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Abdullah al-Muhaysini

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Abdullah al-Muhaysini
Rayuwa
Haihuwa Burayda (en) Fassara, 1965 (58/59 shekaru)
Karatu
Makaranta Jami'ar Imam Muhammad ibn Saud Islamic
Sana'a
Sana'a Islamicist (en) Fassara
Imani
Addini Musulunci

 

Abdullah al-Muhaysini ( Arabic ), wani malamin Salafiyya ne dan kasar Saudiyya wanda ya yi fice a matsayin alkali mai shari'a a cikin sojojin da ake yaki a yakin basasar Siriya .

Rayuwar farko

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

An haife shi a garin Buraidah, al-Qasim, ga wani sanannen dangi na addini. Ya halarci makarantar firamare a nan, ya ci gaba da sakandare da kwaleji a Makka, inda ya kammala jami'ar Ummul Qura a fannin shari'a . Sannan ya karanci ilimin Fikihu a Jami'ar Musulunci ta Al-Imam Muhammad Ibn Saud da ke birnin Riyadh, inda ya rubuta babban littafi kan yadda 'yan gudun hijirar yaki a Musulunci ya tanada.

Muhaysini yana da aure kuma yana da ‘ya’ya.

Mahaifinsa Muhammad ibn Sulayman al-Mohaisany sanannen mai karatun kur'ani ne kuma ya taba zama limami da wa'azin wani masallaci a garin Makka. Akalla sau daya hukumomin gwamnati sun kama shi saboda addu’o’in da ya yi a bainar jama’a.

Abdullah al-Muhaysini ya isa kasar Syria ne a shekara ta 2013 bayan da kawunsa Omar Al-Muhaysini ya rasu a can yana yaki da sojojin larabawa na Syria . A wata hira da ya yi da tashar IZRS ya bayyana cewa aniyarsa a lokacin da ya tashi zuwa Siriya ita ce warware rikicin cikin gida tsakanin bangarorin 'yan adawar Siriya.[ana buƙatar hujja]</link>[ <span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (December 2024)">abubuwan da ake bukata</span> ]

Yakin basasar Siriya

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Tun lokacin da Muhaysini ya isa kasar Siriya a shekara ta 2013, ya kasance mai himma a matsayin mai wa'azi da alkali, inda yake gabatar da wa'azi a masallatai, da bayar da hukunce-hukuncen addini da nasiha ga kungiyoyin Musulunci. Bugu da kari ya bayyana a fagen daga sau biyu, yana zaburar da mayakan 'yan adawar Syria da kara musu kwarin gwiwa. Bayan da aka ci Idlib a shekara ta 2015, ya yi aiki a matsayin alkali a hukumance na rundunar sojojin mamaye birnin Idlib. Aiki da kansa, Muhaysini yana da kyakykyawan alaka da bangarori daban-daban na Musulunci a Siriya, wanda ke ba shi damar shiga cikin rikice-rikice da sasantawa.

A karshen shekarar 2013, Muhaysini ya wallafa goyon bayansa ga kamfen din Madid Ahl al-Sham a lokacin a shafin Twitter yayin da ya bayyana daya daga cikin wadanda suka shirya taron, Sa'd bin Sa'd Muhammad Shariyan Al Ka'bi, da kuma wurin da yake a Qatar. [1] Madid Ahl al-Sham wani kamfen ne na tara kudade na Qatar wanda Muhaysini da wasu suka bayyana don taimakon kudi ga Jabhat al-Nusra . [1] [2] Ma'aikatar Harkokin Wajen Amurka ta bayyana Madid Ahl al-Sham a matsayin "kamfen na tara kudade da ake zargi da aikewa da kudade ga masu tsattsauran ra'ayi a Siriya." [viii]

A farkon 2014 Muhaysini ya yi aiki a matsayin mai shiga tsakani, a wannan karon tsakanin ISIS da kungiyoyin jihadi masu adawa da ita, Al Nusra da Ahrar al Sham . Ya yi kokarin samar da sulhu tsakanin bangarorin masu kishin Islama, wanda ISIS ta ki amincewa da shi. Lokacin da al-Qaeda ta yi watsi da ISIS a farkon 2014, al Muhaysini ya yi kira ga mambobin ISIS da su sauya sheka zuwa al-Nusra Front . [3]

A watan Yulin 2014 Muhaysini ya shiga tsakani a yammacin Idlib a lokacin rikicin FSA/Nusra don shiga tsakani.

