Ahebi Ugbabe
 Ahebi Ugbabe | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| |||
| Rayuwa | |||
| Haihuwa | 1880 | ||
| ƙasa | Najeriya | ||
| Mutuwa | 1948 | ||
| Karatu | |||
| Harsuna |
Turanci Pidgin na Najeriya | ||
| Sana'a | |||
| Sana'a | ɗan siyasa | ||
Sarki Ahebi Ugbabe (ta rasu 1948) Sarkin ( Eze ) da kuma sammacin shugaban Enugu-Ezike, Najeriya. Ita kadai ce mace mace a mulkin mallaka a Najeriya. An bayyana tasirin rayuwarta ne ta Nwando Achebe : "Ta kasance 'baiwa' wacce ta auri wani abin bauta, mai gudu, ma'aikaciyar jima'i, wani shugabanta, shugaban masu ba da umarni, kuma a karshe sarki mata. Ta kasance jagora mai karfi ga mutanenta, amma kuma ta kasance mai hadin gwiwa wacce ikon mulkin mallaka na Burtaniya ya ba ta iko a Najeriya. ”[1]
Rayuwar farko[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Ahebi Ugbabe an haife ta a ƙarshen karni na 19 zuwa Ugbabe Ayibi, manomi kuma mai shayar da giyar dabino, da Anekwu Ameh, wani manomi kuma ɗan kasuwa, a Umuida, Enugu-Ezike . Tana da 'yan'uwa maza biyu kuma ba' yan'uwa mata. Ta zauna tare da dangin mahaifiyarta a Unadu na wani dan takaitaccen lokaci kafin ta koma Umuida. Bayan ta dawo, ba ta dade ba ta gudu.
Gudun hijira[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Daga baya ta tsere zuwa Igalaland . Ahebi tana guduwa ne daga umarnin da aka ba ta na a aurar da ita da wata baiwar Allah a matsayin hukunci kan laifin mahaifinta. An san wannan hukuncin da sunan igo ma ogo (ya zama ƙazamin dokar allah). Iyalinta sun kasance cikin jerin abubuwan rashin farin ciki lokacin da take shekara goma sha uku da goma sha huɗu. Gidan ya ba da amfani kaɗan, rashin lafiya ya bazu, kuma ciniki yana jinkirin. Mahaifinta ya tafi wurin mai sihiri, wanda aka fahimta kamar ya san abin da ba a sani ba. Wannan mutumin ya danganta abubuwan da suka faru da fushin allahiya Ohe saboda laifin da ya aikata. A yayin gudun hijirar da aka tilasta mata, Ahebi ta zama karuwanci kuma ta yi amfani da wannan aikin don amfanin ta. A cikin tafiye-tafiyen nata, Ahebi ta koyi yaruka da yawa, kamar "Igala, Nupe, da Pidgin English. Nasarorinta da 'yancin kanta sun taimaka wajen sake fasalin aikin jima'i a cikin al'adun Igbo, daga bauta zuwa sana'ar son rai. Chinua Achebe ya rubuta cewa "Achebe ya ci gaba da shirin gabatar da 'manufar' matar wani abin bauta 'kuma ta fadada bangaren bincike na' ma'aikaciyar jima'i 'mai zaman kanta' a matsayin samfuran da za a ci gaba da canzawa da kuma fahimtar tunanin bautar mata da kuma gasa da kuma bayyana ma'anar karuwanci a cikin yanayin Afirka ". Ta jima'i aiki da ilimin harsuna basira ya ba ta damar zuwa Attah-igala (sarki) da kuma Birtaniya rundunar jami'in, wanda ba kawai yuwuwa ta koma Enugu-Ezike, amma goyon ta da'awar da ofishin na headman, sammacin shugaba, kuma, daga baya, eze . "
Kafin Ahebi ta mutu, ta yi nata kabbara. Ba ta amince da cewa al'umarta za su yi mata jana'iza da ta dace ba. " Ta yi niyyar aiwatar da ibadar ne "cikin wani yanayi mai kyau wanda al'umarta ba za ta taɓa mantawa da cewa wani abin al'ajabi irin nata ya rayu ba." Jana’izarta da ke raye ta haɗa da harbe-harbe, hadaya ta dabbobi, da kiɗan tunawa da ɗaukaka.
Ahebi ya mutu a 1948. Duk da cewa mace ce, an binne ta ne bisa ga al'adar wurin binne maza.