Lei Jun

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Lei Jun
babban mai gudanarwa

1998 - 2011
National People's Congress deputy (en) Fassara


general director (en) Fassara

Rayuwa
Haihuwa Xiantao City (en) Fassara, 16 Disamba 1969 (54 shekaru)
ƙasa Sin
Mazauni Beijing
Karatu
Makaranta Wuhan University (en) Fassara
Sana'a
Sana'a entrepreneur (en) Fassara, babban mai gudanarwa, injiniya, ɗan kasuwa da ɗan siyasa
Employers Kingsoft (en) Fassara  (1990s -  2011)
Xiaomi Corporation (en) Fassara  (ga Afirilu, 2010 -
Muhimman ayyuka Xiaomi Corporation (en) Fassara
Kyaututtuka
leijun.blog.techweb.com.cn

Lei Jun (an haife shi a ranar 16 ga watan Disamba, 1969) ɗan kasuwa ne kuma mai ba da agaji. An san shi da kafa kamfanin waya na Xiaomi. Ya zuwa watan Oktoba na shekara ta 2022, an kiyasta darajar kuɗin Lei a ko dai dala biliyan 8.1 bisa ga Bloomberg Billionaires Index, wanda ya sanya shi mutum na 203 mafi arziki a duniya,[1] ko kuma a dala biliyan 7.5 da mujallar Forbes, ta ambata shi a matsayi na 265 a duk duniya.[2]

Rayuwa farko da ilimi[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

An haifi Lei a ranar 7 ga watan Disamba 1969 a Xiantao, a cikin ƙauyen Hubei. Iyayensa biyu malamai ne, wanda ya kasance mai banƙyama bayan Juyin Juya Halin Al'adu;[3] mahaifinsa yana samun $ 7 a kowane wata.[4] A lokacin yarinta, yana da sha'awar kaya masu amfani da wutar lantarki, mahaifinsa ya karfafa shi.[5] Ya kirkiri fitilar lantarki ta farko a ƙauyensa ta hanyar amfani da batura biyu, kwan fitila, akwatin katako da da wasu wayoyi.[6]

A shekara ta 1987, ya kammala karatu daga Makarantar Mianyang (Xianang Middle School; yanzu Xiantao Middle School) kuma ya fara halartar Jami'ar Wuhan, daga inda ya kammala karatu tare da kammala digirin farko a fannin kimiyyar kwamfuta a shekarar 1991.[7] A cikin shekararsa ta ƙarshe ta kwaleji, ya kafa kamfaninsa na farko, Gundugoms. Ya kuma yi karatu sosai kuma ya yi fice a makaranta.

Ayyuka[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

A shekara ta 1992, Lei ya shiga Kingsoft a matsayin injiniya. Ya zama Shugaba na kamfanin a shekarar 1998 kuma ya jagoranci shi zuwa ga gabatarwar jama'a ta farko a Hong Kong Stock Exchange a shekarar 2007. A ranar 20 ga watan Disamban 2007, ya yi murabus a matsayin shugaban kamfanin na Kingsoft saboda " dalilai na kiwon lafiya".[8]

A shekara ta 2000, Lei ya kafa Joyo.com, kantin sayar da littattafai na yanar gizo, wanda ya sayar da kamfanin akan dala miliyan 75 ga Amazon.com a shekara ta 2004.[9] A shekara ta 2005, ya saka hannun jari na dala miliyan 1 a YY; waɗancan hannun jari sun kai dala miliyan 129 lokacin da kamfanin ya zama kamfani na jama'a ta hanyar gabatar da jama'a a shekarar 2012.[10] A shekarar 2008, ya zama shugaban UCWeb.[11]

A cikin 2010, Lei ya kafa Xiaomi tare da abokan hulɗa da yawa, tare da tsohon shugaban Google, Lin Bin.[12] A cikin shekara ta 2023, Lei na daga cikin jami'an Xiaomi goma sha uku da aka jera a cikin jerin masu tallafawa yaƙi na ƙasa da ƙasa na Hukumar Kula da Cin Hanci da rashawa don kiyaye kasuwanci a Rasha bayan mamayar Ukraine a shekarar 2022.[13]

A cikin 2011, ya ɗaya daga cikin waɗanda suka kafa Shunwei Capital, kamfani na saka hannun jari, ta hanyar da yake saka hannun jari a kamfanoni a cikin kasuwancin e-commerce, sadarwar zamantakewa, da masana'antar wayar hannu.[14] Hakanan a cikin 2011, ya koma Kingsoft a matsayin shugaba.[8]

Rayuwar Iyali[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Lei da matarsa Zhang Tong suna da 'ya'ya biyu.[2] A shekara ta 2013, an naɗa Lei a matsayin wakilin Majalisar Jama'a ta Kasa.[15] Ya zuwa 2016, ba ya jin turanci sosai, dalilin hakan a yayin hira da kafofin watsa labarai akwai mai yi masa fassara.[16]

