Operation Boma's Wrath

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Iri military operation (en) Fassara

Rundunar Operation Boma's Wrath wani farmaki ne da sojojin ƙasar Chadi suka ƙaddamar da yaki da Boko Haram.[1] An ƙaddamar da aikin ne a ranar 31 ga Maris, 2020, mako guda bayan harin da kungiyar Boko Haram ta kai a sansanin sojin Chadi inda aka kashe sojojin Chadi 92.[2] Manufar wannan farmakin dai shi ne rusa boyayyun sansanonin mayakan jihadi tare da fatattakar dakarunsu daga kasar Chadi. An kwashe kwanaki 10 ana gudanar da aikin, kuma a cewar sojojin na Chadi, an kashe kimanin ƴan ta'adda 1000, tare da lalata sansanonin su a kasar Chadi, da kuma kama ma'ajiyar makaman da aka ƙwace a baya daga Chadi.[3]

Fage[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

  A ranar 23 ga Maris, 2020 ƴan Boko Haram sun kai hari kan sansanin sojojin Chadi a wani tsibiri a tafkin Chadi. An kai wa sojojin Chadi hari da karfe 5 na safe inda suka yi ta gwabzawa da maharan har zuwa karfe 12 na dare lokacin da maharan suka tashi da kwale-kwale. A yayin harin an kashe sojojin Chadi 92, an lalata motocin sojoji 24, an kuma sace makamai na sojojin Chadi.[4][2][5] Shugaban ƙasar Chadi Idriss Deby ya yi tattaki zuwa sansanin soji kwana guda bayan harin, ya ce sojojin na Chadi ba su taba rasa mutane da yawa a harin ba.[6] An ayyana kwanaki uku na zaman makoki na ƙasa ga sojojin da suka mutu.

Tsarin lokaci[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

27 Maris 2020 – An ayyana sassan Fouli da Kaya na yankin Lac a matsayin yankin yaƙi kuma dokar ta baci ta fara aiki a sassan guda. Al'ummomin farar hula da dama sun tsere daga yankin.[7]

31 ga Maris, 2020 – An fara aiki kuma kasar Chadi ta tura dakaru zuwa ƙasashe maƙwabta Nijar da Najeriya, Shugaban kasar Chadi, Idriss Deby ya tabbatar da cewa kasarsa na da yarjejeniya da Nijar da Najeriya.[8]

1 ga Afrilu 2020 – An yi faɗa na farko. Kamfanin PR Nigeria ya samu faifan bidiyon sojojin kasar Chadi suna rera wakokin nasara masu ƙara kuzari da kuma hoton bidiyon sojojin Chadi suna dukan gawarwakin ƴan ta'adda har lahira.[9][10]

2 ga Afrilu, 2020 – Shugaban sashen Fouli ya sanar da cewa mutane 20,000 ne suka rasa matsugunansu daga yankunan da sojoji ke kai hare-hare, tun bayan fara aikin.[11]

3 ga Afrilu, 2020 - Sojojin Chadi sun sanar da cewa a cikin sa'o'i 48 na farko, an kashe mayaƙan jihadi 76 yayin da sojojin Chadi 7 suka rasa rayukansu. Abubakar Shekau, shugaban ƙungiyar Boko Haram ya yi kira ga dakarunsa da su yi turjiya a wani faifan faifan sauti da aka saki.[12]

4 ga Afrilu, 2020 – Shugaban ƙasar Chadi, Idriss Deby ya sanar da cewa an kawar da dukkanin tsibiran da ke tafkin Chadi daga hannun ƴan ta’adda, inda ya yaba da aikin dakarun tsaron kasarsa.[13]

5 ga Afrilu, 2020 – Shugaban ktasar Chadi, Idriss Deby ya sanar da cewa sojojin kasar Chadi sun lalata sansanonin ƴan Boko Haram biyar, ya kuma bayyana cewa an tsarkake yankin Chadi daga ƴan ta’adda.[14] An kai wasu sojojin Chadi da dama da suka jikkata zuwa asibiti a N'Djamena.[15]

6 ga Afrilu, 2020 – Sojojin Chadi sun yi artabu da Boko Haram a Magumeri a Najeriya, ana zargin sun kubutar da sojojin Najeriya da ke hannunsu. Wasu ƴan Najeriya a shafukan sada zumunta sun yabawa Idriss Deby kan kokarin da yake yi na yaƙi da masu jihadi, yayin da wasu kuma suka yi kakkausar suka ga matakin da ya ɗauka na jagorantar sojojinsa zuwa kasar Najeriya. Idriss Deby ya fadawa shugaban Boko Haram, Abubakar Shekau "ya mika wuya ko ya mutu".[16] Kakakin gwamnatin Chadi ya tabbatar da cewa an kawar da yankin Chadi gaba ɗaya daga ayyukan ta'addanci.[17]

7 Afrilu 2020 – Abubakar Shekau ya mayarwa Idriss Deby martani cewa Boko Haram za ta bi shi, Abubakar ya kuma ce duk da koma bayan da sojojin Chadi suka yi wa ƙungiyarsa za su ci gaba da fafatawa.[18]

