Betty Mary Goetting
Betty Mary Goetting | |
---|---|
Rayuwa | |
Haihuwa | Jefferson (en) , 1897 |
ƙasa | Tarayyar Amurka |
Mutuwa | El Paso, 1980 |
Sana'a | |
Sana'a | librarian (en) da Mai kare hakkin mata |
Betty Mary Goetting ( née Smith 1897-1980) ma'aikaciyar dakin karatu ce Ba'amurke,shugabar jama'a kuma mai fafutukar kare hakkin mata.An san ta don kawo Tsarin Iyaye zuwa El Paso,Texas.
Tarihin Rayuwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haifi Goetting 1897 a Jefferson,Texas .Ita da danginta sun ƙaura zuwa El Paso a 1910.A 1913,ta fara aiki a El Paso Public Library kuma ta kasance kusa da ma'aikacin ɗakin karatu,Maud Durlin Sullivan.A cikin 1915,ta sauke karatu daga makarantar sakandare ta El Paso sannan ta tafi California don halartar Makarantar Sabis na Laburare na Riverside a 1917.[1]
An nada Goetting a matsayin mataimaki a Laburaren Magana na New York a 1918.Yayin da yake a New York,Goetting ya shiga cikin gwagwarmayar neman mata da kuma motsin hana haihuwa.[1]Ta koma El Paso a 1919 kuma ta auri Charles A.Goetting.
Goetting ya shiga cikin ƙungiyoyin jama'a tun daga 1920s. Wasu daga cikin shigarta a duniyar zamantakewa don nishaɗi ne kawai,kamar Asabar Bridge Club.Goetting yana da wasu bukatu,kamar tarihi da karatu.Ta kirkiro kulob na farko na littafi a El paso kuma ta kafa Ƙungiyar Tarihi a El Paso a cikin 1926.Daga baya,ta zama memba na kungiyar El Paso Historical Society (EPHS).[2]Ta kasance mai kula da EPHS sama da shekaru 15.[2]Ta kasance mai yawan ba da gudummawa ga wasiƙarsu, Passwords.
Goetting ya sadu da Margaret Sanger a cikin 1937 lokacin da ta yi magana "ga wani gida mai cike da abinci" a Paso del Norte Hotel. Sanger da Goetting sun kasance kusa, Goetting yana yawan karbar ta a gidanta. Goetting ya gane buƙatar sabis na kula da haihuwa a El Paso kuma yana so ya fara asibiti.Ta fara neman kayan haya,amma "da zarar masu mallakar kadarorin sun san abin da za a yi amfani da su,farashin ya ninka."[2]Tare da taimakon danginta,limaman coci da likitoci da yawa ta ƙarshe ta kafa asibitin farko a 1937,wanda ake kira Cibiyar Kiwon Lafiyar Uwar El Paso(daga baya Cibiyar Iyaye ta El Paso.)By 1938,sun taimaka wa marasa lafiya 731 a cikin kasa da shekara guda. [2]Sanger ya rubuta wa Goetting wannan shekarar,yana yaba aikinta.1939,sun canza suna zuwa Cibiyar Kula da Haihuwa ta El Paso.[2]A cikin 1940,ta taimaka bude asibitin axillary a 1940 kuma zuwa 1954,tana da wurare uku kuma dukkansu suna da alaƙa da Planned Parenthood of America.[2]
A cikin 1966,an ba ta lambar yabo ta kasa Margaret Sanger don aikinta na inganta rigakafin haihuwa.A cikin 1970,ta sami lambar yabo ta shugaban ƙasa don aikinta na mai kula da EPHS. Goetting ya ci gaba da gwagwarmaya don samun damar mata don samun damar haihuwa har zuwa mutuwarta a 1980.A cikin 2009,An shigar da Goetting a cikin Hall of Honor,wanda El Paso County Historical Society ya gabatar.