Dauda Musa Komo
 Dauda Musa Komo | |||
|---|---|---|---|
9 Disamba 1993 - 22 ga Augusta, 1996 ← Rufus Ada George - Musa Shehu → | |||
| Rayuwa | |||
| ƙasa | Najeriya | ||
| Sana'a | |||
| Sana'a | ɗan siyasa | ||
Laftanar Kanal Dauda Musa Komo ya kasance mai Gudanarwa na Jihar Ribas, Nijeriya daga watan Disamba shekara ta alif ɗari tara da casa'in da Uku 1993A.c) zuwa watan Agusta na shekara ta 1996 a lokacin mulkin soja na Janar Sani Abacha . [1] Ya kuma hau kan karagar mulki ne a dai-dai lokacin da rikici ke ƙara ƙamari tsakanin mutanen Ogoni da Okrika a kan gabar da ke gabar ruwa, haɗe da zanga-zangar Ogoni kan ayyukan kamfanin mai na Shell da lalata muhalli na yankin Ogoni. Ya mai da martani da zafin rai, inda ya tura sojoji don fasa zanga-zangar da kame shugabannin kungiyar MOSOP ta Ogoni. [2]
.le..n.
A ranar 21 ga watan Mayu, shekara ta 1994, an kuma yi wa fitattun shugabannin Ogoni huɗu kisan gilla a taron Majalisar Gokana na Sarakuna da Dattawa. Washegari marubuci kuma shugaban MOSOP Ken Saro-Wiwa da wasu an kama su bisa zargin hannu a kisan.[3] Komo ya yi shela tun da farko cewa Saro-Wiwa "ya aikata laifin kisan kai". A ranar 31 ga watan Oktoba shekara ta 1995 wata kotun ta ba da sanarwar hukuncin kisa ga Saro-Wiwa da wasu masu fafutuka takwas.[4] Dukkansu an kashe su ne a ranar 10 ga watan Nuwamban shekarar 1995. (A shekara ta 2009, Royal Dutch Shell ta amince da sasantawa $ 15.5m a wajen kotu a shari'ar da dangin Saro-Wiwa da sauran shugabannin Ogoni suka kawo wadanda suka zarge ta da sa hannu a take hakkin dan Adam a wancan lokacin,[5] koda yake Shell ya musanta aikata ba daidai ba) . [6]
Komo ya cigaba da tsare magoya bayan mutanen Ogoni. An kama shugaban kungiyar Daliban Daliban Jihar Ribas bayan shirya zanga-zanga a ranar 10 ga watan Disambar shekara ta 1995,[7] RanarRanar Kare Hakkin Dan-Adam ta Duniya, don nuna rashin amincewa da kisan Ogoni tara.[8] Anyakwee Nsirimovu, babban darektan cibiyar kare hakkin dan adam da dokar kare hakkin dan adam, Robert Azibaola, shugaban kungiyar kare hakkin dan adam da kare muhalli ta Niger Delta (NDHERO) da Stanley Worgu, Daraktan kungiyar kare hakkin dan adam (NDHERO) an tsare su a watan Afrilun shekara ta 1996, ga alama hana su magana da mambobin tawagar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya wadanda ke binciken lamarin Saro-Wiwa. [9] An sauke Komo daga muƙaminsa a watan Agusta shekara ta 1996. Bayan dawo da mulkin dimokiradiyya a cikin watan Mayu shekara ta 1999, an tilasta masa yin ritaya daga aikin soja, kamar yadda duk sauran tsoffin masu kula da soja suka yi.[10] Gabanin zaben shekara ta 2003 na gwamnan jihar Kebbi, Komo na daga cikin wadanda za su tsayar a matsayin dan takarar jam’iyyar Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), wanda bisa yarjejeniya zai zo daga Masarautar Zuru. [11]
Manazarta[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
- ↑ "BACKGROUND MATERIAL ON OGONI". Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organisation. June 1994. Archived from the original on 2009-03-07. Retrieved 2010-04-01.
- ↑ "BACKGROUND MATERIAL ON OGONI". Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organisation. June 1994. Archived from the original on 2009-03-07. Retrieved 2010-04-01.
- ↑ "Nigeria: Ogoni Land after Shell" (PDF). International Crisis Group. 18 September 2008. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-06. Retrieved 2010-04-01.
- ↑ Ike Okonta, Oronto Douglas (2003). Where vultures feast: shell, human rights, and oil in the Niger Delta. Verso. p. 128ff. ISBN 1-85984-473-1.
- ↑ "The Ogoni Crisis: A Case-Study of Military Repression in Southeastern Nigeria". Human Rights Watch. 1 July 1995. Archived from the original on 2012-10-11. Retrieved 2010-04-01.
- ↑ Lewis, Paul (February 13, 1996). "BLOOD AND OIL: A Special Report.;After Nigeria Represses, Shell Defends Its Record". New York Times. Retrieved 2010-04-01.
- ↑ "U.S. Department of State Country Report on Human Rights Practices 1996 - Nigeria". United States Department of State. 30 January 1997. Archived from the original on 2012-10-11.
- ↑ "Shell settles Nigeria deaths case". BBC News. 9 June 2009. Retrieved 2010-04-01.
- ↑ "Nigeria: HRW Letter (Excerpts)". Human Rights Watch Africa. 1996-05-23. Retrieved 2010-04-01.
- ↑ Max Siollun (April 11, 2008). "Can a Military Coup Ever Succeed Again in Nigeria?". Max Siollun. Retrieved 2010-04-01.
- ↑ Abdullahi Zuru (2001-12-19). "2003: Will Emirs Achieve Consensus Governor for Kebbi?". ThisDay. Archived from the original on 2005-04-17. Retrieved 2010-04-01.