Telo Mascarenhas
Telo de Mascarenhas (an haife shi 23 ga watan Maris shekarar alif dari takwas da casa'in da tara 1899 a Harbour Mormugao, Goa 1899, ya mutu a cikin alif dari tara da saba'in da tara 1979) marubuci ne, mawaki, dan jarida kuma mai fafutukar 'yanci daga Goa .
Tarihin Rayuwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A 1920 ya tafi Portugal don yin karatu, inda ya kammala karatun lauya a Jami'ar Coimbra a 1930 (inda Salazar ya koyar da shi da sauransu). A cikin wannan lokacin ya kafa Hindu Centro Nacionalista na Lisbon (a cikin 1926) da İndia Nova na lokaci-lokaci (tare da Adeodato Barreto da sauran kwararrun émigré Goan). Ta hanyar 1930s da 1940s, Mascerenhas ya yi aiki a cikin tsarin shari'a na Portuguese, na farko a cikin Algarve sannan kuma a cikin Alentejo . [1]
Bayan Indiya ta sami 'yancin kai daga Biritaniya a cikin 1948, Mascerenhas ya koma yankin Subcontinent kuma ya shiga cikin Goa Liberation Movement. Ko da yake ya yi dan lokaci a Goa, an tilasta masa zuwa gudun hijira kuma ya yi shekaru 1950-58 a Bombay . A cikin shekarun da ya yi gudun hijira a Bombay, ya buga a boye Ressurge Goa, jaridar siyasa daga 1950 zuwa 1959. Komawa Goa a cikin 1959, an kama shi, kuma sarakunan Portugal suka kore shi zuwa Portugal inda aka daure shi, na farko a kurkukun Aljube sannan a Caxias. Wasu shekaru bayan 'yantar da Goa gwamnatin Portugal ta sake shi a shekara ta 1970 don musanya shi don sakin Goan Padre Francisco 'Chico' Monteiro, wanda hukumomin Indiya suka tsare shi a gida saboda ya ki ya bar Portuguese dinsa. kasa. [2]
A lokacin da ya dawo Goa daga Portugal a 1970, ya kafa Círculo de Amizade Indo-Portuguesa (Kungiyar Abokan Abokan Indo-Portuguese) [3] kuma ya sake farawa Ressurge Goa a matsayin takardar al'adu da siyasa.
Ayyuka
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Mascarenhas babban mawaki ne a cikin Fotigal [4] kuma ya yi fassarar Fotigal na tarihin rayuwar Mahatma Gandhi da na litattafai da yawa na Tagore .
Waka a cikin Portuguese
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Mascarenhas ya buga littattafai guda biyu na wakoki: Poemas de Desespero e Concolação (Poems of Despair and Consolation, 1971) da Ciclo Goês (Goan Cycle, 1973).
Rubutun magana a cikin Portuguese
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Mascarenhas ya buga tarihin tarihin kansa na harshen Ingilishi, Lokacin da Mango-Bishiyoyin Blossomed, a cikin 1975. A ciki Mascarenhas ya yi ikirarin cewa ya rubuta labari da kuma novella a lokacin da yake tsare a kasar Portugal. Littafin, Jogos Malabares (Wasannin Malarbar), wanda dole ne ya boye daga hukumomin gidan yari, da alama ya bace. Littafin littafin shine Sinfonia Goesa, wanda aka rubuta a cikin 1962 yayin da Mascerenhas ke kurkuku a Aljube gaol . Ko da yake ba a taba buga shi gaba daya ba, bangarorin da yawa sun ga hasken rana a cikin latsawa na harshen Portuguese bayan 'Yanci. An buga wasu rubuce-rubucen Mascarenhas a cikin fassarar Turanci. [5]
Manazartan Waje
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Shigar bio akan Mascarenhas
- Telo de Mascarenhas (a cikin Portuguese)
- Rubutun Mascarenhas yana tunawa da abin da ya gabata na siyasa (a cikin Fotigal)
- Mascarenhas abubuwan tunawa na 'Yancin Goa kamar yadda yake tare da shi daga gidan yari (a cikin Portuguese)
- Waƙar sadaukarwa ga Mascarenhas na Eduardo Pereira de Andrade (a cikin Fotigal)
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Paul Melo e Castro, Lengthening Shadows, 2 vols (Saligão, India: Goa, 1556, 2016), I p. 27.
- ↑ Paul Melo e Castro, Lengthening Shadows, 2 vols (Saligão, India: Goa, 1556, 2016), I p. 27.
- ↑ Paul Melo e Castro, Lengthening Shadows, 2 vols (Saligão, India: Goa, 1556, 2016), I p. 27.
- ↑ Vicente, Filipa Lowndes (2022-01-09). "Arlindo Vicente e Telo de Mascarenhas: a oposição a Salazar e o fim da "Índia portuguesa"". PÚBLICO (in Harshen Potugis). Retrieved 2024-04-29.
- ↑ Paul Melo e Castro, Lengthening Shadows, 2 vols (Saligão, India: Goa, 1556, 2016), I pp. 27-28 (quoting p. 28); II pp. 5-17.
