Safi al-Din al-Hindi
 Safi al-Din al-Hindi | |
|---|---|
| Rayuwa | |
| Haihuwa |
Indian subcontinent (en)  , 1246 |
| Mutuwa | Damascus, 1315 (Gregorian) |
| Makwanci |
Sufism cemetery (en) |
| Karatu | |
| Harsuna |
Larabci Farisawa |
| Malamai |
Sirāj al-Dīn Maḥmūd ibn Abī Bakr Urmawī (en) Ibn Sab'in (en) |
| Ɗalibai |
view
|
| Sana'a | |
| Sana'a |
Ulama'u, Islamic jurist (en) da mutakallim (en) |
| Wanda ya ja hankalinsa |
Abu Hasan al-Ash'ari da Sirāj al-Dīn Maḥmūd ibn Abī Bakr Urmawī (en) |
Safi al-Din al-Hindi al-Urmawi ( Larabci: صفي الدين الهندي الأرموي ) ya kasan ce kuma Wani shahararren Indian Shafi'i - Ash'ari malamin da rationalist theologian .
An kawo Al-Hindi don yin muhawara da Ibn Taimiyya a yayin sauraro na biyu a Dimashƙ a cikin shekara ta,1306. Tajuddin din-Subki, a cikin Tabaqat-Shafi'iyya al-Kubra, ya ba shi rahoton yana cewa: "Haba Ibnu Taimiyya, na ga kai kamar gwara ne kawai. Duk lokacin da na so kwace shi, sai ya kubuta daga wannan wuri zuwa wancan. ”
Tajuddin din al-Subki, Al-Safadi, Shihabuddin din al-Umari, Shamsuddin bin al-Ghazzi, da 'Abd al-Hayy al-Hasani sun yabe shi.
Tarihin rayuwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Safi al-Din al-Hindi an haife shi ne a Delhi kuma ya kammala karatunsa na Islama a can kafin ya sauka a Damascus . [1] Ya ziyarci Masar ya koma Turkiya, inda ya zauna shekara goma sha daya; biyar a Konya, biyar a Sivas, ɗaya kuma a Kayseri . Ya isa Dimashƙu a rabi na biyu na ƙarni na 13 kuma ya kasance a wurin har ya mutu.
Safi al-Din al-Hindi ya yi karatu a gaban Siraj al-Din al-Urmawi kuma an ce ya fara karatu kai tsaye tare da Fakhr-Din al-Razi, wanda ya sadu da shi ta wurin kakan mahaifiyarsa. Shi ne malamin mutakallim (masanin ilimin tauhidi) Sadr al-Din bn al-Wakil (a. 1317) da Kamal al-Din bin al-Zamalkani (d. 1327).
Ya dalibai da kuma ya, Ibn al-Wakil da kuma Ibn al-Zamalkani, aka kai tsaye da hannu a Ibn Taymiyyah 's shahara 1306 Damascene gwaji, wanda aka jawabi ga hana Ibn Taymiyyah ta m anti-Ash'ari baki kawai.
Littattafai
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Daga cikin sanannun rubuce-rubucensa:
- Al-Fa'iq fi Usul al-Fiqh ( Larabci: الفائق في أصول الفقه )
- Nihayat al-Wusul fi Dirayat al-Usul ( Larabci: نهاية الوصول في دراية الأصول )
- Al-Resalah al-Tis'iniyya fi al-Usul al-Diniyya ( Larabci: الرسالة التسعينية في الأصول الدينية )
Tis'iniyya ta Al-Hindi jagora ce madaidaiciya ta Ash'ari kalam da ke kula da batutuwan tauhidin gargajiya na Allah, annabci, ilimin sanin yakamata, da batutuwan da suka shafi su.
At the beginning of the book, al-Hindi explains that the occasion for writing was a disturbance provoked by Hanbalis:
This treatise comprises ninety issues about the foundations of religion (Usul al-Din). I wrote it when I saw students from Syria devoting themselves to learning this discipline after the famous disturbance (fitna) that took place between the orthodox (Ahl al-Sunna wa al-Jama'a) and some Hanbalis.
Wannan ba karyatawa ba ce ta Ibn Taimiyya, amma ana iya rubuta shi don amsa ƙalubalen da ya gabatar.
Duba kuma
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Taqi al-Din al-Subki
- 'Ala' al-Din al-Bukhari
- Jerin Ash'aris da Maturidis
- Jerin masana tauhidi na musulmai