A cikin 2014, Muhaysini ya amince da malaman kungiyar masu goyon bayan jihadi kamar Al-Balawi, Eyad Quneibi, Tareq Abdulhalim, Hani al-Siba'i, Yusuf al-Ahmed, Abdulaziz al-Tureifi, Suleiman al-Ulwan, Abu Qatada al-Filistini, da Abu Muhammad al-Maqdisi . [4]

Mawaƙin Lebanon Fadel Shaker ya sami sako daga Muhaysini a watan Yuni 2015. [5] Muhaysini ya kalubalanci Hassan Nasrallah da muhawara a watan Yuni 2016. [6]

A watan Satumban 2015, ya fitar da wani faifan bidiyo da ke nuna sansanin horar da yara "Cubs of al-Aqsa". [7]

Bayan shiga tsakani da sojojin Rasha suka yi a Siriya Al-Muhaysini ya yi barazanar cewa Siriya za ta zama "kabari ga maharanta" ko kuma "kabari na maharan" a matsayin martani ga tsoma bakin Rasha kuma ya haifar da yakin Soviet-Afganistan . Muhaysini ya shirya wa mayaka 'yan kasashen waje da suka fito daga wurare daban-daban su maimaita kalmar "Levant shine makabartar Rasha", a cikin wani sakon bidiyo, daga cikinsu akwai wani mayaki da ke ikirarin ya fito daga "Turkistan Gabas", a cewar MEMRI. Ya bayyana cewa a kasar Siriya shigar mata a wasu gidajen wasan kwaikwayo da kuma jihadi gaba daya ya zama wajibi bayan tsoma bakin Rasha.

Shugaban Tawhid wal Jihad Abu Saloh ya gana da Abdullah Muhaysini a karshen shekarar 2015. [8] Abu Saloh ya fassara jawabin Muhaysini zuwa Uzbek.  </link>[ <span title="This claim needs references to reliable secondary sources. (December 2018)">Madogaran da ba na farko da ake buƙata ba</span> ]

A farkon shekara ta 2016, Muhaysini ya yi tir da yunwar da 'yan Sunna suke yi a Madaya da ke kewaye, yana mai cewa yunwa za ta yi sanadiyar mutuwar musulmi 40,000 a can. [9]

Muhaysini ya yi Allah wadai da tsare Abdulaziz Al Tarifi da Saudiyya ta yi a watan Afrilun 2016 wanda ya yi gargadi game da lalata 'yan sandan addini .

A cikin watan Mayun 2016, an ce ya yi kira da a sauya kudin Turkiyya da na Syria.

A watan Yunin 2016, Muhaysini ya musanta jita-jitar mutuwarsa ko rauninsa. [10]

Muhaysini a bainar jama'a ya tara kudade don kai farmakin 2016 don karya Siege na Aleppo daga masu ba da taimako a Qatar da sauran kasashen Gulf na Farisa. [11] A shekara ta 2016, Muhaysini ya godewa masu ba da agaji saboda samar da rokoki ga mayaka a Syria. [1]

A watan Nuwamban shekarar 2016, Muhaysini ya wallafa a shafinsa na Twitter mai kyau game da nasarar zaben Trump ga Musulmi 'yan Sunni. [12] Muhaysini ya fada a cikin wani faifan bidiyo cewa musulmi za su ci gajiyar kyamar da Trump ya nuna musu. [13]

An jera Muhaysini saboda takunkumin da baitul malin Amurka ta sanya a watan Nuwamba 2016. Muhaysini ya kira kansa a matsayin "alama ta kasa" a cewar Siriyawa kuma ya bayyana "kaduwarsa" game da yadda ma'aikatar kudi ta Amurka ta ayyana shi a matsayin ta'addanci da yake magana da jaridar New York Times . </link>[ mafi kyau tushe ] ya buga wani faifan bidiyo yana mayar da martani ga ayyana ta'addancin da Amurka ta yi.  </link>[ <span title="This claim needs references to reliable secondary sources. (December 2018)">Madogaran da ba na farko da ake buƙata ba</span> ]

Mai jarida

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A watan Oktoban 2016 jaridar Yeni Şafak ta Turkiyya ta yi hira da Muhaysini, inda ta yaba wa Turkiyya kan rawar da ta taka a Siriya da kuma yin Allah wadai da Iran.

