Oba of Benin
Oba of Benin | |
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position (en) da hereditary title (en) | |
Bayanai | |
Ƙaramin ɓangare na | sarki da sarki |
Uwa | Iyoba (en) |
Applies to jurisdiction (en) | Masarautar Benin |
Ka duba wannan shafin domin sanin yanda zaka gyara wannan mukalar Koyon rubuta mukala
Akwai yuwar admin ya goge wannan shafin matukar ba'a inganta ta ba. |
Oba na Benin shi ne sarkin gargajiya kuma mai kula da al'adun mutanen Edo da dukkan mutanen Edoid.Masarautar Benin ta wancan lokacin(kada a ruɗe da Jamhuriyar Benin ta zamani kuma ba ta da alaƙa,wadda a lokacin ake kira Dahomey )ta ci gaba da zama mafi yawan mutanen Edo(wanda aka sani da kabilar Benin).
A cikin shekarar 1897,rundunar sojan Burtaniya mai kimanin mutane 1,200 karkashin jagorancin Sir Harry Rawson suka hau balaguron azabtarwa na Benin.An aike da rundunar ne a matsayin ramuwar gayya ga wani harin kwantan bauna da wata jam’iyyar Birtaniya ta yi,a kauyen Ugbine da ke kusa da Gwato a ranar 4 ga watan Janairun 1897 da wasu gungun sojojin Benin da ke aiki ba tare da umarnin Oba ba;harin kwanton bauna ya yi sanadin mutuwar dukkan ‘yan jam’iyyar ta Burtaniya in ban da biyu.Dakarun Burtaniya sun kwace babban birnin kasar Benin,inda suka kori tare da kona birnin yayin da suka tilasta wa Oba na Benin, Ovonramwen gudun hijira na watanni shida.Rundunar ta kunshi sojojin kasar da kuma jami'an Birtaniya da ke da sansani a lokacin mulkin mallaka a Najeriya.An siyar da kayayyakin fasaha da yawa(wanda aka fi sani da Benin Bronzes )da aka wawashe daga fadar birnin don karya farashin balaguron. Ovonramwen ya mutu a cikin 1914, ba a sake mayar masa da kursiyinsa ba. Amma dansa,jikansa da kuma jikansa, duk da haka,sun kiyaye kambunsu da matsayinsu na sarakunan gargajiya a Najeriya ta zamani.
Jerin sunayen Obas na Masarautar Benin
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Pre-Daular Benin (1180-1440)
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Eweka I (1180 – 1246)
- Uwuakhuahen (1246 – 1250)
- Henmihen (1250 – 1260)
- Ewedo (1260 – 1274)
- Oguola (1274 – 1287)
- Edoni (1287 – 1292)
- Akang ( – )
- Udagbedo (1296 – 1329)
- Ohen ( – )
- Egbeka (1366 – 1397)
- Orobiru (1397 – 1434)
- Uwaifiokun (1434 – 1440)
Source:
Daular Benin (1440 – 1897)
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Akwai rashin tabbas a zamanin mulkin wasu daga cikin sarakunan mayaka na farko
- Ewuare I (1440 – 1473)
- Ezoti (1473 – 1474)
- Olua (1475 – 1480)
- Ozolua (1480 – 1504)
- Esigie (1504 – 1547)
- Orhogbua (1547 – 1580)
- Ehengbuda (1580 – 1602)
- Ohuan (1602 – 1656)
- Ohenzae (1656-1675)
- Akenkpaye (1675 – 1684)
- Akengbedo (1684 – 1689)
- Ore-Oghene (1689 – 1701)
- Ewuapen (1701 – 1712)
- Ozuere (1712 – 1713)
- Akenzua I (1713 – 1740)
- Eresoyen (1740 – 1750)
- Akengbuda (1750 – 1804)
- Obanosa (1804 – 1816)
- Ogbe (1816)
- Osemwende (1816 – 1848)
- Adolo (1848 – 1888)
- Ovonramwen Nogbaisi (1888 – 1897)
Source: </link>
Bayan daular Benin
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Eweka II (1914 – 1933)
- Akenzua II (1933 – 1978)
- Erediauwa (1979 – 2016)
- Ewuare II (2016 – yanzu)
Source: </link>
Duba kuma
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Iyoba of Benin
- Ogiso
- Akinzuwa II
Nassoshi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Hanyoyin haɗi na waje
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Harkar Raya Afirka | Kamfen na dawowar tagulla na Benin
- Labarun sarauta a cikin tagulla . Tarin Multimedia Tsarin Samun Jama'a, Gidan Tarihi na Biritaniya, 2000. An shiga 6 Satumba 2006.
- "Obas da ya mulki Benin bayan daular Ogiso" Archived 2023-12-07 at the Wayback Machine . Edofolks - Jerin Obas na Benin
- Benin Kingdom Obas 1200AD – Kwanan wata (tare da hotuna) {source Edoworld}
- Tsarin sarautar Benin {source Edoworld}
- Benin Traditional Temple and Cultural Center ga duniya
- Royal Art of Benin: The Perls Collection, wani kundin nuni daga The Metropolitan Museum of Art (cikakken samuwa a kan layi kamar PDF), wanda ya ƙunshi abubuwa a kan Obas na Benin da dama.