Violette Lecoq
Violette Lecoq (1912 - 2003) ma'aikaciyar jinya ce ta Faransa,mai zane,kuma memba na juriya a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu .An san ta da zane-zane daga sansanin taro na Ravensbrück, waɗanda kuma aka yi amfani da su azaman shaida a gwaji na Ravensbrück na farko a 1946.
Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
A lokacin yakin duniya na biyu Lecoq ta yi aiki a matsayin ma'aikaciyar jinya tare da Red Cross.Ita ma tana da alaƙa da ƙungiyar juriya ta Faransa. An kama ta a cikin 1942 kuma ta yi shekara guda a warewa, sannan aka kawo ta sansanin rani na Ravensbrück a 1943, [1] a matsayin fursuna Nacht und Nebel.[2] Ta yi aiki a matsayin ma'aikaciyar jinya a block goma a fursuna,toshe don tarin fuka da tabin hankali. [1] Daga wannan bukka ta ga yadda aka kashe mata wadanda ba su iya aiki. [2] Lecoq ta yi nasarar shirya fensir da takarda,kuma ta yi zane-zane da yawa daga rayuwar da ke cikin sansanin,da niyyar buga zanen wata rana. [1]
An fitar da ita tare da Red Cross ta Sweden a cikin Afrilu 1945. A cikin 1946,ta kasance mai shaida a Ravensbrück Trials a Hamburg,tare da Odette Sansom,Irène Ottemard, Jaqueline Hereil,Helene Dziedziecka, Neeltje Epker da sauransu. [1] An yi amfani da zane-zanenta a matsayin shaida a gwaji.
A cikin 1948 ta buga Ravensbrück, 36 dessins à la plume,tarin zanenta daga sansanin Ravensbrück. Hotunan zane-zanen fensir ne daga "rayuwar yau da kullun" a cikin sansanin. Misalai sune jerin "-Barka da zuwa...", da "Deux heures après", suna nuna mata guda ɗaya da ke shiga sansanin,da canjin sa'o'i biyu bayan haka. Zane " La loi du plus fort... " (a cikin English:) ta nuna wulakancin fursunonin ta hanyar zalunci daga ma'aikata.
An haɗa da dama daga cikin kwatancenta a cikin littafin Sylvia Salvesen Tilgi – men glem ikke [3] 1947 [4]
An ba Lecoq lambar yabo ta Resistance Faransa,da kuma Croix de guerre na Faransa. Ta mutu a Paris a shekara ta 2003.
Ayyukan da aka zaɓa[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- Ravensbrück, 36 dessins à la plume (1948)