Yaren Beboid
Harsunan Beboid ɗaya ne daga cikin rukunonin harsuna da dama da ake magana da su musamman a kudu maso yammacin Kamaru, kodayake ana magana da harsuna biyu (Bukwen da Mashi) akan iyakar Najeriya . Wataƙila ba su fi kusanci da juna ba. Harsunan Beboid na Gabas na iya zama mafi kusanci da ƙungiyoyin Tivoid da Momo, kodayake wasu rukunin Western Beboid na iya zama kusa da Ekoid da Bantu .
Binciken da ya gabata ya haɗa da nazarin azuzuwan suna a cikin harsunan Beboid na Jean-Marie Hombert (1980), Larry Hyman (1980, 1981), takardar shaidar Richards (1991) game da phonology na harsunan Beboid guda uku na gabas (Noni, Ncane da Nsari)., Lux (2003) a Noni lexicon da Cox (2005) a phonology na Kemezung .
Harsuna[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Rahoton binciken SIL International ya ba da ƙarin cikakkun bayanai kan Gabas da Yammacin Beboid (Brye & Brye 2002, 2004; Hamm et al. 2002) da Hamm (2002) taƙaitaccen bayani ne na ƙungiyar gaba ɗaya.
Gabashin Beboid yana aiki a fili; masu iya magana sun fahimci alakar da ke tsakanin harsunan su, rabonsu ya samo asali ne sakamakon motsin jama'a na baya-bayan nan kuma a fannin yare suna kama da juna, kuma suna kusa da harsunan Bantu. Kalmar "Beboid" wani lokaci tana nufin wannan rukuni na musamman. Western Beboid, a gefe guda, yanki ne maimakon rukunin kwayoyin halitta: wasu sun bayyana sun fi kusa da harsunan Grassfields, kuma babu alama da yawa don haɗa su tare, kodayake wannan na iya kasancewa wani ɓangare saboda ƙarancin bayanai ( Good 2009, Di Carlo & Good 2012). Ana kuma kiran su "Yemne-Kimbi" lokacin da ake kira ƙungiyar gabas kawai "Beboid" (Di Carlo & Good 2012). Har ila yau ana magana a yankin Bikya (Furu), ɗaya daga cikin harsunan Furu, da Kung, ɗaya daga cikin harsunan Ring .
Sunaye da wurare (Nijeriya)[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
A ƙasa akwai jerin sunayen harshe, yawan jama'a, da wurare (a cikin Najeriya kawai) daga Blench (2019).
| Harshe | Masu magana | Wuri(s) |
|---|---|---|
| Naki | kauye daya (Belogo = Tosso 2) a Najeriya; 3000 a Kamaru (1976) | Taraba State, ca. 6°57N, 10°13E, Furu-Awa da sauran yankunan Kamaru |
| Bukwen | Taraba State, kusa da Takum | |
| Mashi | kauye daya | Taraba State, kusa da Takum |
Duba kuma[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- Jerin Kalmomin Beboid (Wiktionary)
Littafi Mai Tsarki[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- Blench, Roger, 2011. 'Mambobi da tsarin ciki na Bantoid da iyaka da Bantu' . Bantu IV, Jami'ar Humboldt, Berlin.
- Blench, Roger. da jerin kalmomin Beboid .
- Brye, Edward da kuma Elizabeth Brye. 2002. "Binciken gwaji cikin sauri da fahimi na rukunin harsunan Beboid na Gabas (Lardin Arewa maso Yamma)." Rahoton SIL Electronic Survey 2002-019. http://www.sil.org/silesr/2002/019/
- Pierpaolo Di Carlo & Jeff Good. 2012. Me muke ƙoƙarin adanawa? : Bambance-bambance, sauyi, da akida a gefen ciyawar Kamaru
- Da kyau, Jeff, & Jesse Lovegren. 2009. 'Sake tantance Western Beboid' . Bantu III.
- Da kyau, Jeff, & Scott Farrar. 2008. 'Western Beboid da Rarraba Harshen Afirka' . LSA.
- Hamm, Cameron, Diller, J., Jordan-Diller, K. & F. Assako da Tiati. 2002. Binciken kima cikin sauri na harsunan Beboid na Yamma (Menchum Division, Lardin Arewa maso Yamma). Rahoton SIL Electronic Survey 2002-014. http://www.sil.org/silesr/2002/014/
- Hamma, C. 2002. Harshen Beboid na Kamaru da Najeriya: Wuri da Rarraba Halittar. Rahoton SIL Electronic Survey 2002
- Hombert, Jean-Marie. 1980. Sunayen Harsuna na Beboid. A cikin azuzuwan Noun a cikin yankin Grassfields Bantu, SCOPIL 8. Los Angeles: Jami'ar Kudancin California.
Manazarta[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
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