Coalition of African Lesbians
 Coalition of African Lesbians | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Bayanai | |
| Gajeren suna | CAL |
| Iri | Nonprofit organisation |
| Ƙasa | Afirka ta kudu |
| Mulki | |
| Hedkwata | Johannesburg, South Africa |
| Tarihi | |
| Ƙirƙira | 2003 |
Hadaddiyar kungiyar 'yan madigo ta Afirka (CAL) . Wata kungiya ce da ta kunshi kungiyoyi masu zaman kansu guda 14 wadanda ke yaduwa a kasashe 10 daban-daban a yankin kudu da hamadar Sahara na Afirka. [1] Cibiyar sadarwar su ta gama gari ta ta'allaka ne a kan kishin mata, fafutuka, da kuma son Afirka. [1] Manufar CAL ita ce ta ci gaba da 'yanci, da cin gashin kai ga duk matan da ke zaune a Afirka ko a wani yanki na duniya. Bugu da ƙari, CAL tana ƙoƙarin ba da shawarwari da haɓaka ƙarfin matan madigo yayin haɓaka hukumar Afirka.[1]
Tarihi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An kafa wannan faffadan cibiyar sadarwa a watan Agusta 2004 a Windhoek, Namibiya. [1] Kungiyar mata daban-daban ta taru inda suka wakilci kasashen Afirka 14 daban-daban da madigo daban-daban da sauran kungiyoyi masu zaman kansu na LGBTQ. [1] Tun asali sun tsara sunan, Ƙungiyar 'Yan Madigo ta Afirka, duk da haka sun ƙarfafa haɗin gwiwar 'yan madigo na Afirka don zama sunan ƙarshe. [1] A wannan taron, dukkan mahalarta taron sun kasance masu dabara da tsayin daka wajen ciyar da ‘yancin ‘yan madigo da mayar da madafun iko a matsayin mata na zabar wa kansu, musamman dangane da ‘yancinsu na jima’i. [1] An kuma mai da hankali kan yada bayanan HIV da za su yi tasiri tare da taimakawa al'ummomin mata 'yan madigo, da madigo, da masu canza jinsi, kamar yadda fitattun kungiyoyin HIV/AID suka yi watsi da su. [2] Bayan da aka kafa tsari da bayyanannen ajanda na CAL, wakilan mata sun kirkiro tambari da gidan yanar gizo don sanya sunan cibiyar sadarwa, kafa tsarin mulki, da kuma sauƙaƙe zaɓen masu rike da mukamai don ficewa daga kwamitin gudanarwa. [2]
A cikin 2010, Hukumar Haƙƙin Bil Adama da Jama'a ta Afirka ta ƙi ba wa CAL matsayi kuma ta yi watsi da aikace-aikacen ƙungiyar na Mayu 2008. [3] Da farko dai hukumar ta yi watsi da yarjejeniyar tana mai cewa, "ayyukan da kungiyar ta ce ba ta inganta da kuma kare duk wani hakki da ke cikin kundin tsarin mulkin Afirka". [4] Bayan da hukumar kare haƙƙin ɗan adam ta Afirka ta ƙi ba da matsayin masu sa ido na CAL, yawancin LGBTQ da masu fafutukar kare haƙƙin ɗan adam sun ji takaici sosai yayin da wannan shawarar ta ci gaba da jefa mata 'yan madigo da sauran membobin LGBTQ cikin haɗari. [5] A wannan lokacin, an kashe David Kato ( fitaccen mai fafutukar LGBTQ dan kasar Uganda) kuma laifukan kiyayya na LGBTQ suna karuwa, don haka akwai matukar damuwa ga lafiyar mutane. [5] Koyaya, a cikin 2014, CAL ta ƙaddamar da wani aikace-aikacen, wanda a cikin 2015 aka karɓa. [6] Daga karshe an kara wa kungiyar hadin kan ‘yan madigo ‘yan madigo a matsayin ‘yan kallo a watan Afrilun 2015 bayan shekaru da suka gabata na kokari. [7] Duk da haka, wannan shawarar mai sauya fasalin ba ta samu karbuwa daga wajen wasu mambobin kungiyar Tarayyar Afirka ba saboda yadda daukaka haƙƙin LGBTQ da haɗa kai har yanzu batu ne mai cike da cece-kuce da muhawara a Afirka.
Makasudai
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Ƙungiyar 'yan madigo ta Afirka ta zayyana manyan manufofi da dama a cikin kundin tsarin mulkinta na 2006: [8]
- Don ba da shawarwari da fafutuka don daidaita haƙƙin siyasa, jima'i, al'adu da tattalin arziƙi na 'yan madigo na Afirka da madigo da madigo daban-daban ta hanyar yin aiki tare da tsare-tsare da ƙawayen Afirka da na ƙasa da ƙasa;
- Don kawar da kyama da nuna wariya ga 'yan madigo a Afirka
- Don ginawa da ƙarfafa muryoyinmu da hangen nesa ta hanyar bincike, kafofin watsa labaru da wallafe-wallafe, da kuma ta hanyar shiga cikin gida da waje;
- Don haɓaka ƙarfin 'yan madigo na Afirka da ƙungiyoyinmu don yin amfani da bincike mai tsattsauran ra'ayi na Afirka a matsayin hanyar fahimta da ƙalubalantar wariya da zalunci da muke fuskanta a kowane fanni na rayuwarmu;
- Don gina ƙaƙƙarfan haɗin gwiwar LBT mai ɗorewa wanda ke tallafawa ci gaban ƙungiyoyin ƙasa da ke aiki kan lamuran LBT a kowace ƙasa a Afirka;
- Don tallafawa ayyukan waɗannan ƙungiyoyi na ƙasa a duk abubuwan da suka gabata ciki har da sauƙaƙe ci gaban jama'ar LBT na Afirka da haɓaka iya aiki a cikin ƙungiyoyin su.
Magana
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Ngubane, Musa; Frank, Liz (2004). "Standing up for their rights: Coalition of African Lesbians formed in Windhoek". Sister Namibia. 16 (4): 10 – via ProQuest.[permanent dead link]
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Frank, Liz (2006). "Coalition of African Lesbians defends rights of all women". Sister Namibia. 18 (4): 22–23 – via ProQuest.[permanent dead link]
- ↑ Yugendree Naidoo (November 29, 2010). "African human rights commission gives gay rights the cold shoulder". West Cape News. Archived from the original on October 8, 2011. Retrieved November 29, 2010.
- ↑ Hivos (2006) "Coalition of African Lesbians / Partners / Home - Ontwikkelingsorganisatie Hivos". Archived from the original on 2016-03-02. Retrieved 2016-02-21.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Frank, Liz (2011). "One step forward, two steps back: the ongoing struggle to advance human rights protections for sexual minorities in Africa". Sister Namibia. 23 (1): 8 – via Gale.
- ↑ "STATEMENT ON DECISION OF THE AFRICAN COMMISSION ON HUMAN AND PEOPLES' RIGHTS TO GRANT OBSERVER STATUS TO THE COALITION OF AFRICAN LESBIANS [CAL]". Coalition of African Lesbians. April 26, 2015. Archived from the original on December 8, 2015. Retrieved December 2, 2015.
- ↑ Killander, Magnus; Nyarko, Michael Gyan (2018). "Human rights developments in the African Union (January 2017-September 2018)". African Human Rights Law Journal. 18 (2): 732–757 – via EBSCOHost.[permanent dead link]
- ↑ Coalition of African Lesbians "Constitution | Coalition of African Lesbians (CAL)". Archived from the original on 2016-03-03. Retrieved 2016-02-22.