Muhaysini ya sha hira da dan jarida dan kasar Amurka Bilal Abdul Kareem, wanda ke jagorantar wani kamfanin dillancin labarai na 'yan adawa mai suna "On the Ground News TV " (OGN TV) da ke bada rahoto daga Siriya.  </link>[ mafi kyau tushe ake bukata ]  </link>  </link>

Turkistan Islamic Party

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Al-Muhaysini yana da dangantaka ta kut-da-kut da jam'iyyar Musulunci ta Turkistan (TIP).

An nuna shi, tare da Hani al Siba'ee, Abu Qatada, da Abdurazak al Mahdi a cikin wani faifan bidiyo na jam'iyyar Musulunci ta Turkistan a watan Agustan 2015. [14] A watan Agustan 2015, Abdullah Al-Muhaysini ya yaba wa mayakan jam'iyyar Islama ta Turkistan a hare-haren da suke kai wa "Nusayris" na sojojin Assad (Alawiyawa). [15]

A karshen shekarar 2015, jam'iyyar Musulunci ta Turkistan ta fitar da wani faifan bidiyo mai taken "Sako zuwa ga Turkestan" (رسالة الى التركستانيين) da ke dauke da Abdullah Al-Muhaysini, wani malamin Al-Qaeda dan asalin kasar Saudiyya. [16] [17] Muhaysini ya bukaci “Musim Turkistan” da su rena ‘ya’yansu son mutuwa kamar “kafirai” na soyayya. [18]

A karshen shekarar 2015, jam'iyyar Musulunci ta Turkistan ta fitar da wani sabon bidiyo mai taken "Mahimmancin Ayyukan Shahada a wannan zamani da muke ciki" (أهمية العمليات الإستشهادية في زمننا الحاضر) ئەمەلىتى ئەهميتى) by Abdullah al-Muhaysini. [19]

A shekarar 2016, mawallafin masu kishin Islama na Turkiyya Beyaz Minare Kitap (White Minaret Book) ya wallafa wani littafi mai suna "Türkistan'dan Şehadete Hicret Hikayeleri 1" da ke kunshe da tarihin mayakan jam'iyyar Musulunci ta Turkistan tare da yabon mayakan TIP na Abdullah al-Muhaysini. [20] [21]

Doğu Turkistan Bülteni Haber Ajansı ya bayar da rahoton cewa, Abu Qatada ya yaba wa jam'iyyar Musulunci ta Turkistan tare da Abdul Razzaq al Mahdi, Abu Muhammad al-Maqdisi, Muhaysini da Zawahiri a karshen shekarar 2016.

A shekarar 2016, Muhaysini ya ziyarci mayakan jam'iyyar Islama ta Turkistan kafin yakin inda ya yi addu'a . Daga nan sai kuma Khan Tuman a Aleppo ya fuskanci farmaki daga TIP. [22] [23] [24] Jam'iyyar Musulunci ta Turkistan ta fitar da hoton Muhaysini tare da wani mayakin jam'iyyar Musulunci ta Turkistan a Khan Touman bayan yakin. Sun baje kolin makamai da alburusai da aka kama a lokacin yakin. Gawarwakin abin da TIP ta yi wa lakabi da mayakan "Rawafid" (Shia) da kuma hotunan fursunonin "Iran" ne TIP ta saki. [25] [26]

