Algiers (fim)
 Algiers (fim) | |
|---|---|
| fim | |
.jpg) | |
| Bayanai | |
| Laƙabi | Algiers |
| Bisa |
Pépé le Moko (en)  |
| Nau'in |
romance film (en) da drama film (en) |
| Ƙasa da aka fara | Tarayyar Amurka |
| Original language of film or TV show (en) | Turanci |
| Ranar wallafa | 1938 |
| Darekta |
John Cromwell (en) |
| Marubucin allo |
John Howard Lawson (en) , Charles Boyer (en) , Sigrid Gurie (en) , Hedy Lamarr (en) da James M. Cain (en) |
| Director of photography (en) |
James Wong Howe (en) |
| Film editor (en) |
Otho Lovering (en) |
| Production designer (en) |
Alexander Toluboff (en) |
| Costume designer (en) |
Irene Lentz (en) |
| Furodusa |
Walter Wanger (en) |
| Kamfanin samar |
United Artists Corporation (en) |
| Distributed by (en) |
United Artists Corporation (en) da Netflix |
| Narrative location (en) | Aljeriya |
| Color (en) |
black-and-white (en) |
| Nominated for (en) |
Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor (en) , Academy Award for Best Actor (en) , Academy Award for Best Cinematography (en) da Academy Award for Best Production Design (en) |
| Distribution format (en) |
video on demand (en) |
| Copyright status (en) |
public domain (en) |
Algiers fim ne na wasan kwaikwayo na Amurka na 1938 wanda John Cromwell ya jagoranta kuma ya hada da Charles Boyer, Sigrid Gurie, da Hedy Lamarr . John Howard Lawson ne ya rubuta fim din, fim din game da wani sanannen ɓarawo ne na Faransa da ke ɓoye a cikin ƙauyen labyrinthine na Algiers da aka sani da Kasba . Da yake jin an ɗaure shi ta hanyar gudun hijira da ya sanya kansa, wani kyakkyawan yawon bude ido na Faransa ya fitar da shi daga ɓoye wanda ya tunatar da shi lokutan farin ciki a Paris. Walter Wanger wani sakewa ne na fim din Faransa mai nasara na 1937 Pépé le Moko, wanda ya samo makircinsa daga littafin Henri La Barthe na wannan sunan.[1]
Algiers ya kasance abin mamaki saboda shi ne fim na farko na Hollywood wanda Hedy Lamarr ya fito, wanda kyakkyawa ta zama babban abin jan hankali ga masu sauraron fim. Fim din sananne ne a matsayin daya daga cikin tushen wahayi ga marubutan fim din Warner Bros. na 1942 Casablanca, wanda ya rubuta shi tare da Hedy Lamarr a zuciya a matsayin asalin mata. Hoton Charles Boyer na Pepe le Moko ya yi wahayi zuwa ga halin wasan kwaikwayo na Warner Bros. Pew Le Pew . A shekara ta 1966, fim din ya shiga Yankin jama'a a Amurka saboda masu da'awar ba su sabunta rajistar haƙƙin mallaka ba a cikin shekara ta 28 bayan bugawa.
Abubuwan da shirin ya kunsa[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Pepe le Moko sanannen ɓarawo ne, wanda, bayan babban fashi na ƙarshe, ya tsere daga Faransa zuwa Aljeriya. Tun lokacin da ya tsere, le Moko ya zama mazaunin kuma shugaban babban Kasba, ko "ƙasa ta asali", na Algiers. Jami'an Faransa da suka isa suna dagewa kan kama Pepe sun sadu da masu bincike na gida, karkashin jagorancin Sufeto Slimane, wadanda ke ba da lokaci. A halin yanzu, Pepe ya fara jin ya makale a cikin kurkuku, jin daɗi wanda ya kara tsanantawa bayan ya sadu da kyakkyawar Gaby, wanda ke ziyara daga Faransa. Ƙaunar da yake yi wa Gaby nan da nan ta haifar da kishi na Ines, uwargidan Aljeriya ta Pepe.
