Jump to content

Tarihin ɗan-Adam

Daga Wikipedia, Insakulofidiya ta kyauta.
Tarihi
aspect of history (en) Fassara
Bayanai
Ƙaramin ɓangare na tarihi
Facet of (en) Fassara Duniya, humanity (en) Fassara da mutum
Lokacin farawa 2,600,000 years BCE
Gagarumin taron Out of Africa I (en) Fassara da Neolithic Revolution
Significant place (en) Fassara Afirka
Karatun ta world history (en) Fassara
Yawan jama'ar duniya, daga 10,000 BC zuwa 2000 CE, tare da tsinkaya zuwa 2100 CE [1]

Tarihin ɗan adam, wanda kuma ake kira tarihin duniya, shine labarin tarihin ɗan adam, na baya. Ana iya fahimtarta da nazarinta ta hanyar ilimin ɗan adam, ilmin kayan tarihi, ilmin halittu, da ilimin harshe. Tun da aka ƙirƙiri rubuce-rubuce, ana nazarin tarihin ɗan adam ta takaddun asali na farko da na zamani.

Rubuce-rubucen tarihin ɗan adam na bin bayan tarihin duniya na farko-, ya fara da zamanin Paleolithic ("Tsohon Dutsen Zamani"). Wannan ya biyo bayan zamanin Neolithic ("New Stone Age"), wanda ya ga juyin juya halin noma ya fara a Gabas ta Tsakiya kusan 10,000. BC . A wannan lokacin, mutane sun fara kiwo na tsire-tsire da dabbobi na tsari. Yayin da aikin noma ya ci gaba, yawancin mutane sun sauya sheka daga makiyaya zuwa salon rayuwa a matsayin manoma a matsugunan dindindin . Tsaron dangi da haɓaka aikin noma ya ba al'ummomi damar faɗaɗa zuwa manyan raka'a, wanda ci gaban sufuri ya haɓaka.

  1. United States Census Bureau 2012.