Bikin Kifi na Nwonyo
| Iri | biki |
|---|---|
Validity (en)  | 1816 – |
| Wuri | Jahar Taraba |
| Ƙasa | Najeriya |
Bikin Kifi na Nwonyo biki ne da mutanen Ibi ke yi a Jihar Taraba, Najeriya . tafkin yana da nisan kilomita 5 a Arewacin yankin Ibi, bikin ne na shekara-shekara inda Ibi da maƙwabtanta suka taru don kamun kifi da sake haɗuwa. An ce tafkin shine mafi girma a Yammacin Afirka yayin da yake gudana kilomita 15 zuwa Kogin Benue . [1] Sunan Nwonyo yana nufin ɓoyewa ga manyan dabbobi masu haɗari kamar su Crocodiles, Snakes, Hippopotamus da sauransu da yawa.[2][3][4][5]
Tarihi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Nwonye Fishing Festival ya wanzu sama da shekaru 90 kuma ana iya gano shi zuwa binciken da Buba Wurbo ya gano a cikin 1816, shi ne mutumin da ya kafa al'ummar Ibi, Sunan Nwonyo wanda ke nufin ɓoyewa ga manyan dabbobin ruwa masu haɗari kamar Crocodiles, Snakes, Hippopotamus da sauransu da yawa. An ce tatsuniyoyi biyu sun bayyana ainihin ma'anar kalmar Nwonyo. Labarin farko yana nufin, "a ƙarƙashin itacen wake;" yayin da na biyu ya ce, "mazaunin maciji," a cikin harshen Jukun.[6]
Tafkin a farkon bincikensa shine tushen kamun kifi ga al'ummomin kamun kiɗa / noma har sai Buda ya canza shi zuwa bikin inda al'ummomi makwabta ke zuwa sau ɗaya a shekara don kama kifi. An gudanar da bikin kamun kifi na farko a lokacin mulkin Abgumanu ll daga (1903-1915) a matsayin babban mahalarta su ne Ibi da kansu yayin da Wukari da sauran al'ummomin makwabta suka zo a matsayin masu kallo.[7]
A shekara ta 1943, marigayi Mallam Muhammadu Jikan Buba, Cif na Ibi ya nada Mallam Muhammáu Sango a matsayin mai kula da tafkin (Sarkin Ruwa) daga (1931-1954), aikinsa shine tabbatar da tafkin daga duk wani kamun kifi da ba a ba da izini ba kuma koyaushe ya bayyana farkon bikin kamun kiɗa na shekara-shekara, yana sintiri a tafkin akai-akai tare da masu tsaronsa, an yi wannan don ba da damar kifi su girma sosai kafin bikin na gaba. Yayin da shekaru ke wucewa, a cikin 1954 matakin shiga ya karu.[8]
Bikin
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Ana yin bikin Nwonyo galibi a lokacin fari lokacin da tafkin ba zai yi nauyi ba.[9] A lokacin bikin, akwai ayyuka da abubuwan da suka faru da yawa da ke faruwa ban da kamun kifi wanda shine babban manufar bikin, irin waɗannan abubuwan sune: Wasannin Swimming, Dance, kiɗa, da Wasannin Waƙoƙi, Jirgin Ruwa, zanga-zangar Masquerades da sauransu.[10] Ana amfani da canoes a cikin kama kifi don hana duk wani hari daga dabbobi masu haɗari kamar crocodiles.[11]
Abubuwan da suka faru a baya
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A shekara ta 1954, bikin ya fadada kuma ya sami karin karbuwa da masu kallo har ma daga Aku Uka na Wukari da mutanensa, Mallam Adi Byewi, Ukwe na Takum, Alhaji Ali Ibrahim, Gara na Donga, Mallam Sambo Garbosa, da Mallam I. D. Muhammed wanda shine Jami'in da ke kula da tarayyar Wukari.[12]
A shekara ta 1973, Wukari (wanda ba ya wanzu) sune masu shirya bikin tare da taimakon Gwamna Jihar Benue / Plateau na lokacin, Mista D. Joseph Gomwalk . Bikin a wannan shekara yana daya daga cikin mafi kyau kuma babban nasara wanda ya kawo bikin ga haske, ya kunshi ruwa da wasanni na gargajiya. Muhimman ma'aikata sun kasance, Gwamnan Benue / Plateau, Mista Joseph Gomwalk da kuma Col. Theophilus Danjuma, Col. M. D. Jega (1978), Brigadier A.R.A. Mahmud (1979) da Gwamnan tsohuwar Jihar Gongola Alhaji Abubakar Barde . [13]
Bikin a wannan lokacin ya fara yin rikodin wasu gagarumin ci gaba, daga wannan lokacin an yi rikodin mafi girman kifi kuma mafi girman kamawa na "Sarkin Ruwa". A shekara ta 1970, mafi girman kamawa ya kai fam 60; a shekara ta 1971 "Sarki ruwa" mafi girman kama ya kai fam 175; kuma a shekara ta 1973, mafi girman kamawar ya kai fam 124.[13]
A shekara ta 2008, Gwamna Danbaba Danfulani Suntai ya sake gabatar da bikin a matsayin bikin kamun kifi da al'adu na kasa da kasa. A watan Nuwamba na wannan shekarar, gwamnan ya kafa Hukumar Raya Yawon Bude Ido ta Jihar Taraba (TSTDB), kuma an canja alhakin shirya da shirya bikin ta atomatik zuwa Hukumar.[13]