Waƙar da ke cikin wannan fim ɗin ana kiranta C'est la Vie wanda ke nufin Wannan Rayuwa ce a Faransanci.[2]
Ƴan wasan[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
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Bayanan da aka yi amfani da su
- 'Yar wasan kwaikwayo ta Austriya Hedy Lamarr ta fara fim dinta na Amurka a Algiers, kodayake an riga an san ta da bayyanarta a fim din Czech na 1933 Ecstasy, inda ta bayyana tsirara. Howard Dietz, shugaban sashen talla na MGM, ya tambaye ta game da wannan, kuma ta yarda cewa ta bayyana tsirara. "Shin kun yi kyau?", ya ce. "Tabbas!" "Sa'an nan yana da kyau", in ji shi, "babu wani lalacewa da aka yi".
Fitarwa[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Walter Wanger, mai gabatarwa na Algiers, ya sayi haƙƙin fim din Faransanci Pepe da Moko don sake shi, kuma ya sayi duk bugawa na fim ɗin don hana shi yin gasa da fim dinsa a Amurka Wanger ya yi amfani da mafi yawan kiɗa daga fim din Farãas a cikin wannan sakewa da kuma jerin bayanan.
Ofishin Breen ya ki amincewa da rubutun farko na Algiers saboda an nuna manyan mata a matsayin "mata da aka kiyaye," kuma saboda nassoshi game da karuwanci, lalata da halin jagora, da kashe kansa a ƙarshen fim ɗin, wanda aka ba da umarnin canza shi zuwa harbe shi maimakon kashe kansa.
An haska bayanan da waje don fim din a Algiers ta hanyar mai daukar hoto mai suna Knechtel, wanda ke zaune a London. Wadannan hotuna an haɗa su cikin fim din ta hanyar mai daukar hoto James Wong Howe .
United Artists sun yi la'akari da Ingrid Bergman, Dolores del Río, da Sylvia Sidney don jagorancin mata, amma, kamar yadda Boyer ya fada, ya sadu da Hedy Lamarr a wani biki kuma ya gabatar da ita ga Wanger a matsayin yiwuwar abokin jagorancinsa. Cromwell ta ce game da Lamarr cewa ba za ta iya yin aiki ba. "Bayan kun kasance a cikin kasuwanci na wani lokaci, zaku iya faɗar da sauƙi daidai lokacin da kuka sadu da su. Zan iya jin rashin isasshen ta, Wanger na iya jin shi, kuma zan iya ganin Boyer yana damuwa har ma kafin mu fara magana a bayan Hedy... Wani lokaci kalmar mutumci ana iya musanya shi da kasancewar duk da cewa ba abu ɗaya ba ne. Amma ka'idar ta shafi, kuma Hedy ba ta da mutuntaka. Ta yaya za su iya zama Garbo ta biyu?...Zan karɓar wasu yabo don yin ta wucewa Boyer mai wucewa da biyar kawai za ta iya raba bashi.
Boyer bai ji daɗin aikinsa a Algiers ba. "Wani ɗan wasan kwaikwayo ba ya son kwafin salon wani, "ya ce, "kuma a nan ina kwafin Jean Gabin, ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyau. "Darakta Cromwell "zai gudanar da wani yanayi daga asali kuma ya nace mun yi shi daidai wannan hanyar - mummunan, hanyar da za ta yi aiki. " Cromwell, duk da haka, ya ce Boyer "ba ya taɓa godiya ga yadda ya bambanta da Pepe nasa daga Gabin. Boyer amma ya nuna wani abu kamar baiwa don ya bambanta.
Ofishin akwatin[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Fim din ya sami ribar $ 150,466.
Kyaututtuka da girmamawa[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
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Kyautar Kwalejin[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- Mafi kyawun Actor (nomination) - Charles Boyer
- Mafi kyawun mai ba da tallafi (nomination) - Gene Lockhart
- Mafi kyawun Jagoran Fasaha (nomination) - Alexander Toluboff
- Mafi kyawun Cinematography (nomination) - James Wong Howe
Kyautar Hukumar Bincike ta Kasa[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Joseph Calleia ya sami lambar yabo ta Hukumar Bincike ta Kasa ta 1938 saboda aikinsa a matsayin Slimane .
