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Yaren Mijikenda

Daga Wikipedia, Insakulofidiya ta kyauta.
Yaren Mijikenda
Lamban rijistar harshe
ISO 639-3
Glottolog miji1238[1]

Mijikenda wani rukuni ne na yaren Bantu da ake magana a bakin tekun Gabashin Afirka, galibi a Kenya, inda akwai masu magana miliyan 2.6 (ƙidayar shekara ta 2019) amma kuma a Tanzania, inda akwai Masu magana 166,000. Mijikenda yana nufin "ƙauyuka tara" ko "al'ummomi tara" kuma yana nufin al'ummomin harsuna da yawa waɗanda suka hada da rukuni. [2] tsofaffi, kuma anso a rinka kalmar wulakanci ga ƙungiyar shine Nyika wanda ke nufin "ƙasa mai bushewa da daji" a bakin tekun.

Sabon Jerin Guthrie da aka sabunta daga 2009 ya lissafa nau'ikan nau'ikan da lambobin Guthrie a matsayin wani ɓangare na tarin Mijikenda:

  • E72 – Arewa Mijikenda (Nyika)
    • E72a – Giryama [nyf]
    • E72b – Kauma
    • E73c - Chonyi [coh]
    • E73d - Duruma [dug]
    • E73e – Rabai
    • E73F – Jibana
    • E72G – Kambe
    • E72H - Riba
  • E73-732 – Kudancin Mijikenda
    • E73 - Digo
    • E731 - Segeju [seg]
    • E732 - Degree

Mutanen Degere sun kasance tsoffin mafarauta kamar Kushitic Waata, kuma an ce sun taɓa yin yaren Cushitic .

Ethnologue ya jera rukunoni iri-iri:

  • - Chonyi, Jibana
  • [ dugu ] - Duruma
  • [ da ] - Digo
  • [ nyf ] – Giryama, Ribe, Kambe, Chwaka, Rabai, Kauma
  • [ seg ] - Segeju

'Duruma' na Ethnologue na iya nufin abu ɗaya da na 'Degere' na Maho, kamar yadda Degere daban-daban aka ruwaito suna magana Duruma, Digo, ko makamancin yare nasu.

An ba da rahoton dannawa a cikin ra'ayoyin daga yaruka biyu na Mijikenda: Digo da Duruma. (Ba a san ko sun faru a cikin sauran ba.) Waɗannan tsya! /ʇ̃ǎ/</link> 'zama!' da /ʇ̃akule/</link> 'minti'. Ba a san ko waɗannan suna da wata alaƙa da harshen Kushitic da ke makwabtaka da Dahalo ba .

  1. Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Yaren Mijikenda". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
  2. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named :0