Claude Ake
Claude Ake | |
---|---|
Rayuwa | |
Haihuwa | Omoku, 18 ga Faburairu, 1939 |
ƙasa | Najeriya |
Mutuwa | Lagos,, 7 Nuwamba, 1996 |
Yanayin mutuwa | accidental death (en) (aircraft crash (en) ) |
Karatu | |
Makaranta |
Columbia University (en) King's College, Lagos |
Harsuna | Turanci |
Sana'a | |
Sana'a | university teacher (en) |
Employers |
Yale University (en) Jami'ar Nairobi Jami'ar Dar es Salaam |
Claude Ake (18 Fabrairu 1939 a Omoku - 7 Nuwamba 1996) masanin kimiyyar siyasar Najeriya ne daga Omoku, a Jihar Ribas, Najeriya. Ana daukar Ake (mai suna AH-kay) "daya daga cikin manyan masana falsafar siyasa a Afirka." Ya kware a fannin tattalin arziki, ka'idar siyasa, da nazarin ci gaba kuma ya shahara da bincikensa kan ci gaba da dimokuradiyya a Afirka.
Ayyuka
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Ya kasance farfesa a fannin tattalin arziki kuma shugaban Jami'ar Fatakwal ta Faculty of Social Sciences na wasu shekaru a cikin 1970s da 1980s bayan ya koyar a Jami'ar Columbia, inda ya sami digiri na uku. a shekarar 1966. Ya rike mukaman ilimi daban-daban a cibiyoyi na duniya, ciki har da Jami'ar Yale (Amurka), Jami'ar Nairobi (Kenya), Jami'ar Dar es Salaam (Tanzaniya) da Jami'ar Fatakwal (Nigeria).[1] Ya taka rawar gani a siyasar Najeriya, mai sukar cin hanci da rashawa da mulkin kama-karya a Afirka. Gidansa na dindindin yana Fatakwal . [2]
Aikin ilimi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Kafin ya zama shugaban makarantar Fatakwal, ya koyarwa a jami'o'i a Canada, Kenya da Tanzania. Bayan haka, ya rike mukamai iri-iri, a Jaridar Tattalin Arzikin Siyasa ta Afrika, kan Majalisar Kimiyyar Zamantakewa ta Najeriya, da sauran wurar[3]
A Yale, ya koyar da darussan kimiyyar siyasa guda biyu - ɗaya, wanda ake kira Jiha a Afirka, wanda ya kasance na masu digiri na biyu da na digiri, da kuma na masu karatun digiri, game da abubuwan ci gaba da jihar a Afirka. Yayin da yake koyarwa a Yale ya zauna a cikin wucin gadi a harabar Yale.
Ya rubuta a cikin 1985, a cikin wani makala game da mulkin Afirka: "Iko shi ne komai, kuma masu kula da albarkatun tilastawa suna amfani da shi kyauta don inganta bukatunsu." George Bond, darektan Cibiyar Nazarin Afirka a Makarantar Harkokin Jama'a ta Jami'ar Columbia, ya ce: "Ya kasance daya daga cikin manyan malaman da suka yi fice a kan siyasar Afirka kuma ƙwararren mai fafutuka da ya damu da ci gaban tattalin arziki. Afirka, damuwarsa ta farko ita ce ga talakawan Afirka da kuma yadda zai inganta yanayin yanayinsa.
David E. Apter na Yale ya ce game da Ake: “A cikin kankanin lokacin da yake nan, ya samu mabiya a cikin daliban, wadanda suka kammala digiri da na digiri na farko, wanda ya yi matukar ban mamaki. da gaske ya gigice. Shaida ce mai ban mamaki ga mutumin." Apter ya ce Ake yana da "hankali mai rugujewa da kuma ra'ayi mai tsanani game da siyasar Afirka kuma duk da haka, a ƙarƙashin wannan, fahimtar fahimtar da ke da ban mamaki da ban mamaki. Ya kara da cewa Ake "ba wai kawai, a ganina, babban masanin kimiyyar siyasa na Afirka ba ne, amma mutum ne mai karfin hali. Gwamnatin Najeriya sau da yawa tana rashin jituwa da shi, amma duk da haka, sun gane girmansa."
Ayyukan da aka zaɓa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Kimiyyar zamantakewa a matsayin Imperialism (1979)
Matsin juyin juya hali a Afirka (1978) Tattalin Arzikin Siyasa na Afirka (1981) Shari'ar Dimokuradiyya ta Musamman ta Afirka, Harkokin Duniya, Afrilu 1993.
Dimokuradiyya da Ci gaban Afirka (1996)
Yiwuwar Dimokuradiyya a Afirka (2000 - an buga shi bayan mutuwa) https://www.nytimes.com/1996/11/19/world/claude-ake-57-nigerian-scholar-and-activist.html