Makarantar Sakandare ta Totororo
 Makarantar Sakandare ta Totororo | |
|---|---|
| Bayanai | |
| Iri | makaranta |
| Ƙasa | Zimbabwe |
| Tarihi | |
| Ƙirƙira | 1986 |
Makarantar Sakandare ta Totororo wata makaranta ce a cikin Empress Mine Ward na Gundumar Kwekwe a Lardin Midlands na Zimbabwe .
Asalin Sunan[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Totororo yare ne na Shona don sunan Ndebele Totololo . Wasu daga cikin mazauna farko a nan a farkon karni na ashirin sune iyalin Mathe-Mbalekelwa waɗanda suka zo daga Silobela don neman makiyaya masu kyau don shanu. Wadannan mutane har yanzu suna da manyan garken shanu.Sun zauna kusa da Kogin Munyati kuma sun ba da sunan wannan mai ba da gudummawa Totololo bayan Kogin Totololo a Silobela.Kogin da madatsar ruwan da ake kira Totololo a yankin Silobela yana da nisan kilomita 64 kudu maso yammacin makarantar firamare ta Totororo. Dam din Totololo yana kan daidaitattun -19.03331 °, 29.28333 °.Labarin ya ce an sanya sunan Silobela Totololo bayan Kogin Totololo (wanda aka fi sani da Klein-Buffels) a KwaZulu Natal a Afirka ta Kudu [1] inda dangin Mbalekelwa suka samo asali. (Akwai makarantar da ake kira bayan Mbalekelwa a KwaZulu Natal . [2]Klein-Buffels yana nufin rafi na ƙananan makiyaya ko makiyaya masu banƙyama. Ciyawa ta buffel yawanci shine shugaban makiyaya da ke girma zuwa tsayi fiye da rabin mita amma a nan ciyawa tana da rashi na wani nau'i.'Klein' kalma ce ta Jamusanci da ke nufin takaice, ƙarami, maras muhimmanci ko ƙarami, kuma 'Buffel' (s) wani nau'in ciyawa ne da ake amfani da shi a Afirka ta Kudu don makiyaya da abinci. [3][4]Haɗin 'klein' da 'buffels'; Klein-Buffels yana nufin cewa rafin yana da 'ƙananan makiyaya' ko ƙananan makiyaya makiyaya waɗanda masu kiwon shanu ba za su iya dogaro da su ba.[5] (Klein-Buffels na iya nufin Short-Buffaloes amma babu irin wannan Buffaloes. Buffel Afrikaans ne don Buffalo) Totololo wani yaren Zulu ne don 'farin makiyaya' don haka Totololo Stream a Silobela yana da ciyawa mai laushi.Lokacin da mutanen Mathe-Mbalekelwa suka zauna a Zhombe East tare da Kogin Munyati sun ba wannan mai ba da suna Totololo saboda irin makiyaya da ke girma tare da shi.Totololo kalma ce ta Ndebele. A cikin ƙamus na yaren ChiShona babu harafin 'L', don haka Mutanen Shona waɗanda a halin yanzu suka fi yawa a wannan yanki suna kiran Totololo a matsayin Totororo, saboda haka Totororo Stream, ƙauyen Totororo da Makarantar Totororo.[6][7] Ndebele har yanzu suna furta sunan makarantar a matsayin makarantar 'Totololo' saboda babu 'r' a cikin ƙamus.[8]
Wurin da yake[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Makarantar tana kan hanyar dutse ta Somalala-Sidakeni Road, Hanyar haɗi zuwa babbar Hanyar Kwekwe-Gokwe. Yana da 64 km NWN na Kwekwe da 48 km SW na Kadoma ta iska.
Tarihi[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
An kafa makarantar sakandare ta Totororo a shekarar 1986. [9]
Ayyuka[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Makarantar tana ba da sabis na haɗin gwiwar sakandare daga Form 1 zuwa 4 a cikin shekaru huɗu.
