Yahya Khan
Yahya Khan | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5 ga Afirilu, 1969 - 20 Disamba 1971 ← Mian Arshad Hussain (en) - Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto (en) →
5 ga Afirilu, 1969 - 20 Disamba 1971 ← Afzal Rahman Khan (en) - Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto (en) →
25 ga Maris, 1969 - 20 Disamba 1971 ← Ayub Khan (en) - Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto (en) →
18 ga Yuni, 1966 - 20 Disamba 1971 ← Muhammad Musa (janar) - Gul Hassan Khan (en) → | |||||||||
Rayuwa | |||||||||
Haihuwa | Chakwal (en) , 4 ga Faburairu, 1917 | ||||||||
ƙasa |
Pakistan British Raj (en) | ||||||||
Harshen uwa | Urdu | ||||||||
Mutuwa | Rawalpindi (en) , 10 ga Augusta, 1980 | ||||||||
Makwanci | Peshawar (en) | ||||||||
Ƴan uwa | |||||||||
Abokiyar zama | Not married | ||||||||
Karatu | |||||||||
Makaranta |
United States Army Command and General Staff College (en) University of the Punjab (en) Royal Military Academy Sandhurst (en) Indian Military Academy (en) | ||||||||
Harsuna | Urdu | ||||||||
Sana'a | |||||||||
Sana'a | Mai wanzar da zaman lafiya, ɗan siyasa da soja | ||||||||
Kyaututtuka | |||||||||
Aikin soja | |||||||||
Fannin soja | British Indian Army (en) | ||||||||
Digiri | Janar | ||||||||
Ya faɗaci | Yakin Duniya na II | ||||||||
Imani | |||||||||
Addini | Musulunci | ||||||||
Jam'iyar siyasa | no value |
Agha Muhammad Yahya Khan (4 ga Fabrairu 1917 - 10 ga Agusta 1980) ya kasance jami'in soja na Pakistan wanda ya yi aiki a matsayin shugaban Pakistan na uku daga 1969 zuwa 1971. Ya kuma yi aiki a matsayin Babban kwamandan Sojojin Pakistan daga 1966 zuwa 1971. Tare da Tikka Khan, an dauke shi babban gine-ginen kisan kare dangi na Bangladesh na 1971.[1][2]
Farkon rayuwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haife shi a Chakwal, Khan ya yi karatu a Makarantar Colonel Brown Cambridge da ke Dehradun da Jami'ar Punjab da ke Lahore . Ya shiga Kwalejin Sojan Indiya kuma an ba shi izini ga Sojojin Indiya na Burtaniya a 1939. Khan ya yi aiki a Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu a Gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Bahar Rum a kan ikon Axis kuma ya tashi zuwa manyan mukamai na soja a cikin ƙungiyar sojan Burtaniya. Bayan kirkirar Pakistan a 1947, an kara shi zuwa matsayi da yawa a cikin Sojojin Pakistan. A lokacin Yaƙin Indiya da Pakistan na Biyu na 1965, Khan ya taimaka wajen aiwatar da ɓoye-ɓoye a Kashmir da ke karkashin mulkin Indiya. Bayan an nada shi da rikice-rikice don ɗaukar kwamandan sojoji a 1966, Khan ya gaji shugabancin daga Ayub Khan, wanda ya yi murabus a watan Maris na shekara ta 1969.[3]
Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]haifi Agha Muhammad Yahya Khan a Chakwal, Punjab, Indiya ta Burtaniya, a cikin dangin Qizilbash a ranar 4 ga Fabrairu 1917, bisa ga nassoshin da kafofin Rasha suka rubuta. Iyalinsa sun fito ne daga rukunin sojoji na Iran mai cin nasara Nader Shah . Shi da iyalinsa sun fito ne daga asalin Pashtun.