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Saint-Domingue

Daga Wikipedia, Insakulofidiya ta kyauta.
Saint-Domingue
colony (en) Fassara
Bayanai
Farawa 1626
Addini Cocin katolika
Yaren hukuma Faransanci
Nahiya Amirka ta Arewa
Ƙasa Faransa
Babban birni Cap-Haïtien (en) Fassara da Port-au-Prince
Ƙasantuwa a yanayin ƙasa Karibiyan
Tsarin gwamnati sarauta
Kuɗi Haitian livre (en) Fassara
Mabiyi Captaincy General of Santo Domingo (en) Fassara
Ta biyo baya Haiti da Ispaniya
Wanda ya biyo bayanshi Louverture (en) Fassara
Dissolved, abolished or demolished date (en) Fassara 1 ga Janairu, 1804
Wuri
Map
 19°06′00″N 72°20′00″W / 19.1°N 72.3333°W / 19.1; -72.3333

Saint-Domingue(French pronunciation: ​ sɛ̃.dɔ.mɛ̃ɡ] )wani mulkin mallaka ne na Faransa a yammacin tsibirin Hispaniola na Caribbean,a yankin Haiti na zamani,daga 1659 zuwa 1804.Sunan ya samo asali ne daga babban birni na Sipaniya a tsibirin,Santo Domingo,wanda ya zo don magana ta musamman ga Janar Kyaftin na Spain na Santo Domingo,yanzu Jamhuriyar Dominican.Iyakokin da ke tsakanin su biyun sun kasance mai ruwa kuma sun canza a tsawon lokaci har sai sun sami ƙarfi a cikin Yaƙin Dominican Independence a 1844.

Faransawa sun kafa kansu a yammacin tsibirin Hispaniola da Tortuga ta 1659.A cikin yarjejeniyar Ryswick na 1697,Spain ta amince da ikon Faransanci na tsibirin Tortuga da yammacin uku na tsibirin Hispaniola.A cikin 1791,bayi da wasu Dominican Creoles sun shiga cikin bikin Vodou a Bois Caïman kuma sun shirya juyin juya halin Haiti.[1]Tawayen bawan daga baya ya yi kawance da sojojin Faransa na Republican bayan kawar da bautar da aka yi a cikin mulkin mallaka a shekara ta 1793,ko da yake wannan ya saɓa wa manyan rukunin mallakar bayi na tsibirin.Faransa ta mallaki dukkanin Hispaniola daga 1795 zuwa 1802,lokacin da aka sake tayar da tawaye.Sojojin Faransa na ƙarshe sun janye daga yammacin tsibirin a ƙarshen 1803, kuma daga baya yankin ya ayyana 'yancin kai a matsayin Haiti, sunan Taino Indiya ga tsibirin,a shekara mai zuwa.

Spain ta mallaki dukkan tsibirin Hispaniola tun daga shekarun 1490 zuwa karni na 17,lokacin da 'yan fashin teku na Faransa suka fara kafa sansani a yammacin tsibirin. Sunan hukuma shine La Española,ma'ana "Spanish (tsibirin)".An kuma kira shi Santo Domingo,bayan Saint Dominic.

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