Tambarin aikawasiku da tarihin gidan waya na Kamarun Burtaniya
Tarihin gidan waya na Kamarun Biritaniya ya fada cikin sassa biyu masu mahimmanci:mamayar Jamus Kamerun da sojojin Anglo-Faransa suka yi a 1915,lokacin da aka ba da tambarin mulkin mallaka na Jamus tare da kari da kari;da kuma yanayin da ya biyo bayan taron majalisar wakilai na 1961,bayan haka an raba tsohuwar Kamarun Birtaniya,a yau da ake kira Ambazonia,tsakanin Kamaru da Najeriya.
Tarihin tarihi[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Kasar Kamaru ta kasance wata kasa ce ta Jamus da ake kira Kamerun a lokacin barkewar yakin duniya na farko.Sojojin Anglo-Faransa ne suka mamaye shi a watan Satumban 1914 kuma daga karshe suka mamaye shi a watan Fabrairun 1916.Galibin kasar ta zama kasar Faransa ta mallaki kasar Kamaru yayin da Birtaniyya ta yi ikirarin yankuna biyu na yamma,kusa da kan iyakar Najeriya.Waɗannan an haɗa su da Kamarun Burtaniya da, bayan yakin duniya na biyu,daban kamar Arewacin Kamaru da Kudancin Kamaru.Da'awar Anglo-Faransa an amince da su ne ta umarnin League of Nations a cikin 1922.[1]
Matsalolin Mallakar Burtaniya: 1915[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Tambarin Kamerun na Jamus an cika su da CEF (Sojan Expeditionary Force na Kamaru) kuma sojojin mamaya na Burtaniya sun caje su da kimar kuɗi daga rabin dinari zuwa shilling biyar a cikin Yuli 1915.[2]
Birtaniya Kamaru[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Daga kimanin 1920,'yan Kamaru na Burtaniya sun yi amfani da tambari na Najeriya ba tare da wuce gona da iri ba.Ana iya gane waɗannan alamomin sokewa kawai waɗanda ke nuna ɗaya daga cikin ofisoshin gidan waya 15 da suka dace.[1] Bayan Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu,Ƙasar Kamaru ta Biritaniya ta rabu bisa ƙa'ida zuwa yankin arewaci da kudancinta amma dukansu sun ci gaba da amfani da tambarin Najeriya tare da sokewar gida.
Yan Arewa da Kudancin Kamaru[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Bayan Faransa Kamaru ta sami 'yancin kai a watan Janairun 1960,an yanke shawarar gudanar da taron jama'a a Arewacin Kamaru da Kudancin Kamaru a cikin Fabrairu 1961.'Yan Arewacin Kamaru sun zabi shiga Najeriya,tun daga ranar 31 ga Mayu 1961,don haka suka ci gaba da amfani da tambarin Najeriya kamar da.Kudancin Kamaru sun zaɓi shiga Kamaru daga 1 ga Oktoba 1961.
A cikin tsaka-tsakin,tambarin Najeriya yana darajar rabin penny zuwa fam guda,an fitar da CAMEROONS UKTT (United Kingdom Trust Territory)3.Waɗannannan tambarin sun kasance suna aiki a Arewacin Kamaru da Kudancin Kamaru har sai an ƙare daban.