Sauran[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Cibiyar Fim ta Amurka ta amince da fim din a cikin waɗannan jerin:
- 2002: Shekaru 100 na AFI...100 Passions - An zabi
Daidaitawa da sakewa[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Rediyo[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
A cikin kaka na 1938, Gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Hollywood ya gabatar da gyare-gyaren rediyo na Algiers tare da Charles Boyer .
An daidaita Algiers don Oktoba 8, 1939, gabatarwar jerin shirye-shiryen CBS Radio The Campbell Playhouse . Sa'a-sa'a karbuwa ta fito da Orson Welles da Paulette Goddard, tare da Ray Collins yana taka rawar Sufeto Slimane. An yi fim din a matsayin wasan rediyo na tsawon sa'a a watsa shirye-shirye biyu na Lux Radio Theatre. Charles Boyer da Hedy Lamarr sun sake taka rawarsu a cikin watsa shirye-shiryen Yuli 7, 1941. Boyer ta fito tare da Loretta Young a cikin watsa shirye-shiryen Disamba 14, 1942.[3] Boyer starred with Loretta Young in the broadcast December 14, 1942.[4][5]
Fim din[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
An sake yin Algiers a cikin 1948 a matsayin Kasba, wani kiɗa da Universal Pictures ta samar, tare da mawaƙa Tony Martin da Yvonne De Carlo. John Berry ne ya ba da umarnin. Wani wasan kwaikwayo na Italiyanci na 1949 mai taken Totò Le Moko ya nuna ɗan wasan kwaikwayo Totò .
A cikin al'adun gargajiya[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Fim din Algiers na 1938 shine gabatarwa ga yawancin Amurkawa ga hanyoyi masu kyau da souks na Kasba. [ana buƙatar hujja]Har ila yau, shi ne wahayi ga fim din 1942 Casablanca, wanda aka rubuta musamman ga Hedy Lamarr a matsayin jagora. MGM, duk da haka, ta ki sakin Lamarr, don haka rawar ta tafi Ingrid Bergman.
gayyatar da Charles Boyer ya yi don "ku zo Casbah" ba ta bayyana a cikin fim din ba, amma har yanzu ta zama misali na 'yan wasan kwaikwayo na Boyer, kamar "Ka sake kunna shi, Sam" ga -" data-linkid="315" href="./Humphrey_Bogart" id="mwzA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Humphrey Bogart">Humphrey Bogart, "Judy, Judy, Judy" ga Cary Grant da "Kai datti rat" ga James Cagney- duk layin apocryphal. Boyer ƙi a rage shi ta wannan hanyar, yana gaskata cewa ya ƙasƙantar da shi a matsayin ɗan wasan kwaikwayo. A wani bangare, ba'a na Boyer ya bazu, saboda amfani da shi ta Looney Tunes cartoon character Pew Le Pew, wani spoof na Boyer a matsayin Pépé le Moko . [6]
Sunk mai soyayya ya yi amfani da "Ku zo tare da ni zuwa Casbah" a matsayin layin karɓa. A shekara ta 1954, zane-zane na Looney Tunes The Cat's Bah, wanda musamman ya yi wa Algiers ba'a, skunk ya bayyana wa Penelope Pussycat da sha'awa "Ba za ku zo tare da ni zuwa ze Casbah. Mun riga mun kasance a nan!"
Sassan tattaunawar tsakanin Charles Boyer da Hedy Lamarr an samo su ne daga sabuwar ƙungiyar The New Occupants don waƙar su Electric Angel .
Duba kuma[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- Kasba (1946)
- Yaƙin Algiers (1966)
- Jerin fina-finai na Amurka na 1938
- Jerin fina-finai a cikin yankin jama'a a Amurka
Manazarta[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- ↑ "Algiers". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. American Film Institute. Retrieved March 16, 2013.
- ↑ The New Occupants - Electric Angel (in Turanci), retrieved 2022-09-16
- ↑ "Lux Radio Theatre 1941". Internet Archive. Retrieved 2015-11-16.
- ↑ "Lux Radio Theatre 1942". Internet Archive. Retrieved 2015-11-16.
- ↑ "The Lux Radio Theatre". RadioGOLDINdex. Archived from the original on 2015-09-24. Retrieved 2015-11-16.
- ↑ The New Occupants - Electric Angel (in Turanci), retrieved 2022-09-16