Jam'iyyar Islama ta Turkistan a Siriya ta fitar da "Masu Albarka #6" mai dauke da jawabin Hasan Mahsum, da kuma shugaban sojojin yakar Abdullah al-Muhaysini da wani malami Abdurazak al Mahdi a farkon shekara ta 2017. [27] A cikin faifan bidiyo Abdul Razzaq al-Mahdi da Abdullah al-Muhaysini sun nemi musulmi da kudi don taimakawa jam'iyyar Musulunci ta Turkistan tare da yaba wa mayakan Uygur bisa rawar da suka taka a yakin basasar kasar Siriya da suke yaki da gwamnatin Siriya. [28] [29]

Tahrir al-Sham

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A cikin Janairun 2017, bayan harin da Jabhat Fateh al-Sham ya kai wa Jabhat Fateh al- Sham, Muhaysini ya bukaci Jabhat Fateh al-Sham da ta daina. [30]

Muhaysini, Abu Taher Al Hamawi, da Abdelrazzak Mehdi sun yi aiki a kan kafa kungiyar Hay'at Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) a watan Janairun 2017. Mambobin kungiyar ne kuma sun bayyana a sanarwar kafa ta. Halartar wani jawabi da Moheiseni ya yi an yi amfani da shi ta hanyar zana mutanen IDP da alkawuran babura da firji ta hanyar cin hanci da HTS.

Muhaysini da jam'iyyar Musulunci ta Turkistan sun yi shawarwari tsakanin Tahrir al-Sham da Liwa al-Aqsa a rikicin yankin Idlib (2017) .

A karshen shekarar 2017, an ruwaito Muhaysini ya fice daga HTS. [31] Daga baya, a cikin watan Mayun 2023, da alama saboda fargabar HTS, an ce ya koma Turkiyya. [32]

Faduwar gwamnatin Assad

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Bayan faduwar gwamnatin Assad a watan Disambar 2024, Muhaysini ya ziyarci masallacin Umayyawa da ke birnin Damascus inda ya yi jawabi. [33]

Rigima

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Akwai gardama mai yawa game da Muhaysini.

A shekara ta 2015, an ruwaito Muhaysini ya sha alwashin halaka mazajen Alawiyyawa kuma ya rubuta cewa za a iya kashe matan Alawiye a matsayin masu ridda. [34] Muhaysini ya ba da umarni game da kula da yara da mata na Alawiyya a cikin 2015. [35] </link>[ mafi kyau tushe ake bukata ]

Budurwa a lahira an yi musu alkawari kafin yakin Khan Touman ga mayakan kunar bakin wake da Muhaysini ya yi.  </link>[ mafi kyau tushe da ake bukata ] A shekarar 2016, budurwowin da ake zargin tofa za su yi wa teku dadi a lahira, Muhaysini ya yi alkawari ga mayaka kafin su shirya yaki a Aleppo.  </link>[ mafi kyau tushe Da ake bukata ] Muhaysini ya harba rokoki 100 na giwaye a kan Aleppo a farkon yunkurin da ake yi na kawar da shi, ya kuma godewa 'yan kasuwar Fasha da Turkiyya da suka ba da tallafin rokokin.  </link>

Jaridar Okaz ta Saudiyya ta kira Muhaysini a matsayin dan takfiriyya kuma dan ta'adda tare da zarge shi da yunkurin "Afghani" Siriya bayan ya kaddamar da yakin neman jihadi a Siriya a watan Mayun 2016.

A karshen shekarar 2016, Muhaysini ya fitar da wani faifan bidiyo na kansa yana taya wani yaro dan kasar Saudiyya daga Buraidah da zai aika da shi dan kunar bakin wake, inda yake shaida wa mahaifiyarsa cewa zai shiga aljanna kuma a saka masa da budurwai, kamar yadda MEMRI ta ruwaito. [36] Jaridar Okaz ta Saudiyya ta yi Allah-wadai da Muhaysini kan aika yaron dan kunar bakin wake a Aleppo bayan da ya yi masa alkawarin budurci a lahira. Muhaysini ya mayarwa da Okaz martani akan lakabin Takfiri.  </link>[ <span title="This claim needs references to reliable secondary sources. (December 2018)">Madogaran da ba na farko da ake buƙata ba</span> ]

