Ahmad Awang

Ahmad Awang
Q113468196
Q110133413
Rayuwa
Haihuwa	1936 (87/88 shekaru)
ƙasa	Maleziya
Sana'a
Sana'a	ɗan siyasa da Ulama'u

Ustaz Datuk Seri Ahmad bin Awang ɗan siyasan Malaysia ne kuma shugaban addini daga National Trust Party (AMANAH), jam'iyyar Pakatan Harapan (PH). Ya kasance memba na jam'iyyar Pan-Malaysia Islamic Party (PAS), sannan jam'iyyar bangaren jam'iyyar Barisan Alternatif (BA) da kuma Pakatan Rakyat (PR) kawancen adawa, kafin ya fice daga jam'iyyar bayan da aka sha kaye a 2015 PAS Muktamar . A matakin jam’iyya, shi ne babban mashawarcin jam’iyyar amintattu ta kasa a halin yanzu.

Ilimi[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Bayan ya shafe shekaru hudu yana karatu a makarantar Malaya, ya fara karatun addini a Maahad Al-Ehya Al Shariff, Gunung Semanggol tun daga matakin firamare har zuwa matakin sakandare (Thanawi Rabi'). A lokacin, wannan makaranta ba wai kawai ta shahara a matsayin cibiyar ilimi ba, har ma a matsayin cibiyar gwagwarmayar Musulunci a gwagwarmayar neman 'yancin kai wanda Turawan mulkin mallaka na Ingila suke tsoro. Da yawa daga cikin masu fafutukar 'yanci da Turawan mulkin mallaka na Burtaniya suka kama, wadanda suka kammala karatunsu ne a wannan cibiya. ^[1]

Ahmad Awang zai ci gaba da karatunsa na gaba a Malayan Islamic College . Ba da jimawa ba ya ci gaba da karatunsa a fannin shari'a a jami'ar Azhar ta kasar Masar . Sannan ya samu digiri na biyu baya ga Diploma a fannin ilimi daga wannan jami’a. ^[1]

Ahmad Awang ya fara hidima a fannin ilimi a matsayin malamin addini a makarantar sakandare ta St. David Malacca kafin ya ci gaba da karatu a Masar a shekarar 1963 tare da samun tallafin karatu na ma'aikatar ilimi . Bayan kammala karatunsa daga Jami'ar Al-Azhar, nan da nan Ahmad Awang ya sake aiki a matsayin malami a SMK Aminuddin Baki, Kuala Lumpur . Zai cigaba da aiki a ma'aikatar raya karkara da kasa a matsayin babban jami'in tsare-tsare na addini. Daga baya, ya yi aiki a matsayin malami a fannin ilimin Islama a Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur . ^[1]

A shekarar 1974 da aka kafa sashen addini a Sashen Firayim Minista (JPM) aka nada shi Daraktan Dakwah da koyar da addinin Islama, daga nan kuma aka mayar da shi ma’aikatar ilimi a shekarar 1980 sannan ya koma JPM’s Religion Division, a yanzu. wanda aka fi sani da JAKIM, a matsayin Daraktan Da’awah da koyar da addinin musulunci daga karshe ya zama daraktan cibiyar bincike ta addinin musulunci har zuwa lokacin da ya yi ritaya a shekarar 1991. ^[1]

Baya ga gudanar da ayyukan gwamnati a aikin gwamnati, Ahmad Awang yana taka rawar gani da jagoranci kungiyoyin sa kai a fagage daban-daban, musamman a fannin wa'azi da ilimi . Daga cikin su, ya jagoranci jagorancin Persatuan Ulama Malaysia na kimanin shekaru 17, da kuma Selangor and Federal Territories Islamic Appeal Federation sama da shekaru 20. Sauran kungiyoyin da ya jagoranta sun hada da kungiyar tsoffin daliban Musulunci ta Gabas ta Tsakiya, kungiyar Mahad Al-Ehya' Ash-Shariff Gunung Semanggol Tsofaffin dalibai da kungiyar Daliban Islamic College Malayan. ^[1]

