Yaren Bari
Yaren Bari | |
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| |
Lamban rijistar harshe | |
ISO 639-3 |
bfa |
Glottolog |
bari1284 [1] |
Harshen Bari shine yaren Nilotic na Mutanen Karo, ana magana da shi a manyan yankuna na jihar Equatoria ta Tsakiya a Sudan ta Kudu, a fadin arewa maso yammacin Uganda, da kuma cikin Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar
Bari yana magana da kabilun daban-daban: Mutanen Bari da kansu, Pojulu, Kakwa, Nyangwara, Mundari, da Kuku. Kowane mutum yana da nasa yaren. Saboda haka ana kiran yaren a wasu lokuta Karo ko Kutuk ('harshe na uwa') maimakon Bari.
Bari yare ne mai sautin. Yana da jituwa na wasali, tsari na kalma-kalma-abu, da kuma maganganun maganganu tare da wasu sauƙaƙe. An buga ƙamus mai ƙwarewa da ƙamus a cikin shekarun 1930, amma yana da wuyar samun su a yau. Kwanan nan, an buga wani rubutun a kan ilimin sauti na Bari, kuma akwai wani rubutun a cikin Bari syntax.
Harsuna
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Bari da ya dace (Beri)
- Pöjulu (Pajulu, Fadjulu, Fa, Madi Angel)
- Kakwa (Kakua, Kwakwak) [radio watsa shirye-shirye a Uganda]
- Nyangbara (Nyangwara, Nyambara)
- Mandari (Mondari, Mundari, Chir, Kir, Shir)
- Kuku
- Nyepu (Nyefu, Nyepo, Nypho, Ngyepu)
- Ligo (Liggo)
Sautin da aka yi amfani da shi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Labari | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Gishiri | ||
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Hanci | m | n | ɲ | ŋ | ||
Plosive | voiceless | p | t | k | ʔ | |
voiced | b | d | ɟ | g | ||
Ba a yarda da shi ba | ɓ | ɗ | ʼj | |||
Fricative | s | |||||
Rhotic | r | |||||
Kusanci | w | l | j |
- /ɟ/ kuma ana iya jin sa a matsayin africate [dʒ] a cikin bambancin kyauta.
- /l/ ana iya jin sa a matsayin flap [ɾ] lokacin da yake tsakanin /u/.
- ↑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Yaren Bari". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.