Robert Wadlow
 Robert Wadlow | |
|---|---|
.jpg) | |
| Rayuwa | |
| Cikakken suna | Robert Pershing Wadlow |
| Haihuwa |
Alton (en)  , 22 ga Faburairu, 1918 |
| ƙasa | Tarayyar Amurka |
| Mazauni |
Alton (en) |
| Mutuwa |
Manistee (en) , 15 ga Yuli, 1940 |
| Makwanci |
Oakwood Cemetery (en) |
| Yanayin mutuwa | Sababi na ainihi (Sepsis) |
| Karatu | |
| Makaranta |
Shurtleff College (en) |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a |
circus performer (en) |
| Nauyi | 199 kg |
| Tsayi | 2.72 m |
| Mamba |
DeMolay International (en) Grand Lodge of Illinois (en) |
| IMDb | nm0905594 |
Robert Pershing Wadlow (an haifeshi a ranar 22 ga watan Fabrairu shekarata alif 1918 –zuwa ranar 15 ga watan Yuli , shekarata alif 1940), wanda kuma aka sani da Alton Giant da Giant na Illinois, wani Ba'amurke ne wanda ya kasance mutum mafi tsayi a tarihin da aka rubuta. An haife shi kuma ya girma a Alton, Illinois, wani ƙaramin birni kusa da St. Louis, Missouri .
Tsayin Wadlow ya kasance ƙafa 8 feet 11.1 inches (2.720 m)[1][2] yayin da nauyinsa ya kai 439 pounds (199 kg) a lokacin mutuwarsa yana da shekaru 22. Girmansa ya ci gaba da haihuwa ne sakamakon wata cuta da ake kira hypertrophy na glandan pituitary, wanda ya haifar da babban matakin girma na hormone na girman mutum (HGH).
Rayuwar farko[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
An haifi Wadlow a Alton, Illinois, a ranar 22 ga Fabrairu, shekarata alif 1918. Mahaifinsa sune Harold Franklin da Addie May (Johnson) Wadlow, kuma shine babba a cikin ƴaƴa biyar na mahaifinsa. Ya fi mahaifinsa tsayi tun yana da shekaru 8, kuma a makarantar firamare an yi masa tebur na musamman. A lokacin kammala karatunsa daga makarantar sakandare ta Alton a shekarar alif 1936, ya kasance yana da tsawon ƙafa 8 feet 4 inches (254 cm) . Ya shiga Kwalejin Shurtleff da niyyar karatun shari'a.
Balaga da mutuwa[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Wadlow yana buƙatar takalmin gyaran kafa lokacin tafiya kuma yana da ɗan ji a ƙafafunsa da ƙafafunsa. Bai taba amfani da keken guragu ba.[3]
Wadlow ya zama sananne bayan yawon shaƙatawa na 1936 na Amurka tare da Ringling Brothers Circus, yana bayyana a Lambun Madison Square da Lambun Boston a cikin zobe na tsakiya (ba a cikin gefe ba ).[4] A lokacin bayyanarsa, ya sa tufafinsa na yau da kullum . [5]
A cikin shekarar alif 1938, ya fara yawon shaƙatawa na talla tare da Kamfanin Shoe International, wanda ya ba shi takalma kyauta, kuma kawai a cikin tufafinsa na yau da kullum. [6] Wadlow ya tsinci kansa yana aiki a cikin talla, ba yana nunawa a matsayin freak ba. [5] Ya mallaki ƙarfin jiki sosai har zuwa kwanakin ƙarshe na rayuwarsa. </link>
Wadlow ya kasance na Order of DeMolay, ƙungiyar da Masonic ta ɗauki nauyin samari, kuma daga baya ya kasance Freemason. A watan Nuwamba shekarata alif 1939, Wadlow ya kasance babban mason a ƙarƙashin ikon Grand Lodge na Illinois AF da AM.
