Virgil

Virgil
Rayuwa
Haihuwa	Andes (en) , 15 Oktoba 70 "BCE"
ƙasa	Romawa na Da
Harshen uwa	Harshen Latin
Mutuwa	Brindisi (en) , 21 Satumba 19 "BCE"
Makwanci	Parco Virgiliano (en)
Ƴan uwa
Mahaifiya	Desconocido
Ƴan uwa	view Vergilia Vera (en) (unknown value);
Karatu
Harsuna	Harshen Latin
Ɗalibai	view Cebes (en) ;
Sana'a
Sana'a	maiwaƙe da marubuci
Muhimman ayyuka	Eclogues (en) ; Georgics (en) ; Aeneid (en)
Wanda ya ja hankalinsa	Aulus Furius Antias (en) , Homer da Theocritus (en)
Fafutuka	Augustan poetry (en)
Artistic movement	Waƙar almara; pastoral poetry (en)

Virgil
Rayuwa
Haihuwa	Andes (en) , 15 Oktoba 70 "BCE"
ƙasa	Romawa na Da
Harshen uwa	Harshen Latin
Mutuwa	Brindisi (en) , 21 Satumba 19 "BCE"
Makwanci	Parco Virgiliano (en)
Ƴan uwa
Mahaifiya	Desconocido
Ƴan uwa	view Vergilia Vera (en) (unknown value);
Karatu
Harsuna	Harshen Latin
Ɗalibai	view Cebes (en) ;
Sana'a
Sana'a	maiwaƙe da marubuci
Muhimman ayyuka	Eclogues (en) ; Georgics (en) ; Aeneid (en)
Wanda ya ja hankalinsa	Aulus Furius Antias (en) , Homer da Theocritus (en)
Fafutuka	Augustan poetry (en)
Artistic movement	Waƙar almara; pastoral poetry (en)

Ka duba wannan shafin domin sanin yanda zaka gyara wannan mukalar Koyon rubuta mukala

Akwai yuwar admin ya goge wannan shafin matukar ba'a inganta ta ba.

Publius Vergilius Maro, ( Classical Latin : [ˈpuːbliʊs wɛrˈɡɪliʊs ˈmaroː] ; (kwanakin 15 Oktoba 70 – 21. a gargajiyance Satumba 19 BC),^[1] galibi ana kiransu da Virgil ko Vergil ( / ˈvɜːr dʒ ɪl / VUR -jil ) da turanci, ya kasance tsohon mawaƙin Roma ne na zamanin Augustan. Ya tsara wakoki uku daga cikin shahararrun wakoki a cikin adabin Latin : Eclogues (ko Bucolics ), Georgics, da almara Aeneid. Yawancin ƙananan wakoki, waɗanda aka tattara a cikin "Appendix Vergiliana", an danganta su zuwa gare shi a zamanin da, amma malaman zamanin suna ganin mawallafin waɗannan wakoki a matsayin abin shakku.^[2]

Ayyukan Virgil yana da tasiri mai zurfi da kuma tasiri akan wallafe-wallafen Turawa, musamman Dante 's Divine Comedy, wanda Virgil ya bayyana a matsayin jagorar marubucin ta wakar "Hell" & Purgatory.^[3]

Virgil ya kasance a al'adance a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin manyan mawaƙan ƙasar Roma. Hakanan ana ɗaukarsa Aeneid a matsayin almara na tsohuwar ƙasar Roma, taken da aka gudanar tun lokacin da aka haɗa.

Rayuwa da aiki

Haihuwa da al'adar rayuwa

Tarihin rayuwar Virgil sun dogara ne akan tarihin da mawaƙin Rumawa Varius wanda ya ɓace. An shigar da wannan tarihin a cikin asusun ta masana tarihi Suetonius, da kuma sharhin Servius da Donatus na baya (manyan masu sharhi guda biyu game da waƙar Virgil). Ko da yake tafsirin sun rubuta bayanai na gaskiya game da Virgil, ana iya nuna wasu daga cikin shaidun su don dogara ga yin la'akari da abubuwan da aka zana daga waƙarsa. Don haka, ana ɗaukar cikakkun bayanai game da tarihin rayuwar Virgil da matsaloli. ^[4] ^:1602

Aikin Baya

A cewar masu sharhi, Virgil ya sami iliminsa na farko tun yana ɗan shekara biyar, daga baya kuma ya tafi Cremona, Milan, daga ƙarshe kuma ya tafi Roma don nazarin lafazin lafazin, likitanci, da ilimin taurari, wanda zai yi watsi da su don falsafa. Daga nassoshi masu ban sha'awa na Virgil ga marubutan neoteric Pollio da Cinna, an yi la'akari da cewa ya kasance, na ɗan lokaci, yana da alaƙa da da'irar neoteric na Catullus. A cewar Servius, abokan makaranta sun ɗauki Virgil a matsayin mai kunya sosai kuma yana jin kunya, kuma ana yi masa lakabi da "Parthenias" ("budurwa") saboda rashin jin daɗinsa na zamantakewa. Virgil kuma da alama ya sha fama da rashin lafiya a tsawon rayuwarsa kuma a wasu hanyoyi ya yi rayuwar marar inganci. A cewar Catalepton, ya fara rubuta waƙa yayin da yake makarantar Epicurean na Siro a Naples. Rukunin ƙananan ayyuka waɗanda masu sharhi suka danganta ga matashiyar Virgil ta tsira waɗanda aka tattara a ƙarƙashin taken Shafi Vergiliana, amma galibi malamai suna ɗaukar su da ƙima. Ɗayan, Catalepton, ya ƙunshi gajerun waƙa guda goma sha huɗu, ^[5]: 1602 wasu daga cikinsu na iya zama na Virgil, wani kuma, gajeriyar waƙar ba da labari mai suna Culex ("The Gnat"), an danganta shi da Virgil tun farkon karni na 1st. AD

Manazarta

↑ Jones, Peter (2011). Reading Virgil: Aeneid I and II. Cambridge University Press. pp. 1, 4. ISBN 978-0521768665. Retrieved 23 November 2016.
↑ Bunson, Matthew (2014). Encyclopedia of the Roman Empire. Infobase Publishing. p. 28. ISBN 978-1438110271. Retrieved 15 July 2021.
↑ Ruud, Jay (2008). Critical Companion to Dante. Infobase Publishing. p. 376. ISBN 978-1438108414. Retrieved 23 November 2016.
↑ Fowler, Don. 1996. "Virgil (Publius Vergilius Maro)." In The Oxford Classical Dictionary (3rd ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
↑ Fowler, Don. 1996. "Virgil (Publius Vergilius Maro)." In The Oxford Classical Dictionary (3rd ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press.

[1] Jones, Peter (2011). Reading Virgil: Aeneid I and II. Cambridge University Press. pp. 1, 4. ISBN 978-0521768665. Retrieved 23 November 2016.

[2] Bunson, Matthew (2014). Encyclopedia of the Roman Empire. Infobase Publishing. p. 28. ISBN 978-1438110271. Retrieved 15 July 2021.

[3] Ruud, Jay (2008). Critical Companion to Dante. Infobase Publishing. p. 376. ISBN 978-1438108414. Retrieved 23 November 2016.

[Fowler,_pg.1603-4] Fowler, Don. 1996. "Virgil (Publius Vergilius Maro)." In The Oxford Classical Dictionary (3rd ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press.

[5] Fowler, Don. 1996. "Virgil (Publius Vergilius Maro)." In The Oxford Classical Dictionary (3rd ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press.

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