Al-Shabaab (ƙungiyar Mayaƙa)
 Al-Shabaab | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Bayanai | |
| Iri |
terrorist organization (en)  da paramilitary organization (en) |
| Ƙasa | Somaliya |
| Ideology (en) |
Islamic fundamentalism (en) , Salafi jihadism (en) da Islamism (en) |
| Aiki | |
| Bangare na | Al-Qaeda |
| Mulki | |
| Shugaba |
Ahmad Umar (en) da Ahmed Abdi Godane (en) |
| Tarihi | |
| Ƙirƙira | 2006 |
| Wanda yake bi |
Hizbul Islam (en) |
 | |
Al-Shabaab ƙunngiyar mayaka ce da ke da cibiya a Somalia . Ƙungiyar na neman kawar da Sufanci daga Somalia kuma tana yin adawa da ƙungiyoyin Sufi daban-daban. An amince da ita a matsayin kwayar al-Qaeda a shekarar 2012. The hukuma sunan kungiyar ne Harakat al-Shabaab al-Mujahideen ( Larabci: حركة الشباب المجاهدين ). Yanzu ya zama reshen kungiyar ISIL. Sunanta larabci ne na Matasa.
Wasu mutanen da ke Ƙungiyar Tarayyar kotunan Islama sun kafa Ƙungiyar al-Shabaab a 2006 ko 2007. Ƙungiyar tana bin koyarwar Wahhabi. [1] Al-Shabaab na son ƙirƙirar daular Islama a yankin Afirka, da shiga cikin wasan zinare na golbal djihad .
Al-Shabaab tana iko da yankuna da dama na kudancin Somaliya. A yankin da yake iko da shi, akwai tsattsauran salon Shari'a . [2] Ƙungiyar ta ɗauki alhakin wasu hare -haren ta'addanci da suka haɗa da harbe-harben kantin Westgate a 2013, Nairobi DusitD2 harin da aka kai a farkon 2019 a Westlands, Nairobi, Kenya da kuma harin Jami'ar Garissa wanda ya kashe mutane 142 a watan Afrilun 2015.
Manazarta[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- ↑ Somalia rebel groups 'merge', in: Al Jazeera English, 25. Dezember 2010
- ↑ Jon Lee Anderson, Letter from Mogadishu, "The Most Failed State," The New Yorker, December 14, 2009, p. 64 abstract