Taimako[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

A shekara ta 2017, Lei ya ba da gudummawar dala biliyan 1 sadaka, ya fara da gudummawa ta ¥ 140,000 a 1997 a Jami'ar Wuhan. Daga baya ya ba da gudummawa ga gidauniyar Zhuhai, ƙungiyar da ke tallafawa makarantu ga baƙi, mazauna ƙauyen Yangchun don gyaran makarantu da gidajen laka da kuma gina gine-ginen al'adu, waɗanda girgizar ƙasa ta Lushan ta 2013 ta shafa, kuma ta kasance mai shiga cikin gasar Ice Bucket Challenge don tara kuɗi domin yaƙar cutar amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.[17] A shekarar 2021, ya ba da gudummawa sama da dala biliyan 2.2 na agaji daga hannun jari na kamfaninsa Xiaomi.[18]

A cikin 2023, Lei Jun a lokacin bikin cika shekaru 130 na Jami'ar Wuhan, ya kammala bayar da gudummawasa na yuan biliyan 1.3. kyautar da ta zama ɗaya mafi girma da mutum ɗaya ya taɓa bayarwa har ya zuwa yau.[19][20]

Kyaututtuka da karbuwa[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

A shekara ta 2014, Forbes ta ayyana Lei a matsayin gwarzo ɗan kasuwa na Shekara.[21] A shekara ta 2015, an ayyana shi cikin jerin mutane ɗari da, Time 100, ta fitar.[22] A cikin 2019, an san Lei a matsayin "Outstanding Builder of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics", wanda ya sa Ma'aikatar Tsaro ta Amurka ta ƙara Xiaomi zuwa jerin kamfanonin da ke tallafawa sojojin China a cikin Janairun 2021.[23]

Manazarta[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

  1. ↑ "Bloomberg Billionaires Index: Lei Jun". Bloomberg L.P.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Lei Jun". Forbes.
  3. ↑ Lucas, Louise (22 June 2018). "Lei Jun hits another wall in bid to take Xiaomi public". Financial Times.
  4. ↑ CAMBELL, CHARLIE (12 July 2018). "Lei Jun Wants to Be india's Answer to Steve Jobs. But Trump's Trade War Is Getting In His Way". Time.
  5. ↑ "Lei Jun, Founder Of Xiaomi, Might Just Be 'China's Steve Jobs'". HuffPost. Reuters. 7 December 2012.
  6. ↑ "Childhood stories of the top 5 Chinese tech bosses". Yahoo!. 2 June 2016.
  7. ↑ "LEI JUN". Xiaomi.
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 "Chinese Billionaire Lei Jun's Long, Twisting Road At Kingsoft". Forbes. 19 July 2012. Archived from the original on 8 September 2017.
  9. ↑ "Amazon.com to Acquire Joyo.com Limited" (Press release). Amazon.com. 19 August 2004.
  10. ↑ He, Laura (27 November 2012). "Chinese Billionaire Lei Jun Sees Hundred-fold Return After YY IPO". Forbes.
  11. ↑ "Alibaba, UCWeb Team Up In Mobile Search". Forbes. 28 April 2014. Archived from the original on 8 September 2017.
  12. ↑ Mozur, Paul; Wang, Shanshan (15 December 2014). "The Rise of a New Smartphone Giant: China's Xiaomi". The New York Times. Retrieved 1 December 2023.
  13. ↑ Pan, Che (14 April 2023). "Ukraine calls Xiaomi a 'war sponsor' over smartphone sales in Russia". South China Morning Post (in Turanci). Retrieved 4 December 2023.
  14. ↑ "Here's why Xiaomi is China's most important tech company". Tech In Asia. 19 December 2014. Archived from the original on 11 January 2015.
  15. ↑ "In communist China, CEOs acquire more political clout". The Economic Times. March 17, 2013.
  16. ↑ ROWAN, DAVID (3 March 2016). "Xiaomi's $45bn formula for success (and no, it's not 'copy Apple')". Wired.
  17. ↑ Onawole, Habeeb (26 April 2017). "Lei Jun, Xiaomi CEO and Billionaire Hero Gets Honored". Gizmo China.
  18. ↑ Flannery, Russell (3 November 2021). "China's Tech Tycoons Spread The Wealth As Beijing Pushes For 'Common Prosperity'". Forbes.
  19. ↑ "CBN丨World's first supply chain expo opens in Beijing, highlighting stability in global supply chains | GDToday". www.newsgd.com. Chinese smartphone maker Xiaomi's founder Lei Jun has donated 1.3 billion yuan to its alma mater Wuhan University on the 130th anniversary of its founding, the highest-ever donation a Chinese university has received from an individual contributor.
  20. ↑ "Xiaomi Billionaire Gifts Record $182 Million to China University". Bloomberg.com (in Turanci). 29 November 2023. Lei gifted the school 1.3 billion yuan ($182 million), the biggest ever cash donation to a Chinese university from an alumnus.
  21. ↑ "Forbes Asia Names Lei Jun As Businessman Of The Year In 2014". Forbes. 4 December 2014. Archived from the original on 6 September 2017.
  22. ↑ Beech, Hannah (16 April 2015). "Lei Jun". Time.
  23. ↑ Strumpf, Dan (5 March 2021). "U.S. Blacklisted China's Xiaomi Because of Award Given to Its Founder". The Wall Street Journal.

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