Dalibai suna fara makaranta aƙalla a cikin shekara ta 13 kuma suna kammala karatu daga wannan makarantar a cikin shekara 18 a kalla.[10]Makarantar tana ba da wallafe-wallafen a cikin Turanci, Lissafi, Kimiyya mai Haɗin Kai, Harshe na Turanci, Nazarin Addini, Tarihi, Yanayi, Kasuwanci, Harshe da Aikin noma.
Babban tushen rajista shine Makarantar Firamare ta Totororo wacce ke da mita 100 kawai gabas.
Makarantar Firamare ta Totororo[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
An kafa makarantar firamare a shekara ta 1964.[9]Makarantar tana ba da sabis na haɗin gwiwar ilimi na farko daga Grade 1 zuwa 7 a cikin shekaru bakwai. Dalibai suna fara makaranta aƙalla a cikin shekara ta 6 kuma suna kammala karatu daga wannan makarantar a cikin shekara 13 a kalla. Baya ga Turanci, Lissafi, yaren gargajiya da Janar Paper, makarantar tana ba da wasu batutuwa marasa bincike kamar Art da Craft, Tattalin Arziki na Gida, Kiɗa, Wasanni da Ilimin Jiki.[10]
Shirye-shiryen Musamman[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Makarantar Firamare ta Totororo tana ɗaya daga cikin makarantun firamare na Gundumar Kwekwe 16 da suka shiga cikin "Our Nation" [11] shirin da aka shirya kuma ya tallafawa ta "Junior Achievements Zimbabwe", kungiyar da ke taimaka wa matasa
mutane a ciki da waje na makaranta don haɓaka ƙwarewa a cikin kasuwanci da kasuwanci don ƙirƙirar kyakkyawar fahimta game da rayuwarsu da al'ummomin da suke cikin su. Shirin yana nazarin yadda kasuwancin ke aiki a cikin ƙalubalen tattalin arziki daban-daban. Grades 6 da 7 sun shiga cikin shirin.
ChiShona[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Harshen Shona shine wanda aka fi so a nan saboda wahayi daga daya daga cikin manyan marubuta Shona na Zimbabwe, Morgan Mahanya wanda ke zaune kusan kilomita daya a arewa maso yammacin makarantar.
Bayanan da aka ambata[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- ↑ "Totololo Map, Weather and Photos - South Africa: stream - Lat:-28.2833 and Long:30.3833". getamap.net. Retrieved 4 July 2016.
- ↑ "Mbalekelwa Primary School, in Okhalweni, Jozini Rural, KwaZulu-Natal". pathfinda.com. Retrieved 4 July 2016.
- ↑ "Klein - German to English Translation". translation.babylon.com. Archived from the original on 12 March 2016. Retrieved 4 July 2016.
- ↑ Team, Almaany. "Meaning of buffel in english english dictionary 1".
- ↑ "Meaning of names for your baby boy or girl at Baby Names Pedia - the online name dictionary and encyclopedia!". babynamespedia.com. Retrieved 4 July 2016.
- ↑ Chabata, Emmanuel. "Ab Advanced Dictionary?.....The letter l and the cluster th are not acceptable in Shona spelling". ajol.info. p. 108. Retrieved 4 July 2016.
- ↑ Mpofu, N. "Lexicographical Developments in the Shona language .....The problem with the current Shona orthography is that it does not obtain l, q, x and the digraph th rh". ir.uz.ac.zw. p. 154. Archived from the original on 28 January 2016. Retrieved 4 July 2016.
- ↑ Langa Khumalo. "Considerations for Providing Etymological Information in the Advanced Ndebele Dictionary....Endnotes: #4 The Ndebele orthograph does not allow the consonant /r/, so in all adopted words the letter r changes to l". ajol.info. p. 314. Retrieved 4 July 2016.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 "1.0 Zhombe Constituency Zhombe Constituency has 38 878 ..." yumpu.com. Retrieved 20 January 2016.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 "Zimbabwe Health & Education". zimembassy.se. Archived from the original on 2015-10-15.
- ↑ "Programmes - Junior Achievement Zimbabwe". jazimbabwe.org.zw. Archived from the original on 11 July 2016. Retrieved 4 July 2016.