Chile Eboe-Osuji

Chile Eboe-Osuji
4. President of the International Criminal Court (en) 11 ga Maris, 2018 - ← Silvia Fernández de Gurmendi (en) Judge of the International Criminal Court (en) 11 ga Maris, 2012 -
Rayuwa
Haihuwa	Anara, Nijeriya, 2 Satumba 1962 (62 shekaru)
ƙasa	Najeriya
Karatu
Makaranta	University of Amsterdam (en) McGill University Jami'ar Calabar
Harsuna	Turanci Pidgin na Najeriya
Sana'a
Sana'a	mai shari'a da Lauya
Employers	University of Ottawa Faculty of Law (en)

Shugaban kasa jami ar ketron

Chile Eboe-Osuji an haife shi ranar 2 ga watan Satumban, shekara ta 1962. Ƙwararren masanin shari'a ne na kasa da kasa a Makarantar Shari'a ta Lincoln Alexander kuma mai ba da shawara ne na musamman ga ofishin shugaban ƙasa a Jami'ar Metropolitan Toronto. A cikin rawar da ya taka a Makarantar Shari'a ta Lincoln Alexander, Dokta Eboe-Osuji yana jagorantar tattaunawa game da tsarin kare hakkin bil'adama na kasa da kasa, tsarin dokokin bil'adama na duniya, rawar da kotunan duniya / kotuna, da kuma bin doka. Har ila yau, zai taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen inganta martabar Lincoln Alexander Law ta duniya ta hanyoyin koyarwa, haɗin gwiwar shirye-shirye, da maganganun jama'a.

Kuruciya da ilimi

An haifi Alkali Eboe-Osuji a garin Anara, Isiala Mbano, Jihar Imo, Najeriya, a ranar 2 ga watan Satumban 1962. Ya sami digirinsa na farko na shari'a a Jami'ar Calabar, Najeriya, digiri na biyu a fannin shari'a daga Jami'ar McGill, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, da digirin digirgir daga Jami'ar Amsterdam, Netherlands.

Aiki

An kira Eboe-Osuji da ya zama Lauyan Najeriya a shekarar 1986 kuma ya yi aiki a takaice a can. Bayan ya sami digiri na biyu na shari'a daga McGill a 1991, ya yi aiki a matsayin lauya a Kanada, bayan an kira shi zuwa Bar a Ontario da kuma British Columbia a 1993.

Kafin shiga makarantar lauya, Dr. Eboe-Osuji yayi aiki a matsayin shugaban kotun hukunta manyan laifuka ta duniya, Hague daga Maris 2018 zuwa Maris 2021. Dokta Eboe-Osuji haifaffen Najeriya shi ma yana aiki a lokaci guda a matsayin babban alkali a sashin daukaka kara na kotun ICC a wannan lokacin. Kafin ya yi aiki da kotun hukunta manyan laifuka ta duniya, ya kasance mai ba da shawara kan harkokin shari'a ga hukumar kare hakkin bil'adama ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a Geneva. Ya kuma yi aiki a lokuta daban-daban a matsayin babban mai gabatar da kara a kotun hukunta manyan laifuka ta kasa da kasa na Rwanda da kuma kotun musamman ta Saliyo.

Daga shekarar alif 1997 zuwa 2005, Eboe-Osuji ya yi aiki a Kotun Hukunta Laifukan Kasa da Kasa na kasar Ruwanda a matsayin lauyan masu gabatar da kara da kuma babban jami'in shari'a ga alkalan kotun. Daga 2005 zuwa 2007, ya yi aiki a Kanada a matsayin lauya kuma lauya. Yana aiki da Kotun Musamman na Saliyo a matsayin babban lauyan daukaka kara a 2007/08 kuma ya koma ICTR daga 2008 zuwa 2010 a matsayin Shugaban Chambers, ya zama mai ba da shawara kan shari'a ga babbar kwamishina ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya Navi Pillay a 2010. kuma ya gudanar da wani nadi a matsayin babban mai gabatar da kara a kotun musamman na Saliyo, a shari'ar Charles Taylor, tsohon shugaban Laberiya . Ya rubuta littattafai guda biyu da kuma labaran mujallolin doka da yawa a cikin dokokin duniya.

Alkalin Kotun hukunta manyan laifuka ta duniya, 2012-2021

A ranar 16 ga watan Disamba, 2011, an zaɓi Eboe-Osuji a matsayin alkali na Kotun hukunta manyan laifuka na duniya. Ya lashe kujerar ne ta hanyar kuri'u goma sha biyar da ya samu a majalisar wakilan Jihohi (Assembly of States Parties). Ya fara aiki a ranar 11 ga Maris 2012.

Tun daga watan Satumban shekara ta 2013, Eboe-Osuji – tare da alkalai Olga Venecia Herrera Carbuccia da Robert Fremr – suka jagoranci shari’ar da ake yi wa mataimakin shugaban kasar Kenya William Ruto, wanda ake zargi da tayar da tarzoma na kisa don neman kujerar siyasa bayan zaben kasar da aka yi a shekara ta 2007. Tun da farko, ya gargadi kafafen yada labarai na Kenya da masu shafukan yanar gizo cewa duk wanda ya bayyana sunan wani mai hujja da ake karewa a shari'ar Ruto zai iya zama da laifin wulakanta kotu; A baya dai babbar mai shigar da kara ta kotun ICC Fatou Bensouda ta yi korafin cewa ana tsoratar da wasu shaidu a Kenya, inda wasu daga cikinsu suka janye daga shari'ar.

Bayan bukatar da Eboe-Osuji ya gabatar, fadar shugaban kasa ta ICC ta yanke shawarar sake kafa kotun ta V(b) a shari’ar da ake yi wa Uhuru Muigai Kenyatta tare da maye gurbinsa da alkali Geoffrey Henderson a farkon shekarar 2014. Sai dai Eboe-Osuji ya ci gaba da zama Alkalin Alkalan Kotun V(a) da ke ci gaba da sauraron karar da ake yi wa Ruto da tsohon mai yada labarai na Kass FM Joshua Sang . A cikin watan Afrilun 2014, majalisarsa ta ba da sammaci ga shaidun ƙara da yawa da ba sa son ba da shaida a cikin shari'ar. Jim kadan bayan haka, Eboe-Osuji ya shaida wa gwamnatin Kenya cewa ta koma kan ka'idar samun ' yancin kai "a duk wata dama da ta dace, da nufin tsoratar da alkalai".

Sauran ayyukan

• A ranar 28 ga Afrilu, 2022, Dokta Eboe-Osuji ya shiga The Right Honourable Kim Campbell, The Right Honourable Beverley McLachlin da kuma Honourable Bob Rae a kan wani panel don tattauna "Wurin Canada a kan Duniya Stage" .
• Distinguished International Jurist, (Lincoln Alexander School of Law a Toronto Metropolitan University)
• Gasar Cin Kofin Jinsi na Duniya (IGC), Memba