Gidan sarauta na Spain

 

Gidan sarauta na Spain
Bayanai
Iri	royal family (en)
Ƙasa	Ispaniya
Mulki
Hedkwata	Madrid
Subdivisions	Felipe de Marichalar y Borbón (mul) Felipe na shida Infanta Elena, Duchess of Lugo (en) Infanta Sofía na Spain Juan Carlos I of Spain (en) Leonor, Princess of Asturias (en) Queen Letizia of Spain (en) Queen Sofía of Spain (en)

Gidan sarauta na Mutanen Espanya, ya zama reshen Mutanen Espanya na Gidan Bourbon (Spanish: Casa de Borbón), wanda aka fi sani da -Anjou (Spanish: Casa de Bourbón-Anjou). Gidan sarauta yana karkashin jagorancin Sarki Felipe VI kuma a halin yanzu ya kunshi Sarki; Sarauniya Letizia; 'ya'yansu, Leonor, Princess of Asturias, da Infanta Sofia; da iyayen Felipe, Sarki Juan Carlos I da Sarauniya Sofia. Iyalin sarauta suna zaune a Fadar Zarzuela a Madrid, kodayake gidan su na hukuma shine Fadar sarauta ta Madrid. An bayyana membobin gidan sarauta ta hanyar dokar sarauta kuma sun hada da: Sarkin Spain, matar sarki, iyayen sarki, 'ya'yansa, da magajin kursiyin Spain.

Takardun sarauta da salo

Alamar makamai ta masarautar Spain

Takardun sarauta da salon Royal Family sune kamar haka:

• Mai zama a kan kursiyin shine (Spanish: el Rey) ko Sarauniya (Spanishi: la Reina), tare da wasu lakabi da suka shafi kambin ko na dangin sarauta. Ana kiransu Mai Girma.
• Matar Sarki tana ɗauke da taken Sarauniya (mace) tare da salon Mai Girma.
• Mijin Sarauniya mai mulki, wanda aka fi sani da "Consort ga Sarauniya ta Spain", yana ɗauke da taken Yarima kuma ana kiransa Mai Girma.
• Magadan Sarki ko magajin da ake zaton yana ɗauke da taken Yarima ko Gimbiya na Asturias tare da salon Royal Highness.
• Yaran sarki ban da Yarima ko Gimbiya na Asturias, da kuma 'ya'yan Yarima ko Princess, suna ɗauke da taken Infante ko Infanta kuma suna amfani da salon Royal Highness. Yaran Infante ko Infanta suna da matsayi (amma ba taken) na Grandees da kuma salon Excellency.
• Maza da gwauraye / gwauraye na 'ya'yan sarki da' ya'ya mata, ban da na Yarima ko Gimbiya na Asturias, suna da damar yin adireshi da girmamawa da sarki zai iya ba su.
• Mai mulki na iya ba da darajar Infante ko Infanta tare da salon Highness.

Mambobin gidan sarauta

Sarki Felipe VI da Sarauniya Letizia tare da 'ya'yansu mata Leonor, Gimbiya ta Asturias, da Infanta Sofia

Sarki Juan Carlos I da Sarauniya Sofia

• An haifi Sarki Felipe VI a ranar 30 ga watan Janairun 1968. Shi ne ɗa na uku kuma ɗan Sarki Juan Carlos I da Sarauniya Sofia. Ya zama magaji a bayyane lokacin da mahaifinsa ya zama sarki a 1975, kuma an kira shi Yarima na Asturias a 1977. Ya auri Letizia Ortiz Rocasolano a ranar 22 ga Mayu 2004. Ya zama sarki a ranar 19 ga Yuni 2014 a kan abdication na mahaifinsa.
• An haifi Sarauniya Letizia a ranar 15 ga Satumba 1972, 'yar fari ta Jesús José Ortiz Álvarez da María de la Paloma Rocasolano Rodríguez. Sarki da Sarauniya suna da 'ya'ya mata biyu.
• Leonor, Gimbiya ta Asturias, ita ce 'yar Sarki Felipe VI da Sarauniya Letizia, kuma magajin sarautar Spain tun lokacin da mahaifinta ya hau gadon sarauta a shekarar 2014. An haife ta ne a ranar 31 ga Oktoba 2005.
• Infanta Sofia ita ce ƙaramar 'yar Sarki Felipe VI da Sarauniya Letizia . An haife ta ne a ranar 29 ga Afrilu 2007.
• Sarki Juan Carlos I shine tsohon sarki na Spain, wanda ya yi mulki daga 1975 zuwa 2014. An haife shi a ranar 5 ga Janairun 1938 a matsayin ɗan fari kuma ɗan na biyu na Infante Juan, Count na Barcelona, da Princess María de las Mercedes, Countess na Barcelona. Ta hanyar mahaifinsa, shi jikan Sarki Alfonso XIII ne. A ranar 14 ga Mayu 1962, Juan Carlos ya auri Gimbiya Sophia ta Girka da Denmark, tare da ita yana da 'ya'ya uku. Bayan mutuwar Janar Franco, an ayyana Juan Carlos a matsayin sarki a ranar 22 ga Nuwamba 1975. A ranar 19 ga watan Yunin shekara ta 2014, ya yi murabus kuma an naɗa ɗansa a matsayin Sarki Felipe VI .
• Sarauniya Sofia ita ce matar Sarki Juan Carlos I. An haife ta ne a ranar 2 ga Nuwamba 1938, kuma ita ce 'yar fari ta Sarki Paul da Sarauniya Frederica ta Girka. Sofía ita ce sarauniya ta Spain a lokacin mulkin mijinta.

