Abul Wafa al-Afghani
 Abul Wafa al-Afghani | |
|---|---|
| Rayuwa | |
| Haihuwa | Kandahar, 25 ga Yuni, 1893 |
| ƙasa | Indiya |
| Mutuwa | 23 ga Yuli, 1975 |
| Karatu | |
| Makaranta |
Jamia Nizamia (en)  |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a | Ulama'u da mai wallafawa |
| Muhimman ayyuka |
al-Tārīkh alkbyr-al-Bukhārī (Dāʼirat al-Maʻārif al-ʻUthmānīyah, 1378h) (en) |
| Imani | |
| Addini | Musulunci |
Abul Wafa Syed Mahmūd Shah al-Qadri al-Hanafi al-Afghani [1] (1893-1975), wanda aka fi sani da Abu Wafa Al Afghani, masanin addinin Musulunci ne na Afghanistan, Hanafi faqih, kuma mai bincike.
Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haifi Abul Wafa Al-Afghani a Qandahar a ranar 10 Dhu al-Hijjah 1310 AH (25 Yuni 1893 AD). Mahaifinsa, Syed Mubarak Shah Qadri, masanin addinin Musulunci ne.[2][3][4]
Ya zo Indiya daga Qandhar don karatu kuma ya yi karatu tare da malamai a Rampur da Gujarat a lokacin da yake matashi. Daga baya ya yi tafiya zuwa Hyderabad, Deccan, a cikin 1330 AH (1912) kuma ya shiga Madrasa Nizamia, inda ya kammala karatu. Malamansa sun hada da Anwarullah Farooqui, wanda ya kafa Jamia Nizamiya da Dairat al-Maarif al-Usmania, da Sheikh Abdus Samad, Sheikh Abdul Karim, Sheikh Ruknuddin, da Qari Muhammad Ayyub . [2] [1]
Ayyuka
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Bayan kammala karatunsa, an nada Afghani a matsayin malami a Madrasa Nizamia, inda ya shafe shekaru da yawa yana koyar da wallafe-wallafen Larabci, shari'a, da hadisi.[1]
A cikin 1948, a ƙarƙashin kulawarsa kuma tare da goyon bayan abokansa, ya kafa kwamiti don farfado da kimiyyar Nu'mani, Lajnat-u-Ihya al-Ma'ārif an-Nu'maniyyah, a ƙarƙashin abin da ya buga littattafai masu mahimmanci na Imamai na ƙarni na biyu da na uku na Hijri. Ya ba da kansa lokacinsa, dukiyarsa, da iliminsa har ya yiwu.[1][5][6]
Abd al-Fattah Abu Ghudda, wanda ya ziyarce shi, ya bayyana cewa "babu wani abu a gidansa sai dai littattafai, rubuce-rubuce, da rubuce-buce. Wadannan littattafai za a yada su a kusa da shi. Abul Wafa zai sami 'yan kaɗan da dare, kuma za a ciyar da daren sa yana roƙon Allah".[1]
Littattafan da aka yi aiki a kan
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Afghani ya yi aiki a kan littattafai masu zuwa: [7][8][9]
- At-Tahawi's Mukhtasar in Fiqh (a cikin wani girma) [10]
- Ayyukan bincike a kan kundi na uku na Al-Bukhari's At-Tārīkh al-Kabīr
- Kitāb an-Nafaqāt na Al-Khassaf
- Al-Sarakhsi's Usool al-Sarakhi [11]
- Sharh az-Ziyadāt na Al-Sarakhsi - a cikin kundi 2
- Manaqib-u-Abi Hanifa Wa Sahibaihi Yousuf Wa Muhammad na Al-Dhahabi tare da al-Kawthari
- Muhammad al-Shaybani's Kitab al-Hujjah Alā Ahl al-Madīnah (Mahdi Hasan Shahjahanpuri ne ya bincika wannan littafin kuma an buga shi a cikin kundin 4 a ƙarƙashin kulawar Afghani. [12] )
- Al-Shaybani's Kitāb al-Āthār [13]
- Al-Shaybani's Kitab al-Asl (wanda aka sani da al-Mabsūt) [14]
- Abu Abdullah As-Saimari (ya mutu a shekara ta 1045 AD) 's Akhbār-u-Abi Hanīfa Wa Ashābihi
