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Uthman ibn Talha

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Uthman ibn Talha
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ʿUthmān ibn Ṭalḥa (Arabic) ya kasanceSahabin annabin Musulunci ne Muhammadu. [1] Mahaifinsa shi ne Talha ibn Abdullah (Abi Talha) al-'Abdari wanda Zubayr ibn al-Awwam ya kashe shi a Yaƙin Uhud. [2] Kafin cin nasarar Makka, shi ne mai kula da maɓallin Kaaba. Saboda haka an san shi da "Sadin na Makka".[3] Tun lokacin da Annabi Muhammadu ya ba shi mabuɗin Kaaba, zuriyar Sahabban Muhammadu sun gaji mabuɗin da taken Sadin na Kaaba Archived 2020-10-07 at the Wayback Machine har zuwa yau.[4]

An nuna asalin Uthman ibn Talha a ƙasa:

Uthman ibn Talha ibn Abdullah ibn Abd al-Uzza ibn Uthman ibn Abd al'dar ibn Qusai ibn Kilab ibn Murrah ibn ka'b ibn Lu'ayy ibn Ghalib ibn Fihr ibn Malik ibn al-Nadr ibnu Kinanah ibn Khuzaymah ibn Mudrikah ('Amir)ibn Ilyas ibn Mudra ibn Nizar ibn Ma'ad ibn Adnan

Cin nasarar Makka da Musulunta zuwa Islama

[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]

Bayan nasarar da aka yi a Makka a watan Janairun 630, Muhammadu ya gano cewa an kulle Kaaba. Ya ce, "'Wane ne ke da maɓallin?'" kuma an gaya masa cewa Uthman Ibn Talha yake da shi.[5][6] Muhammad ya gaya wa Ali ya karɓi maɓallin daga Uthman. Ali ya je wurinsa ya tambaye shi, "Za ka iya ba ni maɓallin?". [7][8] Uthman ya amsa, "Me ya sa kake tambaya? Shin wani ne a Makka?". [9] Ali ya amsa, "Muhammad yana son wannan maɓallin saboda ya shiga Kaaba". Uthman ya ki ya ba da shi.[10] Ali ya kwace maɓallin daga gare shi ya ba Muhammadu.

Muhammad ya ce an masa wahayi a cikin Kaaba, ana gaya masa ya "mayar da wannan maɓallin ga mai shi". Muhammad ya gaya wa Ali ya mayar da maɓallin ga Uthman Ibn Talha kuma ya nemi gafara ga abin da ya yi. Ali ya tafi wurin Uthman ya ce masa: "Ya Uthman, ina nan ne don mayar maka da wannan maɓallin wanda ka ba ni kuma don Allah ka gafarta mini saboda wannan abin da nayi. " Uthman ya yi masa dariya ya ce, "Da farko ka zo nan don kwace maɓallin daga gare ni kuma yanzu ka zo mini don dawo da maɓallin" Ali ya ce, 'Na ɗauki maɓallin a gare ka, amma Muhammad ya sami wahayi don dawo da shi. Ali ya gaya masa Ayat kuma Uthman ya cewa, "Ash Hadu Allahilaha illalla Wahdahu La Sharika Lahu Wa Ash Hadu Anna Muhammadan Abduhu Wa Rasooluhu," kuma ya tuba zuwa Islama.[5]

Muhammad ya ba da maɓallin ga iyalin Shayba, yana sanar da cewa, "Ku ɗauke shi, Ya 'ya'yan Talha, har abada har zuwa Ranar Tashin kiyama, kuma ba za a ɗauke shi daga gare ku ba sai dai idan wani mai rashin Adalci, mai zalunci. "[9]

Bayan haka, an amince da Uthman ibn Talha a matsayin daya daga cikin Sahabban Muhammad mafi kyau.[5]

Waqidi ya rubuta cewa Uthman ya tuba zuwa addinin musulunci a watan Yunin 629 a lokaci guda da Khalid ibn al-Walid kuma ya zauna a Madina har sai da sojojin musulmi suka tashi don cin nasara.[11]

  1. "Read Surat Nisa 58-59" (in Arabic). Archived from the original on 2015-11-25. Retrieved 2015-09-16.CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  2. Muhammad Yusuf Kandhlawi (1999). "The book of the life of the Companions" (in Larabci). Al-Resala Foundation for Printing, Publishing and Distribution. p. 164.
  3. "Secret against Uthman ibn Talhah". 2011. Archived from the original on 2022-07-19. Retrieved 2015-09-16.
  4. "After Mecca Conquest". p. 1.
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 "Story About Keys Of Kaaba". Archived from the original on 2019-09-16. Retrieved 2024-08-28.
  6. "Stories of the Sahabah".
  7. "History of the Ka'aba".
  8. "Why is the Gate So High?". February 2014.
  9. 9.0 9.1 "Key Keeper of the Kabah Passes Away".
  10. "Keys back with Key Bearer". Archived from the original on 2016-05-02. Retrieved 2024-08-28.
  11. Muhammad ibn Umar al-Waqidi. Kitab al-Maghazi. Translated by Faizer, R., Ismail, A., & Tayyob, A. K. (2011). The Life of Muhammad, p. 410. London & New York: Routledge.