Mambobin gidan Sarki

• Infanta Elena, Duchess na Lugo, an haife ta a ranar 20 ga watan Disamba 1963, ita ce 'yar fari ta Sarki Juan Carlos I da Sarauniya Sofía . Ta auri Jaime de Marichalar da Sáenz de Tejada a ranar 18 ga Maris 1995, kuma sun sake aure a watan Disamba na shekara ta 2009. Duchess tana da 'ya'ya biyu tare da Marichalar:
  • Don Felipe de Marichalar da Borbón (an haife shi 17 ga Yuli 1998)
  • Doña Victoria de Marichalar y Borbón (an haife ta 9 Satumba 2000)
• Infanta Cristina, an haife ta a ranar 13 ga Yuni 1965, ita ce ta biyu kuma ƙaramar 'yar Sarki Juan Carlos I da Sarauniya Sofía . Ta auri Iñaki Urdangarin Liebaert a ranar 4 ga Oktoba 1997, kuma sun sake aure a watan Disamba na shekara ta 2023. Infanta Cristina da Iñaki Urdangarin suna da 'ya'ya hudu:
  • Don Juan Urdangarín y Borbón (an haife shi 29 Satumba 1999)
  • Don Pablo Urdangarín y Borbón (an haife shi 6 Disamba 2000)
  • Don Miguel Urdangarín y Borbón (an haife shi a ranar 30 ga Afrilu 2002)
  • Doña Irene Urdangarín y Borbón (an haife ta 5 Yuni 2005)
• Gwaggowar Sarki Felipe, marigayi Infanta Pilar, Duchess na Badajoz, tana da 'ya'ya biyar tare da mijinta Luis Gómez-Acebo y Duque de Estrada, 2nd Viscount na La Torre . Yaran Duchess da Viscount sune:
  • Doña Simoneta Gómez-Acebo y Borbón (an haife ta a 31 ga Oktoba 1968)
  • Don Juan Gómez-Acebo da Borbón, 3rd The Viscount of La Torre (1969-2024)
  • Don Bruno Gómez-Acebo y Borbón (an haife shi 15 Yuni 1971)
  • Don Luis Gómez-Acebo y Borbón (an haife shi a ranar 20 ga Mayu 1973)
  • Don Fernando Gómez-Acebo da Borbón (1974-2024)
• Infanta Margarita, Duchess na Soria da Hernani, ƙaramar 'yar'uwar Sarki Juan Carlos ce kuma kawun Sarki Felipe VI. An haife ta ne a ranar 6 ga Maris 1939 a matsayin yaro na uku kuma ƙaramar 'yar Infante Juan, Count na Barcelona, da Princess María de las Mercedes, Countess na Barcelona . Ta auri Carlos Zurita da Delgado a ranar 12 ga Oktoba 1972.
• Carlos Zurita, Duke na Soria da Hernani, an haife shi a ranar 9 ga Oktoba 1943 a matsayin ɗan Carlos Zurita y González-Vidalte da María del Carmen Delgado y Fernández de Santaella. Duchess da Duke na Soria suna da 'ya'ya biyu:
  • Don Alfonso Zurita y Borbón (an haife shi 9 ga watan Agusta 1973)
  • Doña María Zurita y Borbón (an haife ta 16 ga Satumba 1975)

• 
  The Duchess of Lugo
• 
  Felipe de Marichalar y Borbón
• 
  Victoria de Marichalar y Borbón
• 
  Infanta Cristina
• 
  The Duchess and Duke of Soria

Gidan Bourbon-Sicilies Biyu

• Gimbiya Anne, Dowager Duchess na Calabria, ita ce gwauruwar Infante Carlos, Duke na Calabria (16 ga Janairu 1938 - 5 ga Oktoba 2015), wanda ya kasance dan uwan Sarki Juan Carlos I. An haifi Gimbiya Anne a ranar 4 ga Disamba 1938, kuma ita ce 'yar Henri, Count na Paris, da Gimbiya Isabelle na Orléans-Braganza . Ta auri Duke na Calabria a ranar 11 ga Mayu 1965. Ma'auratan suna da 'ya'ya biyar.

