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Beatrice Winser

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Beatrice Winser
museum director (en) Fassara

Rayuwa
Haihuwa Newark (en) Fassara, 11 ga Maris, 1869
ƙasa Tarayyar Amurka
Mutuwa 14 Satumba 1947
Yanayin mutuwa  (heart disease (en) Fassara)
Ƴan uwa
Mahaifi Henry Jacob Winser
Karatu
Makaranta Columbia University School of Library Service (en) Fassara
Sana'a
Sana'a librarian (en) Fassara
Employers Newark Public Library (en) Fassara

Beatrice Winser (Maris 11, 1869 - Satumba 14, 1947) ma'aikaciyar dakin karatu ce Ba'amurke. Ta yi shekaru 53 a Newark Public Library a Newark,New Jersey kuma ita ce ma'aikacin dakin karatu na uku,daga 1929 zuwa 1942.

Rayuwar farko

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Winser shi ne ɗan fari na Henry Jacob Winser,ɗan jaridan jaridar Amurka kuma jami'in diflomasiyya,da Edith Cox Winser, 'yar likita Dr.Henry G.Cox da kanta mai ba da gudummawar jarida.Ba da daɗewa ba bayan haihuwar Winser a Newark,New Jersey,Henry Winser ya bar The New York Times don matsayi a matsayin jakadan Saxe-Coburg da Gotha,wanda ya riƙe har zuwa 1881.Winser ya yi karatu a Jamus kuma ya koyi Turanci,Faransanci,da Jamusanci.

Winser ya halarci Makarantar Laburare ta Jami'ar Columbia a 1888,makarantar laburare ta farko a Amurka,wacce Melvil Dewey ta kafa kuma ta fara buɗe wa ɗalibai a shekarar da ta gabata.Ta shiga Newark Public Library a matsayin Faransanci da Jamusanci a cikin 1889.A cikin 1894,ta zama mataimakiyar ɗakin karatu a ƙarƙashin Frank P. Hill,ma'aikacin ɗakin karatu na farko na Newark Public Library.Hill ya bar a cikin 1901 don gudanar da ɗakin karatu na Jama'a na Brooklyn,ya bar Winser mai kula da ɗakin karatu na tsawon watanni bakwai.Yayin da aka yarda cewa Winser ya cancanci aikin,masu dogara sun fi son ma'aikacin ɗakin karatu na matsayi kuma John Cotton Dana ya ɗauki matsayin a 1902. Duk da farkon rashin jin daɗi,Winser da Dana suna da kyakkyawar alaƙar aiki har mutuwarsa a 1929.A wannan lokacin,ta zama mace ta farko a Newark da ta shiga hukumar mulki a shekara ta 1915 ta zama memba na Hukumar Ilimi ta Newark.Ta kuma yi yakin neman hana mata yin aiki a dakunan karatu na soja a lokacin yakin duniya na daya,ta yi aiki a matsayin shugabar kungiyar laburare ta New Jersey,daga 1907-1908 da 1921-1922,sannan a 1923 ta yi yakin adawa da dokar kwadago ta jiha da za ta hana mata yin aiki, a lokacin maraice hours.