A ranar 9 ga watan Yunin 2017, yana daya daga cikin mutane 69 da Saudiyya, Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa, Masar da Bahrain suka ayyana wadanda ke tallafawa kungiyoyin ta'addanci tare da samun tallafi daga Qatar. [37]

Manazarta

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  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Weinberg, David Andrew (January 2017). "Qatar and Terror Finance Part II: Private Funders of al-Qaeda in Syria" (PDF). Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":1" defined multiple times with different content
  2. ↑ "CNN OUTFRONT SPECIAL REPORT: Is Qatar a haven for terror funding?". CNN. Archived from the original on 20 June 2014. Retrieved 2017-03-03.
  3. ↑ Joscelyn, Thomas (February 3, 2014). "Pro-al Qaeda Saudi cleric calls on ISIS members to defect". Long War Journal. Foundation for Defense of Democracies.
  4. ↑ Sam Heller [@AbuJamajem] (7 May 2014). "...Abu Qatada al-Filistini, Suleiman al-Ulwan, Abdulaziz al-Tureifi, Yusuf al-Ahmed, Hani al-Siba'i, Tareq Abdulhalim, Eyad Quneibi and..." (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  5. ↑ "رسالة من قيادي بجبهة النصرة الى فضل شاكر". twitt-book.com. 11 March 2015. Archived from the original on 2 February 2017. Retrieved 30 January 2017.
  6. ↑ "المحيسني لـ " حسن نصر الله " : أدعوك لمناظرةٍ علنية". twitt-book.com. 25 June 2016. Archived from the original on 2 February 2017. Retrieved 30 January 2017.
  7. ↑ Weiss, Caleb (4 September 2015). "Saudi al Qaeda cleric showcases training camp for children in Syria". Long War Journal. Foundation for Defense of Democracies.
  8. ↑ @Weissenberg7 (18 December 2015). "Abdullah Muhaysini with Abu Saloh of Nusrah's (AQ) Uzbek battalion Tawhid wal Jihad #Syria" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  9. ↑ "المحيسني: 40 ألف نفس مسلمة تموت هل يعنيكم هذا الخبر؟ .. إطعام مضايا أو إبادة الفوعة". twitt-book.com. 3 January 2016. Archived from the original on 2 February 2017. Retrieved 23 January 2017.
  10. ↑ @Michal583 (27 June 2016). "Mazen Alloush claims that al Moheseni isn't wounded/killed" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  11. ↑ "US Treasury designates Saudi jihadist cleric, three others in Syria | FDD's Long War Journal". FDD's Long War Journal (in Turanci). 10 November 2016. Retrieved 2017-03-03.
  12. ↑ @rcallimachi (10 November 2016). "@siteintelgroup, which tracks extremism, says Muhaysini issued a series of Tweets commenting on Trump's win. Their translation:" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  13. ↑ "Saudi Jihadi Leader Al-Muhaysini: Trump's Election Is a Good Thing, As It Shows the Muslims the True Face of America". MEMRI. The Internet. 2 December 2016. Duration: 04:02
  14. ↑ Zelin, Aaron Y. (15 August 2016). "New video message from Ḥizb al-Islāmī al-Turkistānī in Bilād al-Shām: "Congratulations of the Shaykhs on the Occasion of Ramaḍān"". Jihadology.net.
  15. ↑ "Şeyh Abdullah El Muheysini; Türkistan İslam Cemaati'nin Kahraman Mücahitleri Hakkında ki Şahitliğim". Doğu Türkistan Bülteni Haber Ajansı. 10 August 2015. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016.
  16. ↑ Zelin, Aaron Y. (1 December 2015). "New video message from Ḥizb al-Islāmī al-Turkistānī in Bilād al-Shām: "Dr. 'Abd Allah bin Muḥammad al-Muḥaysinī: A Message to Turkistānīs"". Jihadology.
  17. ↑ "Ḥizb al-Islāmī al-Turkistānī in Bilād al-Shām — "Dr. 'Abd Allah bin Muḥammad al-Muḥaysinī- A Message to Turkistānīs"". Retrieved 13 May 2016.