- Muhammad bin Yousuf As-Sālihi ash-Shāmi (ya mutu a shekara ta 942 AH) 's Uqūd al-Jumān Fi Manāqib Al-Imam Al-Aẓam Abi Ḥanifah Al-Numan
- Abu Yusuf's Kitāb al-Āthār 18 [13][11]
- Abu Yusuf's Kitāb ar-Radd 'Alā Siyar al-Awza'i [15]
- Abu Yusuf Ikhtilāf-u-Abi Hanifah Wa Ibn Abi Layla
- Kitāb al-Asl na Muhammad al-Shaybani
- Al Jami' al-Kabīr na Al-Shaybani
- Sharh Kitāb al-Āthār na Al-Shaybani
- Al-Sharakhsi's An-Nukat a kan Al-Shaybani's Ziylate az-Ziyadāt
Mutuwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Afghani ya mutu a ranar 13 Rajab 1395 AH (23 ga Yuli 1975) a Hyderabad kuma an binne shi a Anwar-e-Naqshbandi Chaman, Misriganj, a Hydera Bad . [4][16]
Duba kuma
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Anwarullah Farooqui
- Jamia Nizamia
- Muhammad Hamidullah
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Abu Ghudda 1982.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "أبو الوفاء الأفغاني المتوفى في رجب 1395هـ" [Abul Wafa Al-Afghani, who died in Rajab 1395 AH]. Jam'iyyat al-Ittihād al-Islami (in Larabci). 2013-06-17. Archived from the original on 12 September 2018. Retrieved 3 July 2024.
- ↑ Empty citation (help)
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Nizami, Fasihuddin (2022-02-10). "Allama Abul Wafa Afghani". Siasat Daily - Urdu (in Urdanci). Archived from the original on 2024-07-04. Retrieved 2024-07-04.
- ↑ Ibn Zughaibah, Izzuddīn (1 September 2018). "مجلس إحياء المعارف النعمانية -حيدر آباد - الهند الانتهاء برحيل المؤسسين" [Majlis Ihya al-Ma'ārif an-Nu'maniyyah - Hyderabad - India Ending with the departure of the founders]. Āfāq at-Thaqāfah Wat Turāth. Dubai: Juma Al Majid Centre for Culture and Heritage. 26 (103): 4–5 – via alsharekh.org.
- ↑ Empty citation (help)
- ↑ "Hadhrat Abul Wafa Al Afghani". ziaislamic.com. Archived from the original on 2024-07-05. Retrieved 2024-07-05.
- ↑ Ibn Zughaibah 2018.
- ↑ "المطبوعات: (لجنة إحياء المعارف النعمانية)" [Publications: (Committee for the Revival of Nu'mani Knowledge)]. almoqtabas.com. Archived from the original on 4 July 2024. Retrieved 2024-07-04.
- ↑ Sadeghi, Behnam (2010). "The Authenticity of Two 2 nd /8 th Century Ḥanafī Legal Texts: the Kitāb al-āthār and al-Muwaṭṭa' of Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Shaybānī". Islamic Law and Society. 17 (3–4): 317. doi:10.1163/156851910X522212. ISSN 0928-9380. JSTOR 23034916.
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 Mahmūd, al-Qayyūm & Azhar 1972.
- ↑ Empty citation (help)
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 Sadeghi 2010.
- ↑ Yanagihashi 2004.
- ↑ Jalaly, Zahid (1 June 2018). "Analysis of Origin, Development and Nature of Islamic International Law" (PDF). Kardan Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities. 1 (1): 8–9, 18, 24.
- ↑ Muniri, Abdul Matin (2024-07-02). "مولانا ابو الوفا افغانی اور آپ کا ادارہ لجنۃ المعارف النعمانیہ" [Maulana Abul Wafa Afghani and his organization Lajnat al-Ma'arif al-Numaniyah]. Deoband Online (in Urdanci). Archived from the original on 2024-07-04. Retrieved 2024-07-04.