Konda Venkatapayya
Konda Venkatapayya | |
---|---|
Rayuwa | |
Haihuwa | Guntur, 1866 |
ƙasa |
Indiya British Raj (en) Dominion of India (en) |
Harshen uwa | Talgu |
Mutuwa | 1948 |
Karatu | |
Harsuna | Talgu |
Sana'a | |
Sana'a | Lauya |
Imani | |
Jam'iyar siyasa | Indian National Congress (en) |
Konda Venkatappayya ko Konda Venkatappaiah (an haifeshi a shekara ta 1866 ya rasu a shekara ta 1948) fitaccen lauya ne a kasar Indiya, ɗan gwagwarmayar yanci, kuma ɗan siyasa daga yankinAndhra Pradesh na zamani.[1] Ya kasance daya daga cikin wadanda suka kafa kuma editan farko na Krishna Patrika, babbar mujallar Telugu a mako-mako a farkon karni na 20.
Rayuwar farko
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haife shi a cikin dangin Brahmin a tsohuwar Guntur zuwa Kotayya da Butchamma a shekarar 1866. Ya yi karatu a Makarantar Sakandare, Guntur, da Madras Christian College. Ya sauke karatu daga BL
Sana'a
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Venkatappayya ya fara aikin doka a Machilipatnam. Bayan an raba gundumar Krishna da kafa guntur na Guntur, ya koma Guntur. [2]
Krisna Patrika
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Ya kafa Krishna Patrika a cikin shekara ta 1902 tare da Vasu Narayana Rao kuma ya shirya mujallar mako-mako har zuwa shekara ta 1905. Ya ba Mutnuri Krishna Rao aikin edita lokacin da ya koma Guntur.
Harkar Yancin Indiya
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Ya bar aikin ya koma jam’iyyar Congress. Ya kasance sakataren taron Andhra Mahasabha na farko da aka gudanar a Bapatla a cikin shekara ta 1913 kuma shugaban taron Nellore a shekara ta 1917. Ya kasance shugaban kwamitin majalisar guntur na Guntur kuma ya kai matsayin sakatare na Kwamitin Majalisar Indiya a shekara ta 1923. Ya kasance shugaban kwamitin Majalisar Andhra Pradesh tsakanin shekara ta 1918 zuwa shekara ta 1923. Ya shiga cikin ayyuka daban-daban na gwagwarmayar 'yancin Indiya kuma an daure shi a cikin shekara ta 1930,zuwa 1932 da 1942.
Ya fassara "Tashi na Jamhuriyar Holland" (1856) na John Lothrop Motley, zuwa harshen Telugu a 1922, yayin da yake fursuna a kurkukun Cuddalore. [3] An zana shi zuwa ga jarumtar saga na Dutch wanda William the Silent ya jagoranta a karni na 16 akan Mutanen Espanya. Ya kuma rubuta tarihin rayuwar sa a juzu'i biyu. Ya rubuta Adhunika Rajyanga Samsthalu, wanda aka buga a 1932.
Lokacin da Mahatma Gandhi ya ƙaddamar da ƙungiyoyin rashin biyayya a cikin 1930-31, ya kasance shugaban Kwamitin Majalisar Andhra Pradesh kuma mai kula da motsi a cikin Jiha. [4]
An zabe shi a Majalisar Dokokin Madras daga Guntur-Tenali a 1937 kuma ya yi aiki a matsayin Sakataren Jam'iyyar Congress.
Iyali
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Venkatappayya ya auri Venkata Subbamma. Sun haifi ‘ya’ya 6, mata hudu da maza biyu. Yara maza biyu da mata biyu sun mutu a farkon rayuwarsu. 'Ya'yansa mata biyu Konda Buchi Laxmamma da Konda Parvathi Devi. Diyarsa Konda Parvathi Devi ta sauke karatu daga Jami'ar Hindu Benares .[5] An zabe ta a majalisar dokokin Andhra Pradesh.[6] [7] Ta ba da gudummawar "Desa Bhakta Bhawan" ga Navodaya Vidyalaya Samiti a cikin shekara ta 1987. Yana da abin tunawa na tarihi kuma shugabanni kamar Mahatma Gandhi, Annie Besant, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, Patel da sauransu sun kasance a cikin wannan ginin yayin motsin 'yancin Indiya .
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Freedom Movement in Andhra Pradesh, V. G.. Balakrishna.
- ↑ Venkatappaiah Konda, Luminaries of 20th Century, Part II, Potti Sriramulu Telugu University, Hyderabad, 2005, pp. 694-5.
- ↑ Deshabhakta on Himself at The Triple Stream by K. Ramakoteswara Rau.
- ↑ History of India by N. Jayapalam at Google books online.
- ↑ Desabhakta Konda Venkatappaiah, Luminaries of Andhra Pradesh, Dr. S. Shridevi, Andhra Pradesh Sahithya Akademi, Hyderabad, 1976, pp: 42-50.
- ↑ Desabhakta Konda Venkatappaiah, Luminaries of Andhra Pradesh, Dr. S. Shridevi, Andhra Pradesh Sahithya Akademi, Hyderabad, 1976, pp: 42-50.
- ↑ Desabhakta Konda Venkatappaiah, Luminaries of Andhra Pradesh, Dr. S. Shridevi, Andhra Pradesh Sahithya Akademi, Hyderabad, 1976, pp: 42-50.