Rachid Mesli
 Rachid Mesli | |
|---|---|
| Rayuwa | |
| ƙasa |
Aljeriya Faransa |
| Mazauni |
Geneva (en)  |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a | Mai kare ƴancin ɗan'adam |
| Employers |
Alkarama (en) |
Rachid Mesli lauya ne dan kasar Aljeriya kuma lauya mai fafutuka, yana zaune a Geneva kuma yana aiki a matsayin Daraktan Sashen Shari'a na Alkarama (kungiyar kare hakkin bil'adama da ke Geneva).[1]
A shekarar 1991, ya zama wani ɓangare na ƙungiyar lauyoyin da ke kare shari'ar da aka kama Abbassi Madani da Ali Belhadj. A ranar 31 ga watan Yulin 1996, wasu mahara hudu da suka fito daga jami’an tsaro ne suka sace shi da bindiga daga motarsa. Sannan an tsare shi a asirce na sama da mako guda, ana yi masa duka tare da yi masa barazanar kisa,[2] kuma daga karshe an tuhume shi da laifin zama na kungiyar ta'addanci. A watan Yulin 1997, an wanke shi daga wannan tuhuma, a maimakon haka aka same shi da laifin "karfafa ta'addanci", tuhumar da ba a gabatar da shi a gaban shari'a ba kuma ba shi da damar kare kansa. Amnesty International ta ce shari'ar ta "karara ta keta ka'idojin kasa da kasa na shari'a na gaskiya".[3] A watan Disamba 1998, Kotun Koli ta soke hukuncin da aka yanke masa; an tsare shi a gidan yari a lokacin da yake jiran kara shari'a, sabanin dokar kasar Aljeriya. A watan Yunin 1999, an same shi da laifin kasancewa cikin kungiyar ta’addanci kuma aka yanke masa hukuncin daurin shekaru uku a gidan yari. An sake shi a watan Yulin 1999, makonni daya da rabi kafin a kawo karshen hukuncin da aka yanke masa, a wani bangare na afuwar da shugaban kasar ya yi. A shekara ta 2000, yana tsoron lafiyarsa da iyalinsa, ya bar ƙasar ya koma a Geneva. [4]
Tun da ya koma Geneva, ya ci gaba da fafutukar kare hakkin dan Adam. A shekara ta 2001, ya kafa Justitia Universalis, wata kungiya mai zaman kanta da ta sadaukar da kai don yaki da rashin adalci.[5] A cikin wannan shekarar, ya gabatar da karar Abbassi Madani da Ali Belhadj, da ake tsare da shugabanin haramtacciyar kungiyar ceto ta Islama, ga kungiyar aiki ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kan tsare-tsare a Geneva, wadda ta yanke hukuncin cewa ana tsare da dukkansu ba bisa ka'ida ba, tun bayan shari'arsu ta shekarar 1992. ya gaza bin ka'idojin kasa da kasa. Wannan hukunci dai ya yi matukar bai wa gwamnatin Aljeriya rai, inda daga baya ta tuhumi Rachid Mesli da kasancewa cikin "kungiyar ta'addanci" da ke aiki a ketare, tare da bayar da sammacin kama shi ba tare da wani dalili ba. A cewar Amnesty International, an kama wasu 'yan Algeria da dama ( Tahar Facouli, Brahim Ladada, da Abdelkrim Khider ) tare da azabtar da su musamman saboda suna hulɗa da shi. [6] A shekara ta 2007, ya kafa kungiyar Rachad, kungiyar da ta sadaukar da kai don hambarar da gwamnatin Aljeriya ta hanyar juriya na rashin tashin hankali.
Manazarta[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- ↑ "Home" . alkarama.org .
- ↑ "AI REPORT 1997: ALGERIA" . Archived from the original on 2007-07-14. Retrieved 2007-05-21.
- ↑ ALGERIA: Rachid Mesli - update Archived 2004-10-31 at archive.today , Amnesty International Sept. 1998
- ↑ Torture of Tahar Facouli, Amnesty International Index: MDE 28/021/2002 16 December 2002
- ↑ "Justitia Universalis - Presentation" . Archived from the original on 2007-09-29. Retrieved 2007-05-21.
- ↑ Appeal Case - Algeria: Torture of Brahim Ladada and Abdelkrim Khider[dead link], Amnesty International 14 November 2002