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Muadh ibn Jabal

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Muadh ibn Jabal
Rayuwa
Haihuwa Madinah, 600s
ƙasa Khulafa'hur-Rashidun
Mutuwa Siriya, 640
Ɗalibai
Sana'a
Sana'a muhaddith (en) Fassara da Islamic jurist (en) Fassara
Wurin aiki Madinah da al-Jund province (en) Fassara
Aikin soja
Ya faɗaci Expeditions of Muhammad (en) Fassara
Badar
Yaƙin Uhudu
Yaƙin gwalalo
Imani
Addini Musulunci

Muadh ibn Jabal (Larabci: مُعاذ بن جبل; 603 – 639) sahabi ne (sahabin) annabin musulunci Muhammad.[1][2] Mu'az Ansar Banu Khazraj ne kuma ya hada Alqur'ani tare da sahabbai biyar alhalin Muhammad yana raye.[2] An san shi da wanda yake da ilimi mai yawa.[3] Muhammad ne ya kira shi "wanda zai jagoranci malamai zuwa Aljanna."[4][2]

Tarihin Rayuwa

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Zamanin Muhammadu

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Mu'adh ya karbi Musulunci kafin mubaya'a ta biyu a al-Aqabah na mika wuya ga Muhammadu. Duk da haka, yana daya daga cikin wadanda suka dauki alkawarin.[4]

Muhammad ya aika Mu'az a matsayin gwamnan Yaman domin karbar zakka. A lokacin da Muhammadu ya aika Mu'az zuwa Yaman domin ya koya wa al'ummarta addinin Musulunci, shi da kansa ya yi bankwana da shi, yana tafiya na dan nisa tare da shi yayin da yake shirin barin garin. An ce Muhammadu ya sanar da shi cewa idan ya koma Madina, watakila zai ga masallacinsa da kabarinsa ne kawai. Jin haka sai Mu'az ya fara kuka.

Bayan Muhammad

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Lokacin da Mu'az ya koma Madina, halifa shi ne Abubakar. Daga karshe ya raka Usama bn Zaid a yakin Sham, inda ya rasu a can a shekara ta 18 bayan hijira, saboda Annobar Amwas.[4][5]

An sanya wa kwalejin nazarin shari’ar shari’a da ke Jami’ar Mosul da ke kasar Iraki sunansa.[6]

Al-Bayhaqi ya ruwaito a cikin Shu’ab al-Iman (1:392 #512-513), haka kuma al-Tabarani, cewa Mu’adh bn Jabal ya ruwaito cewa Muhammad ya ce: “Yan Aljanna ba za su yi nadama ba sai abu guda. Shi kadai: Sa’ar da ta shige su, ba su ambaton Allah a cikinta ba. Ali bn Abu Bakr al-Haythami a cikin Majma al-Zawa'id (10:74) ya ce maruwaitanta dukkansu amintattu ne (thiqat), yayin da Suyuti ya ayyana hasan a cikin Jami’ al-Saghir (#7701).

Ibn al-Jawzi ya ruwaito a cikin Siffatu Safwah cewa Mu'adh ya shawarci dansa: "Ya dana! Ka yi addu'a ga wanda zai fita, ka yi tunanin ba za ka sake yin salla ba. ayyuka masu kyau guda biyu, daya wanda ya aikata, daya kuma ya yi niyyar aikatawa daga baya”.

Littafi Mai Tsarki

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
  • Az-Zirakli, Khairuddin (2002). Al-A'lām (in Larabci). 7 (15 ed.). Beirut: Dar el-Ilm Lilmalayin. pp. 258–9. Archived from the original on 2017-08-09. Retrieved 2017-10-25.
  1. Ph.D, Coeli Fitzpatrick; Walker, Adam Hani (25 April 2014). Muhammad in History, Thought, and Culture: An Encyclopedia of the Prophet of God [2 volumes]. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 9781610691789 – via Google Books.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Az-Zirakli 2002.
  3. http://www.islamicencyclopedia.org/islamic-pedia-topic.php?id=53
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Islamiat for students
  5. Islam Beliefs and Practices
  6. Al-Tamimi, Aymenn Jawad. "Archive of Islamic State Administrative Documents (cont.)".