Saint-Domingue
 Saint-Domingue | |||||
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| Saint-Domingue | |||||
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Official symbol (en)  | Coat of arms of Haiti | ||||
| Wuri | |||||
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| Babban birni |
Cap-Haïtien (en) da Port-au-Prince | ||||
| Yawan mutane | |||||
| Harshen gwamnati | Faransanci | ||||
| Addini | Cocin katolika | ||||
| Labarin ƙasa | |||||
| Yawan fili | 21,550 km² | ||||
| Bayanan tarihi | |||||
| Mabiyi |
Captaincy General of Santo Domingo (en) | ||||
| Ƙirƙira | 1626 | ||||
| Rushewa | 1 ga Janairu, 1804 | ||||
| Ta biyo baya |
Louverture (en) | ||||
| Tsarin Siyasa | |||||
| Tsarin gwamnati | Sarauta | ||||
| Ikonomi | |||||
| Kuɗi |
Haitian livre (en) | ||||
Saint-Domingue(French pronunciation: sɛ̃.dɔ.mɛ̃ɡ] )wani mulkin mallaka ne na Faransa a yammacin tsibirin Hispaniola na Caribbean,a yankin Haiti na zamani,daga 1659 zuwa 1804.Sunan ya samo asali ne daga babban birni na Sipaniya a tsibirin,Santo Domingo,wanda ya zo don magana ta musamman ga Janar Kyaftin na Spain na Santo Domingo,yanzu Jamhuriyar Dominican.Iyakokin da ke tsakanin su biyun sun kasance mai ruwa kuma sun canza a tsawon lokaci har sai sun sami ƙarfi a cikin Yaƙin Dominican Independence a 1844.
Faransawa sun kafa kansu a yammacin tsibirin Hispaniola da Tortuga ta 1659.A cikin yarjejeniyar Ryswick na 1697,Spain ta amince da ikon Faransanci na tsibirin Tortuga da yammacin uku na tsibirin Hispaniola.A cikin 1791,bayi da wasu Dominican Creoles sun shiga cikin bikin Vodou a Bois Caïman kuma sun shirya juyin juya halin Haiti.[1]Tawayen bawan daga baya ya yi kawance da sojojin Faransa na Republican bayan kawar da bautar da aka yi a cikin mulkin mallaka a shekara ta 1793,ko da yake wannan ya saɓa wa manyan rukunin mallakar bayi na tsibirin.Faransa ta mallaki dukkanin Hispaniola daga 1795 zuwa 1802,lokacin da aka sake tayar da tawaye.Sojojin Faransa na ƙarshe sun janye daga yammacin tsibirin a ƙarshen 1803, kuma daga baya yankin ya ayyana 'yancin kai a matsayin Haiti, sunan Taino Indiya ga tsibirin,a shekara mai zuwa.
Dubawa[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Spain ta mallaki dukkan tsibirin Hispaniola tun daga shekarun 1490 zuwa karni na 17,lokacin da 'yan fashin teku na Faransa suka fara kafa sansani a yammacin tsibirin. Sunan hukuma shine La Española,ma'ana "Spanish (tsibirin)".An kuma kira shi Santo Domingo,bayan Saint Dominic.