Sulaiman Nadi
Sulaiman Nadi | |
---|---|
Rayuwa | |
Haihuwa | Bihar, Desna (en) da British Raj (en) , 22 Nuwamba, 1884 |
ƙasa |
Pakistan Indiya British Raj (en) Dominion of India (en) |
Mazauni |
Lucknow Azamgarh (en) Karachi |
Mutuwa | Karachi, Federal Capital Territory (en) da Pakistan, 22 Nuwamba, 1953 |
Sana'a | |
Sana'a | Masanin tarihi, biographer (en) da marubuci |
Imani | |
Addini | Musulunci |
Syed Sulaiman Nadvi ( Urdu: سید سلیمان ندوی - Sayyid Sulaimān Nadwī ; 22 Nuwamba 1884 - 22 Nuwamban shekarar 1953) ɗan tarihin Pakistan ne, marubuci kuma masanin addinin Islama . Shi ne ya rubuta Sirat-un-Nabi kuma ya rubuta Khutbat-e-Madras . [1] Ya kasance memba na kwamitin kafa Jamia Millia Islamia .
Rayuwar farko da ilimi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haifi Sulaiman Nadvi a ranar 22 ga watan Nuwambar shekara ta 1884 a Desna, ƙauye na gundumar Nalanda, Bihar, Indiya (sai a gundumar Patna, a cikin Fadar Shugaban Ƙasa ta Indiya ta Bengal ). Mahaifinsa Hakeem Sayyed Abul Hasan Sufi ne. [1] [2]
Shibli Nomani ya rinjayi Sulaiman Nadvi a Lucknow. A cikin shekarar 1906, ya sauke karatu daga Nadva . A cikin shekarar 1908, an naɗa Nadvi a matsayin malami na Larabci da Tiyoloji na Zamani a Dar-ul-Uloom Nadva. Wanda ya yi zamani a Nadva shi ne Abul Kalam Azad wanda ya fito daga Calcutta kuma ya shiga Nadva. [1] Sulaiman Nadvi da Abul Kalam Azad sun kasance ƴan makarantar Maulana Shibli Nomani. [1] Sulaiman Nadvi ya zama ɗaya daga cikin mawallafan tarihin Annabin Musulunci kuma masanin tarihi a lokacin rayuwarsa. [1] Shima Allama Iqbal ya kasance babban mai sha’awar iliminsa kuma ya kasance yana kiransa da Ustad ul Kul (Malamin kowa), kuma ance ya tunkareshi a kan al’amuran addini.
Jami'ar Muslim Aligarh ta ba shi digirin girmamawa na Doctorate of Literature ( DLitt ) a cikin shekarar 1941. [1]
Gudunmawa ga adabin Musulunci
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A cikin shekarar 1933, ya buga ɗaya daga cikin manyan ayyukansa, Khayyam . Jigon wannan littafi wata kasida ce a kan sanannen malamin Farisa kuma mawaƙi Omar Khayyam . [3] [4] [2]
Sulaiman Nadvi, tare da wasu da suka goyi bayan hadin kan Hindu-Musulmi a Birtaniya Indiya, sun ba da shawarar cewa a bar kalmar "Urdu" don goyon bayan " Hindustani " saboda tsohon ya nuna hoton cin nasara da yaki yayin da na karshen ba shi da irin wannan. kaya na alama.
Sulaiman Nadvi ya kafa Darul Musannifeen (Academy of Authors), wanda aka fi sani da Shibli Academy, a Azamgarh . Littafin farko da aka buga a wurin shi ne Ard-ul-Quran (mujalladi 2). [1] [2]
Daga baya rai da mutuwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A cikin watan Yunin 1950, Nadvi ya koma Pakistan ya zauna a Karachi . An nada shi Shugaban Hukumar Taleemat-e-Islami don ba da shawara kan al'amuran Musulunci na Kundin Tsarin Mulkin Pakistan. Ya mutu a ranar 22 ga watan Nuwambar 1953 a Karachi yana da shekaru 69. [5] [2]
Sai dai ɗansa Salman Nadwi ya ce ba su yi hijira zuwa Pakistan da nufin yin hijira ba. A daidai lokacin da suka isa Pakistan, lafiyar Sulaiman Nadwi ta taɓarɓare, inda ya yi ƙoƙarin ganin an tsawaita masa takardar izini daga ofishin jakadancin Indiya, lamarin da ya jawo baƙin ciki da raɗaɗi.
Aikin adabi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Ayyukan Nadvi sun haɗa da:
- Ahl-us-Sunnah-wal-Jama'ah [5]
- Kewayawa Larabawa, laccoci da aka gabatar a Bombay a cikin watan Maris shekarar 1931.
- Khayyam (game da gudunmawar Omar Khayyam, wanda aka buga a shekarar 1933) [1] [2]
- Khutbat-e-madras [2]
- Rahmat-e-Alam [5]
- Sayyida Aisha [2]
- Sirat-un-Nabi (Rayuwar Annabi) na farko Shibli Nomani, malamin Sulaiman Nadvi. Shibli ya fara rubuta wannan littafi, wanda Sulaiman Nadvi ya kammala shi bayan rasuwar Shibli a cikin shekara ta 1914. [1] [2]
- Tareekh e Arzul Quran (Game da qasashen da aka ambata a cikin Alqur'ani).
- Hayat e Shibli (Biography of Allama Shibli Nomani ).
- Yaad e Raftgan.
Duba kuma
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Shibli Nomani
- Muhammad Ali Jauhar
- Harkar Khilafat
- Allama Muhammad Iqbal
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]ambato
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 Profile of Sulaiman Nadvi on shibliacademy.org website Archived 2023-10-06 at the Wayback Machine Published 23 March 2009, Retrieved 9 October 2019
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 Profile and books by Sulaiman Nadvi on Archived Open Library (California State Library) website Retrieved 11 October 2019
- ↑ Syed Sulaiman aur Tibb Unani by Hakim Syed Zillur Rahman, Mutallae Sulaimani, Edited by Prof. Masoodur Rahman Khan Nadvi and Dr. Mohd. Hassan Khan, Darul Uloom, Tajul Masajid, Bhopal, 1986, p. 285-293
- ↑ Syed Sulaiman Aur Tibb Unani by Hakim Syed Zillur Rahman, Akhbar-ul-Tibb, Karachi, Pakistan, Nov. 1987, p. 9-12
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Profile and graveside monument of Sulaiman Nadvi in Karachi, Pakistan Retrieved 9 October 2019