William Hill Brown
William Hill Brown | |
---|---|
Rayuwa | |
Haihuwa | Boston, Nuwamba, 1765 |
ƙasa | Tarayyar Amurka |
Mutuwa | North Carolina, 2 Satumba 1793 |
Karatu | |
Harsuna | Turanci |
Sana'a | |
Sana'a | Marubuci da marubuci |
William Hill Brown (Nuwamba 1765 - Satumba 2, 1793) marubucin marubucin Ba'amurke ne, marubucin abin da galibi ake la'akari da littafin littafin Amurka na farko, The Power of Tausayi (1789), [1] da "Harriot, ko Sulhun Gida", [2] da kuma jerin muƙalar "Mai gyara", wanda aka buga a cikin Ishaya Thomas' Massachusetts Magazine .
Rayuwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haifi Brown a Boston, Massachusetts, ɗan Gawen Brown da matarsa ta uku, Elizabeth Hill Adams. Gawen Brown ya fito daga Northumberland, Ingila kuma ya kasance mai sarrafa agogo. [1] An yi wa William baftisma a cocin Hollis Street a ranar 1 ga Disamba, 1765.
A cikin 1789, William Brown ya buga labari The Power of Tausayi . Brown yana da masaniya mai yawa game da wallafe-wallafen Turai, misali na Clarissa na Samuel Richardson, [3] amma yayi ƙoƙari ya ɗaga wallafe-wallafen Amirka daga ƙungiyar Birtaniya ta hanyar zaɓin yanayin Amurka. Littafin ya kusan kwatanta da wani abin kunya na gida kuma daga baya an janye shi daga sayarwa. [4] Ya ba da gudummawar kasidu da yawa ga Columbian Centinel .
Kusan Oktoba 1792, Brown da kansa ya janye don shiga 'yar uwarsa, Eliza Brown Hinchborne, a gonar Hinchborne kusa da Murfreesboro, North Carolina, kuma ya fara karanta doka tare da William Richardson Davie a Halifax . Eliza ya mutu a watan Janairu 1793. Har yanzu bai saba da yanayin Gabashin Arewacin Carolina ba, William Brown ya mutu sakamakon zazzabi, mai yiwuwa zazzabin cizon sauro, a watan Agusta mai zuwa, yana da shekaru ashirin da bakwai. [5]
Ayyuka
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Brown ya yanke hukuncin cewa litattafan ya kamata su yi niyya da wani babban dalili na ɗabi'a. [6]
- Harriot, ko Sulhun Gida (1789)
- Ikon Tausayi (1789)
- Zaɓaɓɓun Waƙoƙi da Tatsuniya 1784-1793 na William Hill Brown (bayan mutuwa) [7]
- Ira da Isabella (1807) [8]
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ Brown, William Hill. The Power of Sympathy, (William S. Kable, ed.), Ohio State University Press, 1969, Intro, p. xiv
- ↑ Originally published in January 1789 in The Massachusetts Magazine. Carla Mulford (ed.) (2002): Early American Writing. Oxford University Press. New York. p. 1084ff.
- ↑ name="Arner">Arner, Robert D. (January 7, 1973). "Sentiment and Sensibility: The Role of Emotion and William Hill Brown's The Power of Sympathy". Studies in American Fiction. 1 (2): 121–132 – via Project MUSE.
- ↑ "Brown, William Hill | NCpedia". www.ncpedia.org.
- ↑ Byers, John R. (1978). "A Letter of William Hill Brown's". American Literature. 49 (4): 606–611. doi:10.2307/2924778 – via JSTOR.
- ↑ Arner, Robert D. (January 7, 1973). "Sentiment and Sensibility: The Role of Emotion and William Hill Brown's The Power of Sympathy". Studies in American Fiction. 1 (2): 121–132 – via Project MUSE.Arner, Robert D. (January 7, 1973). "Sentiment and Sensibility: The Role of Emotion and William Hill Brown's The Power of Sympathy". Studies in American Fiction. 1 (2): 121–132 – via Project MUSE.
- ↑ "Selected Poems and Verse Fables 1784-1793 by William Hill Brown".
- ↑ Brown, William Hill. The Power of Sympathy, (William S. Kable, ed.), Ohio State University Press, 1969, Intro, p.xxii