Shekara ɗaya kafin mutuwarsa, Wadlow ya wuce John Rogan a matsayin mutum mafi tsayi. Ranar 27 ga watan Yuni, shekarata alif 1940 (kwana 18 kafin mutuwarsa), likitoci sun auna shi yana da ƙafa 8 feet 11.1 inches (2.720 m) .
A ranar 4 ga watan Yuli, shekarata alif 1940, yayin bayyanar ƙwararru a bikin gandun daji na Manitee, wani kuskuren takalmin gyaran kafa ya fusata idon sawun, wanda ya haifar da kamuwa da cuta. An yi masa ƙarin jini tare da yi masa tiyata, amma yanayinsa ya yi tsanani saboda ciwon kai ; ya mutu a cikin barcinsa a ranar 15 ga Yuli [6]
Akwatin gawar tasa ya kai ƙafa 10 feet 9 inches (3.28 m) na 2 feet 8 inches (0.81 m) ta 2 feet 6 inches (0.76 m) mai zurfi, nauyi sama da 1,000 pounds (450 kg).[7][8] An binne shi a makabartar Oakwood a Upper Alton, gundumar Madison, Illinois .
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An gina wani mutum-mutumi mai girman rai na Wadlow a gaban gidan tarihi naAlton Museum of History and Art a 1986.[9]
Jadawalin tsayi[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
| Shekaru | Tsayi | Nauyi | Bayanai | Tsayin | Kwanan wata |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Haihuwa | 1 ft 8 in (0.51 m) | 8 pounds 5 ounces (3.8 kg)[6] | Tsayi da nauyin shi daidai | Daidai da jarirai | Fabrairu 22, 1918 |
| Watanni 6 | 2 ft 10+1⁄2 in (0.88 m) | 30 pounds (14 kg)[6] | Yana ɗan shekaru 2 | Ogusta 22, 1918 | |
| Shekara 1 | 3 ft 6 in (1.07 m) | 45 pounds (20 kg) | Lokacin da ya fara tafiya a wata 11, Nauyin shi ya kai 3 ft 3+1⁄2 a (1.00 m) tsayi kuma 40 pounds (18 kg). | Yana ɗan shekaru 5 | Fabrairu 22, 1919 |
| Watanni 18 | 4 ft 3+1⁄4 a (1.30 m) | 67 pounds (30 kg) | Yana ɗan shekaru 8 | August 22, 1919 | |
| Shekaru 2 | 4 ft 6+1⁄4 a (1.38 m) | 75 pounds (34 kg) | Yana ɗan shekaru 10 | 1920 | |
| Shekaru 3 | 4 ft 11 a (1.50 m) | 89 pounds (40 kg) | Yana ɗan shekaru 12 | 1921 | |
| Shekaru 4 | 5 ft 3 a (1.60 m) | 105 pounds (48 kg) | Yana ɗan shekaru 14 | 1922 | |
| Shekaru 5 | 5 ft 6+1⁄2 a (1.69 m) | 140 pounds (64 kg) | A shekaru 5 da haihuwa ya shiga makarantar rauni, tsayi Wadlow yana tsayin 5 ft 6+1⁄2 a (1.69 m). Yana saka sutura wadda zata shiga ma matashin ɗan shekaru 17. | Yana ɗan shekaru 15 | 1923 |
| Shekaru 6 | 5 ft 7 a (1.70 m) | 146 pounds (66 kg) | Nauyin sa daidai da na balagaggen namiji. | 1924 | |
| Shekaru 7 | 5 ft 10 a (1.78 m) | 159 pounds (72 kg) | Nauyi daidai da na balagaggen namiji a Tarayyar Amurka. | 1925 | |
| Shekaru 8 | 6 ft 0 a (1.83 m) | 169 pounds (77 kg) | Nauyin sa daidai da na balagaggen namiji a Netherlands. | 1926 | |
| Shekaru 9 | 6 ft 2+1⁄2 in (1.89 m) | 180 pounds (82 kg) | Nauyi 180 lb (82 kg) yayi ƙarfin da zai iya ɗaukar mahaifinsa tun daga ɗakin ƙasa har zuwa samar bene. | 1927 | |
