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Ambaliyar ruwa ta Sudan ta 2020

Daga Wikipedia, Insakulofidiya ta kyauta.
Ambaliyar ruwa ta Sudan ta 2020
ambaliya
Bayanai
Ƙasa Sudan
Kwanan wata 2020
Ambaliyar ruwa ta Sudan ta 2020

A cikin watan Satumbar 2020, ruwan sama mai yawa da ci gaba da tafkawa a Sudan ya haifar da mummunar ambaliyar ruwa a jahohi 17 daga cikin 18 na jihohin Sudan tare da kogin Blue Nile da ya kai matakin ruwan da ba a gani ba kusan ƙarni guda. Tana cikin mafi munin ambaliyar ruwa da aka samu a yankin. An ayyana dokar ta ɓaci, kuma tawagogin sun yi aiki don hana lalata wuraren da aka yi barazana ga kayan tarihi. Ambaliyar ta shafi mutane fiye da 3,000,000, tare da lalata gidaje fiye da 100,000, da kuma mutuwar mutane fiye da 100 .[1][2][3]

Ruwan kogin Nilu na Sudan ya tashi ya kai matsayin da ba a taba gani ba, yayin da ambaliyar ruwa ta shiga gidaje ta lalata gidaje kusan 100,000, ta kuma yi sanadiyar mutuwar mutane kusan 100. [4] Matsayin kogin Nilu ya kai fiye da mita 17, wanda ya karya duk tarihin. Ambaliyar ruwan da mamakon ruwan sama ya haddasa galibi a wajen kasar a makwabciyar kasar Habasha, ya tayar da kogin Nilu da 17.5 metres (57 ft) a karshen watan Agusta, matakin da ya kai kusan karni guda, a cewar ma'aikatar ban ruwa ta Sudan. [5] A karon farko a tarihi, dala na Meroë sun fuskanci barazanar ambaliya.

Yawan ambaliya da ruwan sama sun zarce bayanan da aka kafa a 1946 da 1988. Wasu masana, irin su kogunan duniya, suna tsammanin sauyin yanayi zai haifar da fari da ambaliya a nan gaba. [6]A cikin watan Afrilu, gonaki suna cike da ambaliya saboda ruwan bai ja da baya ba.[7]

  1. Slawson, Nicola (5 September 2020). "Sudan declares state of emergency as record flooding kills 99 people". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 6 September 2020. Retrieved 6 September 2020.
  2. Reuters Staff (8 September 2020). "Record floods threaten pyramid sites in Sudan". Archived from the original on 10 September 2020. Retrieved 9 September 2020 – via af.reuters.com.
  3. Reuters Staff (30 September 2020). "Flooding devastates farms in parts of Sudan - U.N". Reuters – via www.reuters.com.
  4. "Sudan – Torrential Rains Flood Khartoum". FloodList. Archived from the original on 2 August 2020. Retrieved 2020-09-09.
  5. "Sudan: Dozens dead, thousands of homes destroyed by floods". Al Jazeera English. Archived from the original on 8 September 2020. Retrieved 6 September 2020.
  6. Ketz, Sammy. "Highest Nile waters for a century swamp Sudan". news.yahoo.com. AFP. Archived from the original on 5 September 2020. Retrieved September 4, 2020.
  7. News, A. B. C. "In South Sudan, a new front line of climate change after historic flooding". ABC News (in Turanci). Retrieved 2023-04-20.