A cikin fitowar 2009, Hukumar bikin ta shirya bikin wanda ta yi iƙirarin cewa ya kasance fita mai nasara wanda ya ja hankalin manyan mutane da masu yawon bude ido daga nesa da kusa; kuma an rufe taron tare da mafi girman kamawa mai nauyin 230kg. Mutane da yawa masu muhimmanci sun kasance; Shugaban Majalisar Dattijai, Sanata David Mark, Gwamna Danbaba D. Suntai da abokan aikinsa guda biyu: Admiral Murtala H. Nyako (rtd) na Jihar Adamawa da Alhaji Aliyu Akwe Doma na Jihar Nasarawa. Kungiyoyin kamfanoni kamar MTN da Zenith Bank sun goyi bayan bikin don yin abubuwan da suka faru da kyau.[12]
A shekara ta 2010, bikin ya fara ne a ranar 24 ga Afrilu tare da ra'ayi mai ban sha'awa da wasan kwaikwayo kamar dakarun al'adu, fareti na doki, jirgin ruwa, yin iyo, jirgin ruwa. Bayan 'yan sa'o'i na farautar kifi, Mista Bulus Joshua ya zo saman tare da kamawa mai nauyin kilo 318 sannan Mista Dan Asabe Adata ya biyo baya, wanda ya zo na biyu tare da kilo 297; kuma Mista Jamila Baba, ya zo na uku tare da kilo 195. Mista Joshua ya kama shi yanzu ana daukar shi a matsayin daya daga cikin manyan kamawa a tarihin bikin kamun kifi yayin da ya doke rikodin 2009 na 230kg. Matar mukaddashin shugaban kasar Mrs. Patience Jonathan ta kasance yayin da ta gabatar da motar Kia ga Mista Joshua wanda ke da mafi girma. Har ila yau, Kamfanin Ci gaban Yawon Bude Ido na Najeriya (NTDC) ya kasance, Babban Darakta, Segun Runsewe ya kasance. An ba da kyaututtuka da yawa kamar su: rediyo, injunan sutura, kekuna, injunan niƙa, kwallon kafa, kayan wasan tennis. Har ila yau, akwai T-shirts da fez caps
A cikin 2024, Gwamna na yanzu Agbu Kefas ya sake kunna bikin inda mutumin da ke da mafi girma ya koma gida tare da Honda Hennessy da aka gyara a matsayin babban kyauta. Rtd ce ta gabatar da maɓallin motar. Janar TY Danjuma [14]
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Nwonyo Fishing Festival, Festivals And Carnivals In Taraba State :: Nigeria Information & Guide". www.nigeriagalleria.com. Retrieved 2021-08-19.
- ↑ "Taraba celebrates yet another Nwonyo fishing festival". Vanguard News (in Turanci). 2010-04-29. Retrieved 2021-08-19.
- ↑ "Nwonyo Fishing Festival in Taraba State, Nigeria - Finelib.com Events". www.finelib.com. Retrieved 2021-08-19.
- ↑ "Nwonyo Fishing Festival | Hometown.ng™" (in Turanci). 2017-08-26. Retrieved 2021-08-19.
- ↑ "Nwonyo Fishing Festival, Festivals And Carnivals In Taraba State :: Nigeria Information & Guide". www.nigeriagalleria.com. Retrieved 2021-08-19.
- ↑ "Taraba celebrates yet another Nwonyo fishing festival". Vanguard News (in Turanci). 2010-04-29. Retrieved 2021-08-19.
- ↑ "Taraba celebrates yet another Nwonyo fishing festival". Vanguard News (in Turanci). 2010-04-29. Retrieved 2021-08-19.
- ↑ "Taraba celebrates yet another Nwonyo fishing festival". Vanguard News (in Turanci). 2010-04-29. Retrieved 2021-08-19.
- ↑ "Nwonyo Fishing Festival in Taraba State, Nigeria - Finelib.com Events". www.finelib.com. Retrieved 2021-08-19.
- ↑ "Nwonyo Fishing Festival | Hometown.ng™" (in Turanci). 2017-08-26. Retrieved 2021-08-19.
- ↑ "Taraba celebrates yet another Nwonyo fishing festival". Vanguard News (in Turanci). 2010-04-29. Retrieved 2021-08-19.
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 "Nwonyo Fishing Festival | Hometown.ng™" (in Turanci). 2017-08-26. Retrieved 2021-08-19. Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; name ":0" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 13.0 13.1 13.2 "Nwonyo Fishing Festival | Hometown.ng™" (in Turanci). 2017-08-26. Retrieved 2021-08-19. Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; name ":1" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ "Colours of Nwonyo". The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News (in Turanci). 2010-05-01. Retrieved 2021-08-19.