Badu Bonsu II
 Badu Bonsu II | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 | |||
| |||
| Rayuwa | |||
| Haihuwa | 2 millennium | ||
| ƙasa | Ghana | ||
| Mutuwa | Elmina, 27 ga Yuli, 1838 | ||
| Yanayin mutuwa | hukuncin kisa (rataya) | ||
| Karatu | |||
| Harsuna | Turanci | ||
| Sana'a | |||
Badu Bonsu II jagora ne na Ahanta kuma sarkin Ghana wanda Holanda ya kashe a shekara ta 1838, wanda a lokacin, ke iko da Tekun Gold na Dutch.[1]
Tawaye ga Dutch
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin].jpg)
A shekara ta 1837, Badu Bonsu na biyu ya yi tawaye ga gwamnatin Holland, ya kuma kashe jami’ai da dama, ciki har da mukaddashin gwamna Hendrik Tonneboeijer. Gwamnatin Holan ta yi amfani da Yarjejeniyar Butre a matsayin ginshikin aikin soji a kan Badu Bonsu kuma an aika da rundunar bincike zuwa Ahanta. A yakin da ya biyo baya, an kama sarkin, aka yanke masa hukuncin kisa, aka rataye shi. Mutanen Holland sun tarwatsa jihar Ahanta, inda suka nada kwamandan su na Sansanin Batenstein a Butre a matsayin mai rike da madafun iko, tare da sa kasar ta kasance karkashin iko tare da fadada sojoji da farar hula.[2] Bayan kisan sarki Badu Bonsu, an lalata jikinsa yayin da wani likitan tiyata dan kasar Holland ya cire kansa. An kai shugaban zuwa Netherlands, inda nan da nan ya ɓace fiye da ƙarni.[2]
Sake ganowa da dawo da kai
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An sake gano kan a Cibiyar Kiwon Lafiya ta Jami'ar Leiden (LUMC) a cikin Netherlands ta marubucin Holland Arthur Japin, wanda ya karanta asusun kan a yayin bincike game da littafinsa na shekara ta 1997 De zwarte ya sadu da het witte hart. Japin ya sami kan a shekara ta 2005, wanda aka adana a cikin formaldehyde a LUMC.[3][4] A watan Maris na 2009, jami'an gwamnati sun ba da sanarwar cewa za a mayar da ita kasarsu don binne ta da kyau,[5][6] wa'adin da ya cika a ranar 23 ga watan Yuli, shekara ta 2009, bayan wani biki da aka yi a Hague.[7][8]
Ambato
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Doortmont, Michel R.; Smit, Jinna (2007). Sources for the mutual history of Ghana and the Netherlands. An annotated guide to the Dutch archives relating to Ghana and West Africa in the Nationaal Archief, 1593-1960s. Leiden: Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-15850-4.
- ↑ "Badu Bonsu II; The King whose head was Preserved in a jar in a laboratory". Ghanaian Museum (in Turanci). 2020-01-20. Archived from the original on 2020-09-29. Retrieved 2020-02-07.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Badu Bonsu II; the King whose head was preserved in a jar in a laboratory". www.ghanaweb.com (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-02-15.
- ↑ "Leiden geeft hoofd Badu Bonsu II terug". NRC Handelsblad. 21 March 2008. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 17 August 2021.
- ↑ "Verhagen steunt terugkeer hoofd Ghanese koning". NRC Handelsblad. 22 December 2008. Archived from the original on 5 September 2016. Retrieved 17 August 2021.
- ↑ Clements, Joan (20 March 2009). "Netherlands to return king's head to Ghana". The Daily Telegraph.
- ↑ "Dutch to return Ghana king's head". BBC News. 20 March 2009.
- ↑ "Dutch return head of Ghana king". BBC News. 23 July 2009.
- ↑ "Bring us the head of King Badu Bonsu, said Ghana – and the Dutch". The Independent (in Turanci). 2009-07-25. Retrieved 2020-02-15.