanzu, ya kamata a kalli ɓacin rai na cirrus a matsayin gwajin tunani wanda ke taimakawa fahimtar hanyoyin samar da girgije cirrus".[8]

Ita ce daya daga cikin jagororin mawallafa kan babi kan Clouds da Aerosols a cikin rahoton kima na hudu da na biyar na Kwamitin Gudanar da Canjin Yanayi (IPCC),[9] kuma ta raba a cikin lambar yabo ta zaman lafiya ta Nobel ta shekarar 2007, saboda gudummawar da ta bayar ga rahoton IPCC.[10]

Lohmann na goyi bayan matasan da ke yajin aiki don jawo hankali ga sauyin yanayi,[1] kuma a cikin shekarar 2019, ta kuma kasance daya daga cikin masana kimiyyar da suka sanya hannu kan wata sanarwa game da zanga-zangar makaranta don kare yanayi don jawo hankali ga rikicin yanayi.[11]

Wallafe-wallafen da aka zaɓa[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

  • Lohmann, U.; Feichter, J. (2005-03-03). "Tasirin aerosol kai tsaye na duniya: bita". Chemistry da Physics na yanayi. 5 (3): 715-737. doi:10.5194/acp-5-715-2005. ISSN 1680-7324.
  • Lohmann, Ulrike; Gasparini, Blaž; Haberland, G. (21 ga Yuli, 2017). "A cirrus Cloud weather dial?". Kimiyya. 357 (6348): 248-249. doi:10.1126/kimiyya.aan3325.
  • Storelvmo, T.; Leirvik, T.; Lohmann, U.; Phillips, P. C. B.; Wild, M. (Afrilu 2016). "Disentangling greenhouse warming da aerosol sanyaya don bayyana yanayin yanayi na duniya". Yanayin Geoscience. 9 (4): 286-289. doi:10.1038/ngeo2670.
  • Lohmann, Ulrike (2016). Gabatarwa ga Gajimare: Daga Microscale zuwa Yanayi. Cambridge. ISBN 9781139087513.

Kyauta[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

  • Kyautar Henry G. Houghton, Ƙungiyar Ƙwararrun yanayi ta Amirka (2007)[2]
  • Fellow, Ƙungiyar Geophysical ta Amurka (2008)[12]
  • Tricycle na Zinariya daga ETH Zurich don jagoranci abokantaka na dangi (2013)[13][14]
  • Zaɓaɓɓen memba, Kwalejin Kimiyya ta Jamus, Leopoldina (2014)[15]
  • Peter Hobbs Memorial lacca, Jami'ar Washington (2016)[16]
  • Digiri na girmamawa daga Jami'ar Stockholm (2018)[17]

Rayuwa ta sirri[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Tana zaune a tafkin Zurich, kuma sha'awarta shine juriya da wasan kwale-kwale.[1]

Manazarta[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Martin, Läubli (August 31, 2019). "Die Wolkenfrau". Der Bund (in Jamusanci). Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Switzerl, Address ETH Zürich Dep of Environmental Systems Science Prof Dr Ulrike Lohmann Institut für Atmosphäre und Klima CHN O. 11 Universitätstrasse 16 8092 Zürich. "Lohmann, Ulrike, Prof. Dr. | ETH Zurich". usys.ethz.ch (in Turanci). Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  3. ↑ Lohmann, Ulrike (1996). Sensitivität des Modellklimas eines globalen Zirkulationsmodells der Atmosphäre gegenüber Änderungen der Wolkenmikrophysik (Thesis) (in German). Hamburg: Max-Planck-Institut für Meteorologie.CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  4. ↑ Lohmann, Ulrike; Roeckner, Erich (1995). "Influence of cirrus cloud radiative forcing on climate and climate sensitivity in a general circulation model". Journal of Geophysical Research (in Turanci). 100 (D8): 16305. doi:10.1029/95JD01383. hdl:21.11116/0000-0001-901F-A. ISSN 0148-0227.
  5. ↑ Lohmann, U.; Stier, P.; Hoose, C.; Ferrachat, S.; Kloster, S.; Roeckner, E.; Zhang, J. (2007-07-02). "Cloud microphysics and aerosol indirect effects in the global climate model ECHAM5-HAM". Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (in Turanci). 7 (13): 3425–3446. doi:10.5194/acp-7-3425-2007. hdl:20.500.11850/7331. ISSN 1680-7324.
  6. ↑ Lohmann, U.; Roeckner, E. (1996-06-01). "Design and performance of a new cloud microphysics scheme developed for the ECHAM general circulation model". Climate Dynamics (in Turanci). 12 (8): 557–572. doi:10.1007/BF00207939. ISSN 1432-0894.
  7. ↑ Lohmann, U.; Feichter, J. (2005-03-03). "Global indirect aerosol effects: a review". Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (in Turanci). 5 (3): 715–737. doi:10.5194/acp-5-715-2005. ISSN 1680-7324.
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 Lohmann, Ulrike; Gasparini, Blaž (2017-07-21). "A cirrus cloud climate dial?". Science (in Turanci). doi:10.1126/science.aan3325.
  9. ↑ "IPCC Authors (beta)". archive.ipcc.ch. Retrieved 2021-09-11.
  10. ↑ "The Nobel Peace Prize 2007". NobelPrize.org (in Turanci). Retrieved 2021-06-28. the scientific reports it has issued over the past two decades
  11. ↑ Rahmstorf, Stefan (2019-03-12). "12 000 Wissenschaftler stellen sich hinter die streikenden Schüler". KlimaLounge (in Jamusanci). Retrieved 2021-09-11.
  12. ↑ "Lohmann". Honors Program (in Turanci). Retrieved 2021-09-10.
  13. ↑ "The Golden Tricycle Award". ethz.ch (in Turanci). Retrieved 2021-09-11.
  14. ↑ Langholz, Thomas (December 17, 2013). ""Strong performance, high expectations"". ethz.ch (in Turanci). Retrieved 2021-09-11.
  15. ↑ "List of Members". Nationale Akademie der Wissenschaften Leopoldina (in Turanci). Retrieved 2021-09-10.
  16. ↑ "Peter V. Hobbs Memorial Endowed Lecture in Experimental Meteorology". Department of Atmospheric Sciences (in Turanci). Retrieved 2021-09-11.
  17. ↑ "Honorary doctorate for Ulrike Lohmann". ethz.ch (in Turanci). May 8, 2018. Retrieved 2021-09-10.
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