9 ga Afrilu, 2020 – Sojojin ƙasar Chadi sun sanar da cewa an kashe mayaƙan Boko Haram kusan 1000 tare da lalata kwale-kwalen da suke dauke da su 50, yayin da sojojin Chadi 52 suka mutu sannan 192 suka jikkata. Kakakin sojin ya kuma ce an jibge sojojin Chadi a gabar tafkin Chadi na Nijar da Najeriya kuma za su ci gaba da kasancewa a can har sai dakarun waɗannan ƙasashen biyu sun isa.[19][20]

Bayan haka[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

A ranar 19 ga Afrilu, 2020 44 daga cikin 58 da ake zargin 'yan Boko Haram ne sun mutu a gidan yari a Chadi. Rahoton likitocin ya nuna cewa an samu wani abu mai kisa a jikin fursunonin da suka mutu.

Duk da nasarar da ake samu a hare-haren Boko Haram a ƙasar Chadi, har yanzu ana ci gaba da kashe jami'an soji da fararen hula.

Nassoshi[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

  1. ↑ "Chad launches 'massive' joint operation against jihadists". The Telegraph (in Turanci). Retrieved 2021-01-13.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Boko Haram kills almost 100 soldiers in seven-hour attack in Chad". France 24 (in Turanci). 2020-03-25. Retrieved 2021-01-13.
  3. ↑ "Chad and the Escalating Fight against Boko Haram – Africa Center". Africa Center for Strategic Studies (in Turanci). Retrieved 2021-01-13.
  4. ↑ "92 Chad soldiers killed in 'deadliest' Boko Haram attack". www.aljazeera.com (in Turanci). Retrieved 2021-01-13.
  5. ↑ AFP (2020-03-24). "Boko Haram kills 92 Chadian soldiers in seven-hour attack". The Guardian (in Turanci). ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2021-01-13.
  6. ↑ "Boko Haram kills troops in 'deadliest' Chad raid". BBC News (in Turanci). 2020-03-25. Retrieved 2021-01-13.
  7. ↑ "Fears for civilians in Chad after army suffers devastating Boko Haram attack". the Guardian (in Turanci). 2020-04-01. Retrieved 2021-01-13.
  8. ↑ Welle (www.dw.com), Deutsche. "Chad despliega soldados en Níger y Nigeria contra Boko Haram | DW | 31.03.2020". DW.COM (in Sifaniyanci). Retrieved 2021-01-13.
  9. ↑ "Chadian Army Kills Boko Haram Terrorists In Retaliation For Soldiers' Ambush". Sahara Reporters. 2020-04-01. Archived from the original on 2021-02-11. Retrieved 2021-01-13.
  10. ↑ "VIDEO: Chadian troops batter Boko Haram terrorists, Shekau consoles fighters" (in Turanci). 2020-04-01. Retrieved 2021-01-13.
  11. ↑ "Chad Situation Report, 2 April 2020 - Chad". ReliefWeb (in Turanci). Retrieved 2021-01-13.
  12. ↑ Press, Europa (2020-04-04). "El presidente de Chad asegura que el Ejército ha expulsado a Boko Haram de todas las islas del lago Chad". www.europapress.es. Retrieved 2021-01-13.
  13. ↑ Press, Europa (2020-04-04). "El presidente de Chad asegura que el Ejército ha expulsado a Boko Haram de todas las islas del lago Chad". www.europapress.es. Retrieved 2021-01-13.
  14. ↑ Fenwick, Fiona (2020-04-05). "Escalating Violence In Chad Threatens Displaced Populations". The Organization for World Peace (in Turanci). Retrieved 2021-01-13.
  15. ↑ Alwihda, Info. "Tchad : plusieurs soldats blessés dans les affrontements contre Boko Haram". Alwihda Info - Actualités TCHAD, Afrique, International (in Faransanci). Retrieved 2021-01-13.
  16. ↑ "Boko Haram: Surrender or die, Chad's President dares Shekau". Latest Nigeria News, Nigerian Newspapers, Politics (in Turanci). 2020-04-06. Retrieved 2021-01-13.
  17. ↑ "Les autorités tchadiennes disent avoir éradiqué Boko Haram de leur territoire". VOA (in Faransanci). Retrieved 2021-01-13.
  18. ↑ Akinola, Wale (2020-04-07). "Boko Haram: We are coming after you - Shekau replies Chadian president Déby". Legit.ng - Nigeria news. (in Turanci). Retrieved 2021-01-13.
  19. ↑ Reuters Staff (2020-04-09). "Chad's army says 52 soldiers, 1,000 Boko Haram fighters killed in operation". Reuters (in Turanci). Retrieved 2021-01-13.
  20. ↑ "Chadian troops 'kill 1,000 Boko Haram fighters' in Lake Chad". www.aljazeera.com (in Turanci). Retrieved 2021-01-13.
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