Malika Mustafa
 Malika Mustafa | |
|---|---|
| Rayuwa | |
| Haihuwa | Casablanca, 20 ga Yuni, 1969 |
| Mutuwa | 9 Satumba 2006 |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a | marubuci |
Malika Moustadraf ( Larabci: مليكة مستظرف; ashirin ga watan Yuni 20, shekara 1969 - zuwa Tara ga watan Satumba 9, shekara 2006) marubuci ne na harshen Larabci na Morocco. An fi saninta da irin gajerun labarai na majagaba da kuma fafutukar kare hakkin mata, wanda ya sa ta yi fice a fagen mata na Maroko. Kafin mutuwarta ta farko tana da shekaru talatin da bakwai 37, ta buga wani labari, Jirah al-ruh wa-l-jasad, da tarin labarin Trente-Six.
Rayuwar farko[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
An haifi Malika Moustadraf a shekara ta 1969 a cikin iyali musulmi a Casablanca, Morocco, inda ta rayu a tsawon rayuwarta. A cikin shekarunta na samartaka ta kamu da cutar koda, wanda ya hana ta kammala jami'a.[1]
Sana'a[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Moustadraf ta buga littafinta na farko, novel Jirah al-ruh wa-l-jasad ("Raunukan Rayu da Jiki"), a cikin shekara 1999. Wannan aikin farko, wanda aka buga da kansa, ana ɗaukarsa ba shi da ƙwarewa fiye da yadda ta rubuta a baya. Ta yi bayani ne kan irin halin kuncin da mata da ‘yan mata ke fuskanta a karkashin mulkin uba da kuma yadda mata ke samun goyon bayan juna ta hanyarsa; Masanin binciken Alice Guthrie ya gano "ƙarfi mai ƙarfi amma mai laushi da rashin fahimta" a cikin rubutun. [1]
Tarin gajeriyar labarinta ta farko da kawai, Trente-Six, an buga shi a cikin shekara 2004. An sake shi tare da goyon bayan Jami'ar Hassan II Casablanca 's Moroccan da gajerun labarai da take bincike a kungiya. [1]
Moustadraf ya kuma buga gajerun labarai da kasidu a cikin kasidu. Gajerun labaranta ana ɗaukarsu a matsayin farkon nau'in a Maroko. Ta yi rubutu da Larabci, kuma tana ƙara haɗa abubuwa na Larabci na Maghrebi na yare yayin da ta ci gaba a matsayin marubuci.[1] An kwatanta ta a matsayin "maverick" da "tauraron mata a cikin adabin Moroccan na zamani." Matsayin Moustadraf a matsayin marubucin mata kuma mai fafutuka ya sanya ta cikin masu kula da mata na kasar, tare da jawo goyon baya da koma baya ga aikinta.[1] Labarin nata mai suna "Kawai Bambanci" kuma ana tsammanin shine ɗaya daga cikin misalan farko na almara na adabi na harshen Larabci don daidaita yanayin jima'i ko jima'i. [1]
Mutuwa da gado[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Moustadraf a matsayin marubuciya ana tunanin ta haifar da ci gaba da rashin lafiyar da take fama da ita, yayin da ta fara rage yawan magungunan da take sha domin samun kudin rubutawa. Bayan da aka yi mata dashen koda a shekarar 1990 ba ta yi nasara ba, ta nemi wani dashe ko magani a kasar waje amma ta kasa samun isasshen kulawa.[1] Ta rasu a shekara ta 2006 tana da shekaru 37 kacal.[1]
A lokacin mutuwarta, tana shirin shirya wani littafi tare da Aida Nasrallah, marubuciya Palasdinu mai ra'ayin mata. Gajerun labaranta na ƙarshe an buga su ne bayan mutuwa a cikin mujallar adabi, kuma duka littafinta da tarin gajerun labarin wani mawallafin Masar ne ya sake fitar da su a cikin shekara 2020. [1] Duk da gajeriyar rayuwarta da ɗan ƙaramin littafin tarihinta, rubutunta ana ɗaukarsa a matsayin “na al’ada” wanda ya bar tabo maras gogewa a fagen adabin Moroccan, kuma an ba da sunayen cibiyoyin rubuce-rubuce da lambobin yabo daban-daban don girmama ta.
A cikin shekara 2022, Alice Guthrie ta buga gajerun labarunta a cikin fassarar Turanci a ƙarƙashin taken Idin Jini a Amurka da Wani Abu mai ban mamaki, Kamar Yunwar wani wuri.
Ayyukan da aka zaɓa[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Da Larabci[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- Jirah al-ruh wa-l-jasad ("Raunuka na Soul da Jiki," shekara1999, labari)
- Trente-Six ("36," shekara2004, gajerun labarai)
A cikin fassarar turanci[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- Idin Jini shekara (2022, cikakkun labarai)