Oyinkansola Abayomi
Oyinkansola Abayomi | |
---|---|
Rayuwa | |
Haihuwa | Lagos,, 6 ga Maris, 1897 |
ƙasa | Najeriya |
Harshen uwa | Yarbanci |
Mutuwa | Lagos,, 19 ga Maris, 1990 |
Ƴan uwa | |
Mahaifi | Kitoye Ajasa |
Abokiyar zama | Kofo Abayomi |
Karatu | |
Makaranta | Royal Academy of Music (en) |
Harsuna |
Turanci Yarbanci |
Sana'a | |
Sana'a | ɗan siyasa, Malami, Mai kare hakkin mata, nationalist (en) , feminist (en) da agitator (en) |
Iyaloye Oyinkansola "Oyinkan" Abayomi, Lady Abayomi (6 ga watan Maris 1897 - 19 Maris 1990).Yar Najeriya ce, kuma yar kishin kasa mai Kare haqqin mata.[1]Ta kasance shugaban Girl Guides a Najeriya da kuma kafa jam'iyar mata a Najeriya.[1]
Rayuwar farko da ilimi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An haife ta Oyinkansola Ajasa a Nijeriya a shekarar 1897. Danginta sun kira ta Oyinkan (taqaitaccen nau'in Oyinkansola). Tana da kane, Akuisola. Ya mutu yana da shekara biyu. Mahaifinta shi ne Sir Kitoye Ajasa, wani fitaccen dan kabilar Saro wanda shi ne dan Najeriya na farko da Turawan Ingila suka kashe, mahaifiyarsa kuma ita ce Lucretia Olayinka Moore, omoba na gidan sarautar Egba . Ita ma ta kasance ɗan uwan farko na Kofo, Lady Ademola . Ta yi makaranta a makarantar mata ta Anglican da ke Legas . Ta kammala karatu a shekarar 1909. Daga nan ta tafi makaranta a Makarantar 'Yan Matasa da ke Ryford Hall, da ke cikin Gloucestershire, Ingila . A cikin 1917, ta halarci Royal Academy of Music a London . Ta koma Legas a 1920. Ta zama malamin kida a makarantar hauza ta 'yan mata ta Anglican. A wannan lokacin ne lokacin da ta hadu da wani lauya mai suna Moronfolu Abayomi. Sun yi aure a watan Agusta 1923. Za a kashe shi a kotu bayan watanni biyu.
Rayuwa da aiki a Najeriya
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Yayinda taje Ingila, Abayomi ta shiga kungiyar 'Yan Mata . Lokacin da ta dawo Nijeriya, ta haɗu da localungiyar idesungiyar Nigerianan mata ta Lagosasar ta Legas, wacce wata Baturen Ingila ta kafa. Abayomi ta shiga kungiyar kuma itace ‘yar Najeriya ta farko da ta fara aiki a matsayin mai kulawa. Ta kuma zama mai himma a ilimin mata da 'yan mata a Najeriya, wanda bai kai na maza da samari ba. Ta shiga kungiyar matan Legas. Ta yi tara kudi da tallatawa Kwalejin Sarauniya ta hannun kungiyar Yammacin Afirka Masu Ilimi, kungiyar da ta kafa. Ya buɗe a cikin 1927. Ta kasance malamin kafa a makarantar. Ita kadai ce 'yar Najeriya da ke aiki a can. A wannan lokacin, ta zama ɗaya daga cikin matan farko a Lagas da ke tuƙin mota.
A cikin 1930, Abayomi ta auri likita Kofo Abayomi . A cikin 1931, Gwamnatin Nijeriya ta amince da bayar da tallafin ga 'Yan matan. Abayomi ya zama babban kwamishina na 'Yan Matan. Ita ce shugabar kungiyar 'Yan mata masu jagorantar' ya mace kuma 'yar asalin Najeriya da ta fara aiki a kungiyar. Ta shiga kungiyar Matasan Najeriya a shekarar 1935. Ta rubuta wata kasida a cikin mujallar kungiyar a waccan shekarar, inda ta bukaci mata masu hannu da shuni na Najeriya da su yi gwagwarmayar neman ‘yancin mata kuma su kasance a shirye su yi aiki tare da mata masu matsakaitan matsayi da na kasa don wadannan hakkokin. A ranar 10 ga Mayu, 1944, ta kafa Jam’iyyar Matan Najeriya a yayin wani taro a gidanta tare da mata goma sha biyu. Kungiyar ta nemi daidaiton 'yancin mata . Lokacin da Kofo Abayomi aka knighted da Sarauniyar Ingila a 1954, Abayomi zama da aka sani Lady Abayomi.
Daga baya rayuwa da mutuwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Sir Kofo Abayomi ya mutu a ranar 1 ga Janairun 1979. Abayomi ya yi ritaya daga Jagoran 'Yan Mata a 1982. An sanya mata Life Life of the Girl Guides saboda aikinta.
Abayomi aka girmama da biyar Nijeriya Masarautu lakabi, ciki har da cewa daga cikin Iya Abiye na Egbaland . Ta mutu a ranar 19 Maris 1990.