• 
  The Dowager Duchess

Itacen dangin sarauta

Bayani

* - memba na dangin sarauta (kamar yadda ya saba da dangin Sarki, ko dangi mai tsawo)

** - memba na dangin sarauta

Matsayin jama'a

Gimbiya ta Asturias Awards bikin

Sau da yawa ana tambayar membobin gidan sarauta na Mutanen Espanya ta ƙungiyoyin agaji, al'adu, ko addinai a ciki da waje na Spain don zama masu tallafa musu, rawar da kundin tsarin mulkin Mutanen Espanya ya amince da ita kuma ya tsara ta a cikin Title II Mataki na 62 (j). Yana da alhakin sarki "don yin Babban Gudanarwa na Royal Academies". Royal patronage yana nuna ma'anar amincin hukuma yayin da ake bincika kungiyar don dacewa. Kasancewar sarauta sau da yawa yana haɓaka bayanin martaba na ƙungiyar kuma yana jawo hankalin kafofin watsa labarai da sha'awar jama'a wanda ƙungiyar ƙila ba ta samu ba, yana taimakawa a cikin aikin sadaka ko al'adun al'adu. Sarakuna suna amfani da shahararsu mai yawa don taimakawa kungiyar don tara kudade ko inganta manufofin gwamnati.

Bugu da ƙari, membobin gidan sarauta na iya bin nasu sadaka da al'adu. Sarauniya Sofía ta ba da yawancin lokacinta ga Gidauniyar Sarauniya Sofia (Fundación Reina Sofía); yayin da Leonor, Gimbiya ta Asturias ta gabatar da Kyautar Gimbiya ta Asturias ta shekara-shekara (Premios Princesa de Asturias), wanda ke da niyyar inganta "darajar kimiyya, al'adu da bil'adama waɗanda suka zama wani ɓangare na al'adun duniya". Gimbiyayar Asturias (Fundacion Princesa de Asturias) tana riƙe da Kyautar Sarauniya ta shekara- shekara-sheko ta Asturias da ke amincewa da gudummawar mutane, ƙungiyoyi, da abubuwan da suka faru a duniya, da suka faru.

Sarki Felipe VI yana aiki a matsayin shugaban kungiyar Ibero-American States wanda ke karbar bakuncin taron koli na Ibero-Amurka na shekara-shekara, yana aiki a kasantar shugaban Gidauniyar Codespa, wanda ke ba da kuɗi ga takamaiman ayyukan ci gaban tattalin arziki da zamantakewa a Latin Amurka da sauran ƙasashe, kuma yana aiki a matsayinsa na shugaban reshen Mutanen Espanya na Ƙungiyar 'Yan Jarida na Turai, wanda ya ƙunshi masu samun ƙwararrun masu sadarwa. Sarki Felipe VI kuma yana aiki a matsayin shugaban girmamawa na Ma'aikatar Al'adu na Kasa.

Infanta Elena, Duchess of Lugo, 'yar Juan Carlos ta fari, ita ce Darakta na Al'adu da Ayyukan Jama'a na Gidauniyar Mapfre, yayin da Infanta Cristina, 'yar ƙaramar Juan Carlos, ta yi aiki a matsayin Jakadan Goodwill ga Majalisar Dinkin Duniya don Taron Duniya na 2 kan Tsuga, kuma memba ne na Kwamitin Amintattun Dali, shugaban Gidauni na Duniya don Jirgin Ruwa, kuma Darakta ta Kiwon La Caixa a Barcelona inda take zaune tare da iyalinta.

Sarki Juan Carlos, Sarauniya Sofia, da Infanta Cristina duk mambobi ne na Kungiyar Bilderberg, wani tunani na al'ada wanda ke da alaƙa da Amurka da Turai, da sauran batutuwan duniya.

Dubi kuma

• Gidan sarauta na Spain
• Succession zuwa kursiyin Mutanen Espanya

Haɗin waje

• Gidan sarauta