  18. ↑ turkistanhaber. "Şeyh Abdullah El Muheysini'den Doğu Türkistanlı Müslümanlara Risale". Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 13 May 2016.
  19. ↑ Zelin, Aaron Y. (19 December 2015). "New video message from Ḥizb al-Islāmī al-Turkistānī in Bilād al-Shām: "Dr. 'Abd Allah bin Muḥammad al-Muḥaysinī: The Importance of Martyrdom Operations in Our Current Time"". Jihadology.
  20. ↑ turkistanhaber (17 May 2016). "Türkistanlı Mücahitlerin Beklenen Kitabı Beyaz Minare Yayınlarından Çıktı -". Archived from the original on 11 October 2016.
  21. ↑ El Muhaysini, Abdullah. "Türkistan'dan Şehadete Hicret Hikayeleri 1". Beyaz Minare Kitap. Beyaz Minare Kitap.
  22. ↑ Joscelyn, Thomas (7 May 2016). "Turkistan Islamic Party advertises role in jihadist-led offensive in Aleppo province". Long War Journal. Foundation for Defense of Democracies.
  23. ↑ "Türkistan İslam Cemaati'nin Han Tuman'dan aldığı ganimetler (Foto Galeri)". KüreselAnaliz. 7 May 2016.
  24. ↑ "TIP Division in Syria Reports Participating with NF, Jund al-Aqsa in Liberating Khan Touman". SITE Intelligence Group. 6 May 2016.
  25. ↑ @thomasjoscelyn (11 May 2016). "TIP video includes other now standard images: tank, dead Shiites, burning Shiite flags, etc:" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  26. ↑ @thomasjoscelyn (11 May 2016). "New Turkistan Islamic Party video: "Liberation of Al Khalidiya, Khan Tuman." Used aerial footage to plan attack" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  27. ↑ Zelin, Aaron Y. (1 January 2017). "New video message from Ḥizb al-Islāmī al-Turkistānī in Bilād al-Shām: "Blessed Are the Strangers #6"". Jihadology.
  28. ↑ "Turkestan Islamic Party (TIP) Video Features Al-Muhaysini And Mahdi Commending Uyghur Fighters, Urging Muslim Businessmen To Support, Publicize Their Plight In East Turkestan". MEMRI. 5 January 2017.
  29. ↑ "New video message from Ḥizb al-Islāmī al-Turkistānī in Bilād al-Shām: "Dr. 'Abd Allah bin Muḥammad al-Muḥaysinī: Message To Those Who Migrated From Turkistān"". Jihadology. 15 January 2017.
  30. ↑ @Dalatrm (24 January 2017). "#Muhaysini issues brotherly, but firm, statement to #JFS to stop "aggression" vs @army_moj" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  31. ↑ Haid Haid (21 November 2017). "Who Is Assassinating Hay'at Tahrir Al-Sham's Leaders?". Syria From Within Samfuri:Pipe Chatham House. Retrieved 18 December 2018.
  32. ↑ "Suudi Selefi Şeyh El-Muheysini'nin İdlip'ten Türkiye'ye taşındığı iddia edildi". Marbuta Haber (in Harshen Turkiyya). 2023-05-22. Retrieved 2023-06-15.
  33. ↑ "Syria-Based Saudi Jihadi Cleric Visits Umayyad Mosque In Damascus, Downplays His Role In Supporting Mujahedeen In Syria, Saying: I'm Just A Muslim Man From Mecca Who Supported Your 'Revolution'". MEMRI (in Turanci). Retrieved 2024-12-14.
  34. ↑ Heller, Sam (12 May 2015). "GUEST POST: Abdullah al-Muheisini Weighs in on Killing of Alawite Women and Children". Jihadology.
  35. ↑ "مُنظر "النصرة" يفتي بحرمة قتل نساء العلويين وأطفالهم". twitt-book.com. 8 May 2015. Archived from the original on 2 February 2017. Retrieved 30 January 2017.
  36. ↑ "Saudi Jihadi Leader Al-Muhaysini in Aleppo Salutes Mother and Wife of Suicide Bomber before Sending Him to His Death". MEMRI. 27 October 2016.
  37. ↑ "Who are the most prominent Qatar-linked figures in new terror designated list?". Al Arabiya. 9 June 2017.

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