Elisabeth Freund ne adam wata
 Elisabeth Freund ne adam wata | |
|---|---|
| Rayuwa | |
| Haihuwa | 1898 |
| Mutuwa | 1982 |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a | marubuci |
| Employers |
Overbrook School for the Blind (en)  |
Elisabeth Freund (1898-1982) malami ne kuma marubuci Bajamushe-Yahudu.An haife ta a Jamus,ta yi hijira zuwa Cuba a cikin 1930s da Amurka a 1941.Freund ya haɓaka manhajojin koyo don makafi,kuma ya kafa Cibiyar Tunawa da Koyi a Makarantar Makafi ta Overbrook a Philadelphia a tsakiyar karni na 20.
An haifi Freund a Breslau,Jamus (yanzu wani yanki na Poland) a cikin 1898 ga wani likitan kwakwalwa,Carl Freund.[1]
Elisabeth Freund tayi karatu a jami'o'i a Breslau,Würzburg,da kuma Berlin.
A cikin 1930s,Elisabeth Freund ta zauna tare da mijinta da 'ya'yanta a Berlin.A shekara ta 1933,an kori mijinta daga aikinsa a wani kamfani saboda shi Bayahude ne.[2]
A 1938,Freund da mijinta sun aika da 'ya'yansu mata biyu ta hanyar Kindertransport zuwa Amurka.Freund da mijinta sun yi hijira zuwa Cuba a 1941 kafin daga bisani su yi hijira zuwa Amurka a 1944.
Freund ya fara aiki da Makarantar Overbrook don Makafi a Philadelphia,wanda Julius Friedlaender,ɗan'uwan kawunta ya kafa fiye da ɗari ɗaya a baya.A cikin 1959,ta buga tarihin Friedlaender, Crusader don haske:Julius R.Friedlander,wanda ya kafa Makarantar Makafi ta Overbrook,1832,.[3]
Freund ya haɓaka Cibiyar Tunawa da Koyi a Makarantar Makafi ta Overbrook wanda ya kasance abin koyi ga sauran cibiyoyin makafi na duniya.[4]
Ta mutu a shekara ta 1982.
Labarai
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Freund, Elisabeth D. 1978. Rubutun dogon hannu ga makafi. Louisville, Ky: An Buga a Gidan Buga na Amurka don Makafi.
- Freund, Elisabeth D. 1959. Crusader don haske: Julius R. Friedlander, wanda ya kafa Makarantar Overbrook don Makafi, 1832. Philadelphia: Dorrance & Co.
Nassoshi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ “Biographical note.” Elisabeth Freund Collection. Guide to the Elisabeth Freund Collection. 1920-1996.
- ↑ “From the Testimony of Elisabeth Freund about the War Years in Berlin.” SHOAD Resource Center. Yad Vashem Archive.
- ↑ Freund, Elisabeth D. Crusader for light: Julius R. Friedlander, founder of the Overbrook School for the Blind, 1832. Philadelphia, Dorrance & Co. [1959]. {OCLC|715541455}
- ↑ Hirsch, Luise. 2013. From the shtetl to the lecture hall: Jewish women and cultural exchange.