Ibn Sina
 Ibn Sina | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Rayuwa | |
| Haihuwa |
Afshona (en)  da Bukhara (en) , ga Augusta, 23, 980 |
| ƙasa |
Samanid dynasty (en) Ziyarid dynasty (en) Buyid dynasty (en) |
| Mazaunin |
Ray (en) Bukhara (en) Urgench (en) Gorgan (en) Hamadan (en) Isfahan |
| ƙungiyar ƙabila |
Persians (en) |
| Mutuwa |
Hamadan (en) , ga Yuni, 18, 1037 |
| Makwanci | Iran |
| Karatu | |
| Harsuna |
Larabci Farisawa |
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a |
philosopher (en) , scientist (en) , mawaƙi, astronomer (en) , likita, music theorist (en) , physicist (en) , mathematician (en) , chemist (en) , ethicist (en) da Islamic jurist (en) |
| Muhimman ayyuka |
The Canon of Medicine (en) The Book of Healing (en) |
| Wanda ya ja hankalinsa |
Al-Biruni (en) , Plotinus (en) , Muhammad, Galen (en) , Aristotelis (en) , Hippocrates (en) , Ibn Zuhr (en) , Wasil ibn Ata (en) , Abu Zayd al-Balkhi (en) , Al-Kindi (en) , Muhammad dan Zakariya al-Razi da Al-Farabi (en) |
| Imani | |
| Addini | Shi'a |
Ibn Sina fitaccen masanin kimiyya ne, wanda ya shahara a duniya. Ana yi masa laƙabi da Baban Magani saboda shine mutum na farko da yayi irin abun da yayi.
Avicenna' (IPAc-en|ˌ|æ|v|ɪ|ˈ|s|ɛ|n|ə; also Ibn Sīnā or Abu Ali Sina; harsh-Lrbc|ابن سینا; c.|lk=no|980 – June 1037) mutumin Persian ne[1][2][3] polymath wanda ake ganinsa a matsayin daya daga cikin mafi significant physicians, astronomers, thinkers and writers of the Islamic Golden Age.[4] He has been described as the father of early modern medicine.[5][6][7] Of the 450 works yanada littafan da ya rubuta sunkai kusan 240 wadanda suke nan har zuwa yau, wadanda suka hada da 150 da suke bayani akan philosophy da 40 wadanda suke bayani akan magani.[8]
Daga cikin mafi shaharun ayyukansa akwai The Book of Healing, a philosophical and scientific encyclopedia, da The Canon of Medicine, a medical encyclopedia[9][10][11] wanda yazama standard medical text a mafi yawan medieval universities[12] kuma yacigaba da amfani har karshen 1650.[13] a shekarar 1973, Avicenna's Canon Of Medicine ansake bugata a birnin New York.[14]
Bayan philosophy da medicine, kundin Ibn Sina na kunshe da rubuce rubuce akan astronomy, alchemy, geography da geology, psychology, Islamic theology, logic, mathematics, physics da kuma ayyuka aika poetry.[15]
Anazarci[gyara sashe | Gyara masomin]
- ↑ Cite web|url=https://press.princeton.edu/titles/2761.html%7Ctitle=Avicenna and the Visionary Recital|website=Princeton University Press|language=en|access-date=2018-08-12|quote=In this work a distinguished scholar of Islamic religion examines the mysticism and psychological thought of the great eleventh-century Persian philosopher and physician Avicenna (Ibn Sina), author of over a hundred works on theology, logic, medicine, and mathematics.
- ↑ Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/?id=9aZPAQAAQBAJ&pg=PA18&lpg=PA18&dq=Ibn+Sina+Persian+polymath#v=onepage&q=Ibn%20Sina%20Persian%20polymath&f=false%7Ctitle=The Rise of Western Power: A Comparative History of Western Civilization|last=Daly|first=Jonathan|date=2013-12-19|publisher=A&C Black|isbn=978-1441118516|language=en|page=18}}
- ↑ Cite|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Avicenna%7Ctitle=Avicenna | Persian philosopher and scientist|work=Encyclopedia Britannica|access-date=2018-08-04|language=en
- ↑ * cite book|last1=Bennison|first1=Amira K.|title=The great caliphs: the golden age of the 'Abbasid Empire|date=2009|publisher=Yale University Press|location=New Haven|isbn=978-0300152272|page=195|accessdate=|quote=Avicenna was a Persian whose father served the Samanids of Khurasan and Transoxania as the administrator of a rural district outside Bukhara.
- cite book |title=A brief history of medicine: from Hippocrates to gene therapy |author=Paul Strathern |publisher=Running Press |year=2005 |page=58 |url=https://books.google.com/?id=0rGwOkqIqKkC&pg=PA58&dq=Avicenna's+ethnicity#v=onepage&q&f=false |isbn=978-0786715251.
- Colgan, Richard; Pakpour, Amir (2009-09-19). "Advice to the Young Physician: On the Art of Medicine". Archives of Iranian medicine (in English) 15 (1st ed.) (Springer Science & Business Media). p. 33 Extra
|pages=or|at=(help). ISBN 9781441910349. "Avicenna is known as the father of early modern medicine." More than one of|author=and|last=specified (help);
- ↑ Template:MacTutor Biography
- ↑ cite encyclopedia |last=Nasr |first=Seyyed Hossein |authorlink=Seyyed Hossein Nasr |title=Avicenna |year=2007| encyclopedia=Encyclopædia Britannica Online |accessdate=2007-11-05 |location= |publisher= |url=http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9011433/Avicenna |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071031092920/http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9011433/Avicenna |archivedate=31 October 2007 |deadurl=no
- ↑ Edwin Clarke, Charles Donald O'Malley (1996), The human brain and spinal cord: a historical study illustrated by writings from antiquity to the twentieth century, Norman Publishing, p. 20 (ISBN|0930405250).
- ↑ Iris Bruijn (2009), Ship's Surgeons of the Dutch East India Company: Commerce and the progress of medicine in the eighteenth century, Amsterdam University Press, p. 26 (ISBN|9087280513).
- ↑ cite web|url=http://hcs.osu.edu/hort/history/023.html |title=Avicenna 980–1037 |publisher=Hcs.osu.edu |accessdate=2010-01-19 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081007070250/http://hcs.osu.edu/hort/history/023.html |archivedate=October 7, 2008
- ↑ e.g. at the universities of Montpellier and Leuven (see cite web|url=http://www.indiana.edu/~liblilly/etexts/medicine/#MD02007 |title=Medicine: an exhibition of books relating to medicine and surgery from the collection formed by J.K. Lilly |publisher=Indiana.edu |accessdate=2010-01-19 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091214041352/http://www.indiana.edu/~liblilly/etexts/medicine/ |archivedate=14 December 2009 |deadurl=no |df= ).
- ↑ cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/AvicennasCanonOfMedicine%7Ctitle=Avicenna's Canon Of Medicine|first=|last=Cibeles Jolivette Gonzalez|publisher=|via=Internet Archive
- ↑ cite web |url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/avicenna-index |title=Avicenna", in Encyclopædia Iranica, Online Version 2006 |publisher=Iranica.com |accessdate=2010-01-19