H. J. Blackham
H. J. Blackham | |
---|---|
Rayuwa | |
Haihuwa | Birmingham, 31 ga Maris, 1903 |
ƙasa | Birtaniya |
Mutuwa | Hereford (en) , 23 ga Janairu, 2009 |
Karatu | |
Makaranta | University of Birmingham (en) |
Harsuna | Turanci |
Sana'a | |
Sana'a | mai falsafa, Masanin tarihi da marubuci |
Harold John Blackham (31 Maris 1903 - 23 Janairu 2009) babban masanin falsafa ne na ɗan adam ɗan Burtaniya, marubuci kuma masanin ilimi. An siffanta shi a matsayin "tsohon mutum na zamani a Biritaniya".[1]
Tarihin Rayuwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haifi Blackham a West Bromwich, Staffordshire, akan 31 Maris 1903, zuwa Harriet Mary (1872-1955) da Walter Roland Blackham (1875-1911). 'Yan uwansa sune 'yar tsana Olive Dingle Blackham (1899-2002), Lorna Langstone Blackham (1900-1992), Sylvia Kerslake Blackham (1907-2000), da Joyce Maude Blackham (1909-1993). Blackham ya bar makaranta bayan karshen yakin duniya na daya, kuma ya zama ma'aikacin gona, kafin ya sami gurbi a Jami'ar Birmingham don yin nazarin allahntaka da tarihi.[2] Ya sami difloma na koyarwa kuma shine babban malamin allahntaka a makarantar Doncaster Grammar.[3]
Shiga kungiyar da'a, Blackham ya janye kungiyar daga tsarin addini kuma ya taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen kafa kungiyar 'yan Adam ta Burtaniya, ya zama Babban Darakta na farko na BHA a 1963. Ya kuma kasance memba na kungiyar 'yan Adam ta Duniya da Da'a. (IHEU), sakataren IHEU (1952–1966), kuma ya sami lambar yabo ta IHEU ta International Humanist Award a 1974, da Kyauta ta Musamman don Hidima ga Humanism na Duniya a cikin 1978. Bugu da kari ya kasance daya daga cikin wadanda suka rattaba hannu kan Manifesto na Dan Adam.[4]
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Smoker. ISBN 095126351X. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
- ↑ Barbara Smoker (19 April 2009). Harold Blackham SPES Memorial Meeting. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
- ↑ Barbara Smoker (19 April 2009). Harold Blackham SPES Memorial Meeting. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
- ↑ Humanist Manifesto II". American Humanist Association. Archived from the original on 20 October 2012. Retrieved 7 October 2012.