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Yaren Tai Dam

Daga Wikipedia, Insakulofidiya ta kyauta.
Tai Dam
Black Tai
Samfuri:Script; Samfuri:Script
Asali a Vietnam, Laos, Thailand, China
Ƙabila Tai Dam
'Yan asalin magana
(760,000 cited 1995–2002)[1]
Kra–Dai
Tai Viet
Official status
Recognised minority language in
Lamban rijistar harshe
ISO 639-3 blt
Glottolog taid1247[2]
Yaren Tai Dam

Tai Dam (), also known as Black Tai (Samfuri:Lang-th; Samfuri:IPA-thSamfuri:IPA-thSamfuri:IPA-th; Samfuri:Lang-vi; "Black Tai language"; ), is a Tai language spoken by the Tai Dam in Vietnam, Laos, Thailand, and China (mostly in Jinping Miao, Yao, and Dai Autonomous County).

Harshen Tai Dam yayi kama da Thai da Lao (ciki har da Isan), amma ba shi da kusanci sosai don yawancin masu magana da Thai da Laos (Isan) su fahimta. [3], ƙarin Khmer, Pali da Sanskrit zuwa Thai da Lao (Isan) sun ɓace daga Tai Dam.

Yankin rarraba

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Ana magana da Tai Dam a Vietnam, China, Laos, da Thailand. A tsakiya da yammacin Thailand, an san shi da Thai Song .

Masu magana da Tai Dam a kasar Sin an rarraba su a matsayin wani ɓangare na ƙasar Dai tare da kusan dukkanin sauran mutanen Tai. Amma a Vietnam an ba su 'yancin kansu (tare da White Tai) inda aka rarraba su (mai rikitarwa ga masu magana da Ingilishi) a matsayin' yan kasar Thái (ma'anar mutanen Tai).

kasar Sin, mutanen Tai Dam (Chinese) suna cikin garuruwa masu zuwa na Yunnan, tare da kimanin mutane 20,000 a Yunnan (Gao 1999). [4]

  • Maguan County 马关县: Muchang Township 木厂乡, Dalishu Township 大栗树乡, da Pojiao Township 坡脚乡
  • Wenshan County 文山县: Dehou Township 德厚乡, Panzhihua Township
  • Hekou County 河口县: Qiaotou Town 桥头镇 (a cikin Baihei Village 白黑村 da Gantianzhai 甘田寨)
  • Yuanjiang County 元江县: Dashuiping Township Babban gari (a cikin Gaozhai 高寨 da Yangmahe 养马河)

Matsayi na hukuma

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Vietnam, ana koyar da dukkan mutanen Tai da aka daidaita yaren Tai bisa ga harshen Tai Dam, ta amfani da Rubutun Tai Viet.

Fasahar sauti

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Sautin da aka yi amfani da shi

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Labari Dental / Alveolar
(Palatal_consonant" id="mwTQ" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Alveolo-palatal consonant">Alveolo-) Palatal
Velar Gishiri
fili <small id="mwWQ">Lab.</small>
Plosive An yi amfani da shi [p] [t] [k] [kw] [ʔ]
da ake nema [th]
murya [b] [d]
Rashin lafiya [t͡ɕ]
Hanci [m] [n] [ɲ] [ŋ] [ŋw]
Fricative ba tare da murya ba [f] [s] [x] [Abinda ya faru] [h]
murya [v]
Kusanci [l] [j]
  1. Samfuri:Ethnologue18
  2. Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Tai Dam". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
  3. Empty citation (help)
  4. Gao Lishi 高立士. 1999. 傣族支系探微. 中南民族学院学报 (哲学社会科学版). 1999 年第1 期 (总第96 期).