Ya kuma kasance shugaban kwamitin shariah na bankin raya Malesiya, da mataimakin shugaban kwamitin shariah a bankin RHB, da mamba a kwamitin sharia na wasu cibiyoyin kudi da dama . Bangaren kasa da kasa, an nada shi mamba a babban taron Da'awah na duniya a kasar Libiya, dan majalisar dattijai a jami'ar Bagadaza ta kasar Iraki kuma mamba a majalisar dokokin Jamhuriyar Musulunci ta Iran . ^[1]

Shigar siyasa[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Pan-Malaysia Islamic Party (PAS)[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Shigar Ahmad Awang a siyasa ya fara ne a shekarar 1984 lokacin da ya shiga jam'iyyar Pan-Malaysia Islamic Party (PAS). Ya zama mai fafutuka bayan ya zama memba na Kwamitin PAS ta Tsakiya kuma Mataimakin Kwamishinan PAS Perak a 1999, a lokacin yunkurin Reformasi wanda Anwar Ibrahim ya fara.

Ahmad Awang ya tsaya takarar PAS a mazabar Bagan Serai a GE na 10 amma ya sha kaye a hannun Datuk Zainal Abidin Zin . A GE na 11, ya sake yin rashin nasara a takarar mazabar daya baya ga mazabar jihar Selinsing . ^[1] ^[2]

A shekarar 2015, ya tsaya takara a jam'iyyar PAS Muktamar da aka gudanar a Kuala Selangor domin neman mukamin shugaban jam'iyyar, inda ya jagoranci bangaren ci gaba na jam'iyyar da suka yi takun-saka da bangaren masu ra'ayin rikau. Ya kalubalanci shugaba mai ci Abdul Hadi Awang wanda ya rike mukamin tun shekarar 2002. Sai dai a ranar 4 ga watan Yunin 2015 Ustaz Ahmad Awang ya sha kaye a zaben inda ya samu kuri'u 233 kacal yayin da dan takara ya samu kuri'u 928. Wakilai 1,165 ne suka kada kuri’a, ko da yake jimillar kuri’un da aka mayar sun kai 1,141.

National Trust Party (AMANAH)[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Bayan Ahmad Awang da sauran shugabannin PAS masu ci gaba (wanda ake kira G18) sun sha kaye a 2015 PAS Muktamar, sun bar jam'iyyar suka kaddamar da Gerakan Harapan Baru (GHB) kuma suka karbi ragamar Ma'aikata na Malaysia. Jam'iyyar (PPPM), bayan yunkurinsu na kafa sabuwar jam'iyya mai suna Parti Progresif Islam (PPI) ma'aikatar harkokin cikin gida ta yi watsi da ita. Daga baya aka mayar da GHB a matsayin Parti Amanah Negara (AMANAH) tare da Ahmad Awang a matsayin Babban Mashawarci na farko.^[3]^[4]

Sakamakon zabe[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

**Majalisar Malesiya**
Shekara	Mazaba	Dan takara		Ƙuri'u	Pct	Abokan hamayya		Ƙuri'u	Pct	An jefa kuri'u	Galibi	Hallara
1999	P010 Bagan Serai, Perak	Template:Party shading/PAS \|	Ahmad Awang ( PAS )	13,504	47.23%	Template:Party shading/Barisan Nasional \|	Zainal Abidin Zin ( <b id="mwmg">UMNO</b> )	15,088	52.77%	29,507	1,584	65.73%
2004	P010 Bagan Serai, Perak	Template:Party shading/PAS \|	Ahmad Awang ( PAS )	14,209	41.75%	Template:Party shading/Barisan Nasional \|	Zainal Abidin Zin ( <b id="mwrw">UMNO</b> )	19,827	58.25%	35,076	5,618	73.47%

Kyaututtuka da karramawa[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Maleziya :
- Grand Commander of the Exalted Order of Malacca (DGSM) – Datuk Seri (2018)
Maleziya :
- Knight Commander of the Order of the Perak State Crown (DPMP) – Dato' (2018)