Yaren Mijikenda
Yaren Mijikenda | |
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Lamban rijistar harshe | |
ISO 639-3 | – |
Glottolog |
miji1238 [1] |
Mijikenda wani rukuni ne na yaren Bantu da ake magana a bakin tekun Gabashin Afirka, galibi a Kenya, inda akwai masu magana miliyan 2.6 (ƙidayar shekara ta 2019) amma kuma a Tanzania, inda akwai Masu magana 166,000. Mijikenda yana nufin "ƙauyuka tara" ko "al'ummomi tara" kuma yana nufin al'ummomin harsuna da yawa waɗanda suka hada da rukuni. [2] tsofaffi, kuma anso a rinka kalmar wulakanci ga ƙungiyar shine Nyika wanda ke nufin "ƙasa mai bushewa da daji" a bakin tekun.
Iri
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Sabon Jerin Guthrie da aka sabunta daga 2009 ya lissafa nau'ikan nau'ikan da lambobin Guthrie a matsayin wani ɓangare na tarin Mijikenda:
- E72 – Arewa Mijikenda (Nyika)
- E72a – Giryama [nyf]
- E72b – Kauma
- E73c - Chonyi [coh]
- E73d - Duruma [dug]
- E73e – Rabai
- E73F – Jibana
- E72G – Kambe
- E72H - Riba
- E73-732 – Kudancin Mijikenda
- E73 - Digo
- E731 - Segeju [seg]
- E732 - Degree
Mutanen Degere sun kasance tsoffin mafarauta kamar Kushitic Waata, kuma an ce sun taɓa yin yaren Cushitic .
Ethnologue ya jera rukunoni iri-iri:
- - Chonyi, Jibana
- [ dugu ] - Duruma
- [ da ] - Digo
- [ nyf ] – Giryama, Ribe, Kambe, Chwaka, Rabai, Kauma
- [ seg ] - Segeju
'Duruma' na Ethnologue na iya nufin abu ɗaya da na 'Degere' na Maho, kamar yadda Degere daban-daban aka ruwaito suna magana Duruma, Digo, ko makamancin yare nasu.
Dannawa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An ba da rahoton dannawa a cikin ra'ayoyin daga yaruka biyu na Mijikenda: Digo da Duruma. (Ba a san ko sun faru a cikin sauran ba.) Waɗannan tsya! /ʇ̃ǎ/</link> 'zama!' da /ʇ̃akule/</link> 'minti'. Ba a san ko waɗannan suna da wata alaƙa da harshen Kushitic da ke makwabtaka da Dahalo ba .
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Yaren Mijikenda". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
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- Walsh, MT (2006). "A Danna a Digo da Fassarar Tarihi", Azania, 41.