Cutar zuciya

Cutar zuciya
Description (en)
Iri	disease of anatomical entity (en)
Field of study (en)	cardiology (en)
Symptoms and signs (en)	chest pain (en) , dyspnea (en) , Rashin karfi unconsciousness (en)
Genetic association (en)	IL1RAPL1 (en) , HFE (en) , TOMM40 (en) , CELSR2 (en) , IRX4 (en) , SLC17A4 (en) , LDLR (en) , APOB (en) , OASL (en) , MEPE (en) , BCHE (en) da GCKR (en)
Therapy (en)
Magani	cholecalciferol (en)
Identifier (en)
ICD-9-CM	429.2
ICD-10	I51.6
DiseasesDB	28808
MeSH	D002318
Disease Ontology ID	DOID:1287

Nocardiosis cuta ce mai yaduwa da ke shafar ko dai huhu (nocardiosis na huhu) ko kuma dukkan jiki (nocardiosis na tsarin). Ya faru ne saboda kamuwa da cuta ta kwayar cuta ta jinsin Nocardia, mafi yawanci Nocardia asteroides ko Nocardia brasiliensis.

Ya fi yawa a cikin manya maza masu fama da rigakafi. A cikin marasa lafiya da ke da hannu a kwakwalwa, mutuwa ta wuce 80%; a wasu siffofi, mutuwa kusan 50% ne, koda tare da maganin da ya dace.[1]

Yana daya daga cikin yanayi da yawa da aka kira "babban mai koyi". Nocardiosis na fata yawanci yana faruwa a cikin rundunonin rigakafi kuma Nocardia brasiliensis ne ke haifar da kashi 80% na shari'o'in.

Alamomi da alamomi

Cutar huhu

• Rashin gaggawa zuwa Ciwon huhu mai ci gaba
• Zafin dare, zazzabi, tari tare da ciwon kirji
• Alamomin sun fi tsanani a cikin mutanen da ke fama da rashin lafiya
• Nazarin radiologic ya nuna yawan cututtukan huhu.

Cutar jijiyoyi

• Ciwon kai, barci, rikicewa, fashewa, farawar kwatsam na raunin jijiyoyi
• CT scan yana nuna abscess ɗaya ko fiye na kwakwalwa
• Sau da yawa yana da wuyar ganewa
• Hadarin mutuwa mai tsanani

• A cikin lokuta da aka rubuta, ya haifar da lalacewar bawul ɗin zuciya ko na halitta ko na asali

Cutar cututtukan cututtuka

• Nocardial cellulitis yana da alaƙa da erysipelas amma ba shi da ƙarfi.
• Lymphocutaneous nocardiosis yana kwaikwayon kamuwa da cuta ta ƙwayoyin cuta sporotrichosis tare da ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin jini da yawa tare da taskar lymphatic
• An yi rikodin cututtukan ƙashi da ƙashi masu zurfi.
• Ana iya kuskuren ganewa kuma a bi da shi azaman kamuwa da fata na S. aureus
• Al'adu dole ne su shayar da fiye da awanni 48 don tabbatar da daidaito

Cutar ido

• Ba sau da yawa, waɗannan ƙwayoyin cuta suna haifar da keratitis
• Gabaɗaya akwai tarihin rauni na ido.

Cutar nocardiosis da aka yadu

• Cutar da aka yadu na iya faruwa a cikin marasa lafiya masu fama da rigakafi
• Gabaɗaya ya haɗa da ƙwayoyin huhu da na kwakwalwa
• Za'a iya ganin zazzabi, matsakaici ko mai girma
• Multiple cavitating necrotic pulmonary infiltrates samar
• Cerebral abscesses ya tashi daga baya
• Rashin cututtukan fata ba a gani sosai
• Hadarin mutuwa mai tsanani