Harshen Gun

Harshen Gun
	Gungbe
'Yan asalin magana	1,539,000 (2021)
Dangin harshen	Harsunan Nijar-Congo; Harsunan Atlantic-Congo; Harsunan Volta-Congo; Harsunan Kwa; Harsuna Gbe; Gun; ; ; ; ; ;
Baƙaƙen rubutu	Baƙaƙen boko
Lamban rijistar harshe
ISO 639-3	guw
Glottolog	gunn1250

Ka duba wannan shafin domin sanin yanda zaka gyara wannan mukalar Koyon rubuta mukala

Akwai yuwar admin ya goge wannan shafin matukar ba'a inganta ta ba.

Bidiyo a cikin harshen Gun yana gabatar da Gungbe Wikipedia

Gun ( Gun </link> ) harshe ne a rukunin harsunan Gbe . Mutanen Ogu ne ke magana a Benin, da kuma kudu maso yammacin Najeriya . Gun wani ɓangare ne na tarin Fon na harsuna a cikin harsunan Gbe na Gabas; yana kusa da Fon, musamman irinsa Agbome da Kpase, da kuma harsunan Maxi da Weme (Ouémé) . Ana amfani da shi a wasu makarantu a Sashen Ouémé na Benin. ^[2]

Gun shine yare na biyu da aka fi magana a Benin. Ana yawan magana da shi a kudancin kasar, a Porto-Novo, Sèmè-Kpodji, Bonou, Adjarra, Avrankou, Dangbo, Akpro-Missérété, Cotonou, da sauran biranen da mutanen Ogu ke zaune. Har ila yau, 'yan tsiraru na mutanen Ogu a kudu maso yammacin Najeriya suna magana da shi kusa da iyakar Benin, musamman Badagry, Maun, Tube

Fasahar sauti

Sautin da aka yi amfani da shi

		Bilabial	Laminal-<br id="mwPg"><br>alveolar	(Post-)<br id="mwQQ"><br>alveolar	Palatal	Labial-<br id="mwRg"><br>velar	Velar
Nasal		Samfuri:IPA link ~ Samfuri:IPA link		Samfuri:IPA link ~ Samfuri:IPA link	(Samfuri:IPA link)
Plosive/ Affricate	voiced	Samfuri:IPA link ~ Samfuri:IPA link	Samfuri:IPA link	Samfuri:IPA link ~ Samfuri:IPA link	Samfuri:IPA link	Samfuri:IPA link	Samfuri:IPA link
Plosive/ Affricate	voiceless	(Samfuri:IPA link)	Samfuri:IPA link		Samfuri:IPA link	Samfuri:IPA link	Samfuri:IPA link
Fricative	voiceless	Samfuri:IPA link ~ Samfuri:IPA link	Samfuri:IPA link		(Samfuri:IPA link)	Samfuri:IPA link	Samfuri:IPA link ~ Samfuri:IPA link ~ Samfuri:IPA link
Fricative	voiced	Samfuri:IPA link ~ Samfuri:IPA link	Samfuri:IPA link		(Samfuri:IPA link)	Samfuri:IPA link	Samfuri:IPA link ~ Samfuri:IPA link
Approximant				Samfuri:IPA link ~ Samfuri:IPA link	Samfuri:IPA link [[[:Samfuri:IPA link]]]	Samfuri:IPA link [[[:Samfuri:IPA link]]]
Trill				(Samfuri:IPA link ~ Samfuri:IPA link)
Tap				(Samfuri:IPA link)

Magana mai suna /b, ɖ/ suna canzawa zuwa hanci mai suna [m, n] kawai a gaban wasulan hanci, duk da haka; sakamakon kalmomin aro na baya-bayan nan, /b, 1993, ɖ/ kuma ba sa canzawa lokacin da ke gaban wasulan.
Game da sautunan /x ~ χ ~ h/, /ɣ ~ ʁ/; /f ~ ♡/, /v ~ β/; /tʃ ~ ʃ/, /dʒ ~ ʒ/; waɗannan sautunan suna da tsananin fahimtar sautunan mutum saboda bambancin yare, kuma ba a matsayin bambancin sautunan ba.
/p/ galibi yana da sauti ne sakamakon kalmomin aro da kalmomin ideophonic.
/ɖ/ ana jin sautin [ɾ] lokacin da yake cikin matsayi na intervocalic kuma ya biyo bayan wasula ta baki.
/j/ lokacin da yake faruwa a gaban wasula na hanci ana iya jin su ko dai [ɲ] ko [j̃] a cikin bambancin kyauta. /l, w/ ana sanya su a matsayin [l̃, w̃] lokacin da suke gaban wasula na hanci.
/l/ kuma ana gane shi azaman trill [r] lokacin da yake faruwa bayan laminal alveolars, palato-alveolars. H^[3] ana iya sanya shi a matsayin [r̃] lokacin da yake gaban wasula na hanci a wannan matsayi.

Sautin sautin

	A gaba	Tsakiya	Komawa
Kusa	i aikiYa kasance		u lokacin daA cikin su
Tsakanin Tsakiya	da kuma		o
Bude-tsakiya	ɛ ɛ̃		ɔ̃O.A.
Bude		ãa nan

Rubutun kalmomi

An rubuta yaren tare da rubutun kalmomi guda uku, dukansu sun dogara ne akan haruffa na Latin. A Najeriya, an rubuta shi tare da rubutun da ya yi kama da na Yoruba da wasu harsunan Najeriya, kuma ta amfani da maɓallin da ke ƙasa don nuna sauti. A Benin, an kirkiro wani orthography don buga fassarar Littafi Mai-Tsarki a 1923, kuma an sabunta shi a 1975, kuma yanzu ana amfani dashi don koyar da karatu da rubutu a wasu makarantu a Benin; yayi kama da orthograph na Fon, ta amfani da haruffa kamar 化ɛ da 化ɔ́ . ^[3] shawarwari don haɗa rubutun, misali wanda Hounkpati Capo ya yi a cikin 1990.

Manazarta

↑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Harshen Gun". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
↑ Empty citation (help)
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 Empty citation (help)

Bayanan littattafai

[Glottolog-1] Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Harshen Gun". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.

[2] Empty citation (help)

[:0-3] 3.0 ^3.1 Empty citation (help)

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