| Shekaru 10 | 6 ft 5 a (1.96 m) | 211 pounds (96 kg) | 1928 | ||
| Shekaru 11 | 6 ft 11 a (2.11 m) | 241 pounds (109 kg) | 1929 | ||
| Shekaru 12 | 7 ft 0 a (2.13 m) | 287 pounds (130 kg) | 1930 | ||
| Shekaru 13 | 7 ft 4 a (2.24 m) | 270 pounds (120 kg) | Ya kai tsayin yaro mafi tsawo a duniya a lokacin Boy Scout, tsayin sa ka kai inci 4 (10 cm) a shekara tun daga haihuwar sa kuma yana saka takalmin mai lamba 19 a awon Amurka.[10] | 1931 | |
| Shekaru 14 | 7 ft 5 a (2.26 m) | 331 pounds (150 kg) | 1932 | ||
| Shekaru 15 | 7 ft 10 a (2.39 m) | 354 pounds (161 kg) | 1933 | ||
| Shekaru 16 | 8 ft 1+1⁄4 a (2.47 m) | 374 pounds (170 kg) | 1934 | ||
| Shekaru 17 | 8 ft 3 a (2.51 m) | 382 pounds (173 kg) | Ya kammala babbar makaranta a Janairu 8, 1936 (har sannan 18) | Tsayin Sultan Kösen, mutum mafi tsayi na lokacin. | 1935 |
| Shekaru 18 | 8 ft 4 a (2.54 m) | 391 pounds (177 kg) | 1936 | ||
| Shekaru 19 | 8 ft 6+1⁄2 a (2.60 m) | 480 pounds (220 kg) | 1937 | ||
| Shekaru 20 | 8 ft 7+1⁄4 a (2.62 m) | 488 pounds (221 kg) | 1938 | ||
| Shekaru 21 | 8 ft 8 a (2.64 m) | 491 pounds (223 kg) | 1939 | ||
| Shekaru 22.4 | 8 ft 11.1 in (2.72 m) | 439 pounds (199 kg) | Lokacin rasuwar sa, shine mutum mafi tsayi a littafin taskance muhimmin abubuwan tarihi na Guinness World Records. | Yuni 27, 1940 |
Nassoshi[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- ↑ "World's Tallest Man". Worlds Largest Things Traveling Roadside Attraction. Retrieved May 14, 2018.
- ↑ "Robert Wadlow, World's Tallest Man, Alton Illinois". Roadside America. Retrieved March 7, 2012.
- ↑ "On This Day in 1918: The tallest man in the world is born". Guinness World Records (in Turanci). February 22, 2018. Retrieved August 18, 2018.
- ↑ "Alton Museum of History and Art - Robert Pershing Wadlow - Alton's Gentle Giant". www.altonweb.com. Retrieved August 18, 2018.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Joe Nickell (2005).
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 Drimmer 1991.
- ↑ "Tallest man ever". Guinness World Records.
- ↑ Hartzman, Marc (2006). American sideshow : an encyclopedia of history's most wondrous and curiously strange performers. New York: Jeremy P. Tarcher/Penguin. p. 432. ISBN 9781440649912. OCLC 460991173.
- ↑ Brannan, Dan (July 14, 2010). "Wadlow died 70 years ago Thursday". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on January 31, 2011. Retrieved March 4, 2011.
- ↑ Empty citation (help)
Kara karantawa[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Wikimedia Commons on Robert Wadlow
- Robert Wadlow on IMDb
- Footage of Robert Wadlow
- Alton Museum of History and Art article
- Graveyards.com: Upper Alton Cemetery
- Robert Wadlow at Find a Grave